
Are all bay tree leaves edible? So which bay trees are edible? Actual bay leaves (Laurus nobilis
Laurus nobilis
Laurus nobilis is an aromatic evergreen tree or large shrub with green, glabrous leaves, in the flowering plant family Lauraceae. It is native to the Mediterranean region and is used as bay leaf for seasoning in cooking. Its common names include bay tree, bay laurel, sweet bay, true laurel, Grecia…
What will happen if you eat a bay leaf?
The Effects of Eating a Fresh Bay Leaf
- Taste. Bay leaves have a bitter, sharp, pungent taste. ...
- Texture. Bay leaves are very tough and have a woody stem. ...
- Medicinal Uses. Bay leaf is used as an herbal medicinal treatment for stomach ailments and as an aid to digestion, the Monadnock Herbal Society claims.
- Considerations. ...
Are bay leaves dangerous to eat?
Eating bay leaves is not only unpleasant, it can also be dangerous for the inside of your mouth. Bay leaves can splinter when stirred as part of a soup or stew. Since these leaves are thick and dry, the splinters can cut the inside of your mouth or throat. Bay leaves are also a choking hazard, especially for small children.
What are the health benefits of bay leaves?
Health Benefits of Bay Leaves
- May Improve Digestion. Bay leaves have been used traditionally to relieve symptoms of indigestion and other stomach-related ailments.
- Can Help Relieve Respiratory Conditions. ...
- May Improve Hair Health. ...
- Might Aid As An Anti-inflammatory Agent. ...
- Can Be Used To Improve Or Protect Heart Health. ...
- Can Help Reduce Anxiety & Stress. ...
- May Aid in Diabetes Management. ...
What does a bay leaf taste like?
It comes from a laurel tree and is used whole, dried, or ground in cooking. Bay leaves have a pungent taste and are quite stiff, no matter how long they’ve been cooked. However, bay leaves are generally not eaten whole. They are identifiable from their signature herbal and slightly floral fragrance, which is similar to thyme and oregano.

Are any bay leaves poisonous?
Bay leaves are NOT dangerous to eat. This is an extremely common myth but holds no merit. It is believed that this myth began because there are leaves that look strikingly similar to the bay leaf (mountain laurel and cherry laurel leaves) that are poisonous to humans and animals.
Which bay leaves are not edible?
Non-Edible Bay Leaves Mountain laurel (Kalmia latifolia): All parts of the plant are toxic. Even honey made from the blossoms can induce gastrointestinal pain if eaten in large amounts. Cherry laurel (Prunus laurocerasus): All parts of the plants are toxic and may cause potentially fatal respiratory problems.
How can you tell if a bay leaf tree is edible?
Among the tree's most distinguishing characteristics are:Bark: The tree's shiny gray bark dulls with age.Leaves: The shiny green aromatic leaves are thick and leathery. ... Flowers: Multiple clusters of tiny white and yellow flowers are produced in spring.More items...
Can I use the leaves from my bay tree for cooking?
Bay leaves can be used fresh or dried and are used in cooking to give a fragrant flavour to soups, stews and other dishes.
Can I use bay leaves from the garden?
You can use a fresh bay leaf straight from the tree, but you may find it has quite a bitter flavor compared to that of dried bay leaves. For this reason, I recommend harvesting and drying bay leaves in advance, to make sure you always have some dried and ready for cooking.
What happens if you accidentally eat a bay leaf?
BAY LEAVES CAN REQUIRE TREATMENT IF ACCIDENTLY SWALLOWED, DOCTORS WARN. Swallowing a bay leaf can mean a trip to the emergency room, warn doctors who suggest that packages of the herb carry warning labels.
How do you tell the difference between a bay tree and a laurel?
Having fruit, you could tell the difference by the fruit size. Not having fruit, you must get out your hand lens and look at those spring flowers. If they have both a pistil and a ring of stamens, it's a California bay; if it has only half of the plant sexual apparatus, it's a bay laurel.
How do you identify wild bay leaves?
Bay trees are easiest to identify by using your nose. If you study the smell of a commercial bay leaf, you will easily recognize the same odor in the woods. The dark green leaves are several inches long and thin. They have a prominent vein up the center, are smooth edged, and are rather tough.
What is the difference between laurel and bay leaves?
Yes, the laurel leaf and the bay leaf are the same thing. Bay leaves come from an ancient Mediterranean tree called the bay laurel tree or Laurus nobilis, from the family Lauraceae. Besides bay leaves, laurel leaves, or bay laurel, they are also sometimes called sweet bay or true laurel.
When should you pick bay leaves?
midsummerAs mentioned, bay leaves can be harvested during the growing season, but if you wish to harvest a bunch at one time, harvest in the midsummer when the leaves are at their peak in terms of essential oils, hence flavor. Simply hand pick or snip off large, unblemished bay leaves for harvest.
What kind of bay leaves are used in cooking?
Tip. Bay leaves used in cooking mostly come from Laurus nobilis, a Mediterranean native tree or large shrub. California bay laurel, Umbellularia californica, is also available for cooking but has a stronger flavor.
How do you prepare bay leaves from a tree?
Dehydrator: Arrange bay leaves in a single layer on the dehydrator tray. Place the tray into the food dehydrator. The bay leaves should be dried in one to four hours, depending on the level of humidity. Bay leaves are dehydrated when they are completely browned and stiff.
What is the bay tree?
L. nobilis is the Mediterranean tree also known as bay laurel that is used to flavor foods. It is also the bay tree type used by the ancient Romans to make ‘laurels,’ the leafy crown made to symbolize victory. In California, there is another “bay” tree called Umbellularis californica, or California bay. It has been used and sold commercially as L.
What are the names of the bay trees?
These different kinds of bay tree are bay in name only, such as red bay, loblolly bay and swamp bay. Luckily, they have certain features that make them identifiable. For instance, Magnolia grandiflora, which is known as southern magnolia or bull bay, and Persea borbonia, known as red bay, are found in uplands.
What plants are found in wetlands?
Others, like Gordonia lasianthus, or loblolly bay, and Magnolia virginiana (sweetbay) are commonly found in wetlands. M. virginiana and P. borbonia also have bluish-grey lower leaf surfaces while the others do not. Again, none of these are to be confused with L. nobilis.
How big is a bay laurel?
To truly identify which one is which, examine the fruit and flowers whenever possible. California bay fruit is ½-3/4 inches ( 1-2 cm.) across; bay laurel looks similar but half that size.
Can you use U. californica instead of bay laurel?
It has been used and sold commercially as L. nobilis. It also has the same typical bay flavor and aroma, but is harsher in flavor. U. californica can , however, be used as a substitute for common bay laurel ( L. nobilis) in cooking.
Do California bay trees have the same leaves?
The two trees look remarkably similar; both are evergreens with similar leaves, although California bay’s leaves are a bit longer. Neither will emit much of an aroma unless crushed and even then they smell comparable, although California bay has a more intense aroma. So intense it is sometimes called the “headache tree.”.
Is a bay tree the same as a nobilis?
Bay Tree Information. In Florida, there are several types of bay, but they are not of the same genus as L. nobilis. They do, however, look remarkably similar with their large, elliptical, evergreen leaves. They also grow in overlapping habitats leading to confusion.
Where do bay leaves come from?
Bay leaves, also known as bay laurel or sweet bay, come from the Laurus nobilis plant, a woody shrub native to the Mediterranean ( 1. Trusted Source. , 2, 3. Trusted Source. ). They’re known for their subtle aroma and flavor, which comes from their essential oils.
How to use bay leaves?
If you want to experiment with bay leaves, the easiest way to use them is simply to toss one or two whole leaves into a soup, stew, or braising liquid. Let it simmer along with any meat, vegetables, or stock, and it will infuse the food with a mild herbal flavor. You can also add a whole bay leaf to pickling brine when making pickled vegetables.
Why do you remove bay leaves before cooking?
Bay leaves are a common herb that many cooks use when making soups and stews or braising meats. They lend a subtle, herbal flavor to dishes, but unlike other culinary herbs, it’s usually recommended that you remove bay leaves before serving a dish. Some people think it’s because they’re toxic when eaten .
What do bay laurel leaves look like?
Bay laurel leaves look similar to leaves of the evergreen shrub known as English or cherry laurel. However, the plants are very different, ...
How long do dried bay leaves last?
Dried bay leaves will keep for about 12 months. If you find fresh ones or you grow your own, you can dry them and store them in an airtight container. Alternatively, you can freeze the fresh leaves for up to 1 year. Adding fresh or dried bay leaves to your cooking liquid can enhance the flavor of your dish.
What are bay leaves used for?
summary. Bay leaves are a Mediterranean herb used to prepare soups, stews, or other slow-simmered foods. They don’t have a particularly good taste if you eat them plain, but if you use them during cooking, they can add a nice herbal flavor to your dish.
What color are bay leaves?
They’re deeply veined and have smooth but wavy edges. Shiny and dark green when fresh, bay leaves turn more of an olive color when dried ( 1. ). Bay leaves are a Mediterranean herb used to prepare soups, stews, or other slow-simmered foods.
Why Grow Your Own Trees With Edible Leaves?
Growing your own trees with edible leaves can be a great idea. Trees often take little work to grow, especially when compared to annual crops.
10 Trees To Grow for Edible Leaves
If you want to take advantage of this unusual source of spring greens, here are some trees with edible leaves to look out for.
1. Beech
The European beech (Fagus sylvatica), American beech (Fagus grandifolia) and Japanese beeches (Fagus crenata and Fagus japonica) all have leaves that are edible when very fresh and new.
2. Birch
European White Birch/ Silver Birch leaves can also be harvested and used in salads early in the spring. They have a hint of bitterness, somewhat akin to radicchio, and so are best used in combination with other, milder leaves.
3. Hawthorn
Crataegus monogyna, native to Europe, but naturalized in the United States and Canada, is traditionally a well-known edible in parts of the UK.
5. Mulberry
Mulberry trees are an incredibly useful tree. Not only do they produce an edible crop of berries later in the year, but they also provide leaves that can be eaten.
6. Maple
Maples are of course best known for their sap, which is used to make maple syrup.
