Is holly fern an annual or perennial?
Holly fern ( Cyrtomium falcatum ), named for its serrated, sharp-tipped, holly-like leaves, is one of the few plants that will grow happily in the dark corners of your garden. When planted in a flower bed, the lush, deep green foliage provides beautiful contrast as a background for colorful annuals and perennials.
Can you plant holly ferns in pots?
Holly fern also thrives in containers and is a great plant for adding texture to a container grouping on a shaded patio or porch. Plant holly fern in spring, situating the rhizomes at an angle to help combat potential crown rot problems.
What does Japanese holly fern look like?
Japanese Holly Fern's attractive glossy ferny leaves remain dark green in color throughout the year. Neither the flowers nor the fruit are ornamentally significant. Japanese Holly Fern is an herbaceous evergreen fern with a shapely form and gracefully arching fronds.
What ferns look like evergreen ferns?
For similar-looking evergreen ferns, try planting a Japanese holly fern or Cyrtomium falcatum. Christmas ferns are hardy in USDA zones three through nine and are named based on their ability to keep their dark green leaves all year long.
How cold can holly ferns tolerate?
Hardy from Zones 6-10, it can withstand temperatures as low as 14 degrees F. Holly fern (Cyrtomium falcatum) is an excellent choice for a potted specimen in a shaded corner. It tucks nicely into pockets of soil in rock gardens and is a good groundcover in shady or woodland locations.
What ferns stay green in winter?
Because evergreen fern fronds stay green throughout the winter, they must be able to withstand harsh temperatures and the increased likelihood of predation by winter-starved animals.
How big do holly ferns get?
1 to 3 feetJapanese Holly Ferngenus nameCyrtomium falcatumlightPart Sun Shadeplant typeHouseplant Perennialheight1 to 3 feetwidth2 to 3 feet4 more rows
What are the best evergreen ferns?
Polystichum munitum (Western Sword fern) One of the most hardy of the evergreen ferns that I have grown is the Western sword fern, Polystichum munitum. It can grow to a good size, one I have that has been in the ground for about 3 years has fronds 80 cm long but can grow larger.
What fern stays green all year?
Heucheras, hellebores and pachysandra are a few plants that keep their color and shape throughout the year. One of the favorite shade loving perennials is ferns. Ferns come in all sizes from the royal fern with its grand height to the arborvitae fern creeping along the ground.
What is the most cold hardy fern?
Gardening Tips: Best Ferns That Can Survive in Winter1) Northern Maidenhair (Adiantum pedatum)2) Golden-Scaled Male Fern (Dryopteris affinis)3) Japanese Painted Fern (Athyriumniponicum 'Pictum')4) Western Sword Fern (Polystichum munitum)5) Soft Shield Fern (Polystichum setiferum)More items...•
Is there an evergreen fern?
Ferns are versatile, pre-historic plants that are unfussy growers and untroubled by pests and diseases. Evergreen ferns provide year-round greenery, perfect for under-planting below larger shrubs or filling tricky, dark spots where little else will survive.
Is holly fern Hardy?
Fortune's Cold Hardy Holly Fern is deer resistant and grows to be about 18-30” tall. Plant with other woodland beauties for a gorgeous shade garden and oasis for local wildlife....Find Your Planting Zone:SKUAM014062Common NameFortune's Holly FernBotanical NameCyrtomium fortuneiZones5, 6, 7, 8, 917 more rows
Are holly ferns invasive?
Like all ancient fern species, Holly fern is a non-flowering, vascular plant with sori packets on the underside of the leaves where microscopic spores develop for reproduction. Spores are spread mainly by wind, but Holly Fern is not invasive or aggressive.
Do ferns survive winter?
Deciduous ferns do not stay green in the winter. However, if you have chosen ferns suited to your zone, they will still survive the winter just fine. When fronds start dying in the fall, cut them back. You can keep ferns warm with a mulch covering for the winter months.
Do ferns last year round?
Evergreen ferns do not remain green year-round, though. They lose their leaves at the end of the winter months, allowing new leaves to grow in the spring. Maintenance of evergreen ferns is therefore fairly simple. Gardeners need simply prune back dying fronds at the end of the winter months to make room for new growth.
What is a semi evergreen fern?
Evergreen and semi-evergreen ferns help bring form, shape and texture to shady garden areas all year round. Some Dryopteris are evergreen and keep their foliage all year round. Many Dryopteris are semi-evergreen (or wintergreen), which means they keep most foliage, especially in warmer areas.
What is a Holly Fern?
Holly fern, a woodland native, adds a bold, coarse texture to the landscape with its large fronds. In fact, the holly fern forms a dense arching clump of lustrous dark green fronds that reaches up to 3 feet tall. Use this plant as a groundcover in moist woodland areas and enjoy its glossy green fronds when the rest of the garden is dormant during winter months. Easy to grow when planted in moist soil and part to full shade, holly fern is a long-lasting garden plant.
What is a hosta lily?
Hostas in new sizes and touting new foliage features seem to appear each year. This tough, shade-loving perennial, also known as plaintain lily, blooms with white or purplish lavender funnel-shape or flared flowers in summer. Some are intensely fragrant. Hostas are a favorite of slug and deer.
What is the best plant to plant in a rock garden?
Try pearlwort. This durable little plant can soften the edges of flagstones and rocks in dry crevice gardens with bright green or golden 1/2-inch tall mats of foliage. This tiny plant is excellent in troughs and other containers, and as a groundcover in rock gardens.
What type of soil does an autumn fern prefer?
The autumn fern prefers a consistently moist soil (never allowing to dry out) that is rich in organic matter. Dryopteris should be sheltered from strong winds to protect the fronds. Plants spread slowly over time by short creeping rhizomes.
Where do lacy autumn ferns grow?
This fern is native to woodland hillsides and mountain slopes in Japan, China and Taiwan.
What is a Holly Fern?
Cyrtomium falcatum. Plant Description. Holly Fern, also called Japanese Holly Fern, is an evergreen fern with deep green color that grows in sprawling clumps. It grows best in filtered shade to full shade as it burns easily with direct sunlight.
How big does Holly Fern grow?
Like most ferns it prefers an understory environment and can provide a nice texture for the garden. Holly fern grows about 24" in height and 24" wide and it is preferred by landscape designers because it is an evergreen fern that does not die back like other ferns. Plant Details.
What is evergreen fern?
Year-round color is vital for every garden. Without it, your home and garden look sad and dreary. The dark green fronds from evergreen ferns provide arching foliage that livens your flower beds through the cold winter months. The word evergreen usually makes people think of plants with needle-like foliage.
How big do Christmas ferns get?
The fronds of these colorful ferns reach up to three feet long and spread four inches wide.
How tall do tassel ferns grow?
The arching, glossy fronds grow two feet tall and ten inches wide.
Why do ferns turn yellow?
However, too much light and heat cause the greenery to yellow and die. This fern prefers moist soil but also survives if it dries out from time to time. Finding the perfect evergreen ferns means your home is surrounded by colors and textures that stand out throughout the winter.
What is the best way to grow evergreen ferns?
They are slow-growing, taking several years to mature in size and require regular watering. Prepare the soil with organic matter such as compost, dried leaves, or cut grass.
What is a Japanese shield fern?
Japanese Shield Fern (Dryopteris erythrosora) – Basic Evergreen Ferns. The Japanese shield fern, also called a wood fern, is one of the most common types of evergreen ferns. These are non-fussy plants that add tons of texture and color to your shade gardens.
How to grow lady ferns?
Instead, purchase a lady fern at a greenhouse or use the rhizome to begin the growth process. Divide them in the early spring and regularly water them . Another fern species similar to these is Osmunda regalis or royal fern.
What is a Japanese Holly Fern?
Landscape Attributes. Japanese Holly Fern is an herbaceous evergreen fern with a shapely form and gracefully arching fronds.
How tall does a Japanese Holly Fern grow?
Japanese Holly Fern will grow to be about 24 inches tall at maturity, with a spread of 3 feet. Its foliage tends to remain dense right to the ground, not requiring facer plants in front.
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Product Overview
The Holly Fern has a hardy, erect, and outward curving growth habit. Foliage is holly-like and new young fronds will have a glossy light green coloring that will mature to shiny dark green. These ferns are great for container gardens or shady areas in the landscape.
