
Are the beads in my water softener safe?
Because these water softeners use resin beads to condition the water, and these beads sometimes escape into the plumbing works, Do not be too alarmed. Those yellow resin beads are not toxic, but they do clog up the smaller passages in fixtures and appliances. Here’s what you need to know: Many people think salt softens the water.
Why add salt to a water softener to clean resin beads?
While the brine solution and hard water minerals are flushed from the tank, over time some minerals stick to the resin beads and periodically need to be rinsed. This is what the salt is for, to clean the resin beads. This is why you periodically add salt to a water softener every few weeks. Water Softener Resin Beads in Pipes – How Did This Happen?
How long do water softener resin beads last?
In spite of resin beads being made of durable polystyrene plastic, they don’t exactly last a lifetime. Depending on several factors such as iron damage, percentage cross-link in the bead, hydraulic shock and flooring damage, the standard 8% water softener resin breakdown will be 2 to 10% annually.
Can fragmented resin damage my water softener?
Fragmented resins can damage water heaters and plumbing fixtures. Above all, make sure not to run any water while you are resolving the problem with your water softener, especially hot water. You don’t want to risk leaking beads into your water heater. It is another task altogether to drain the resin beads from your water heater.

Is water softener poisonous?
General Consensus. The bottom line is that water-softening systems are safe. Most people can drink hard or soft water with no side effects. Higher sodium levels may be of concern to some; however, drinking bottled water and using soft water only for laundry, dishwashing, and bathing is a simple fix.
What are water softener resin beads made of?
PolystyreneWater Softeners use “Ion Exchange Resin Beads” that are little spheres that range from 0.3-1.2mm in size. These beads are made by combining strands of Polystyrene which are wrapped around in a crisscross fashion, along with Divinylbenzene (DVB) which acts like a glue that holds the resin together.
What are the little beads in a water softener?
Every water softener is filled with small zeolite resin beads. These beads are designed to remove calcium and minerals from the water and replace them with sodium or potassium ions. When the filter that holds in the beads develops a hole the resin beads can flow through the water supply system.
Can water softener resin beads cause toilet problems?
If you have a water softener connected to your home's plumbing system, you might notice amber-colored beads appearing in the toilet, sink and other fixtures at some point. These beads are called water softener resin, and while they're not toxic, they can clog up your plumbing system.
How do I dispose of water softener resin?
Water softener resin should not end up in a landfill because it is a non-recyclable material. So, you need to put it in a separate bag and throw it in a trash can.
How long do water softener resin beads last?
about 10 to 15 yearsResin beads in water softeners typically last about 10 to 15 years. However, they can be damaged by the excessive amounts of chlorine that are found in city water or iron in well water.
How often should you change the resin in a water softener?
Water softener resin will usually need to be replaced every 10 years. Resin that's exposed to high levels of chlorine, iron, or water hardness will only last around 5 years. The lifespan of the resin depends on the quality of the water it is treating.
How do you flush plumbing resin beads?
Place a colander under the faucet to catch any resin beads. Turn on the cold first at full blast and let it run for a couple of minutes. Then turn on the hot water and let it run for a couple of minutes. Toss out the resin beads you catch.
Why are water softener beads in pipes?
Water softeners use resin beads to remove minerals from hard water through ion exchange. Normally, a screen keeps the beads from entering your water filters and plumbing system. However, if the screen gets torn, beads can end up getting lodged in the aerator.
Why is soft water a problem for plumbers?
Soft water may leach heavy metals from pipes and appliances and makes using it as drinking water, or water for cooking, undesirable on a frequent basis.
What happens if you connect a water softener backwards?
If a water softener is plumbed in backwards, water would end up flowing up through the resin bed instead of down like it should. When plumbed incorrectly, it can then carry some small fine particles sitting in the top of the resin bed with it.
Can you put too much salt in a water softener?
Don't Add Too Much Salt Adding too much salt to your water quality softener can cause salt “bridging,” or a buildup and solidification of regenerant. This buildup can prevent your system from regenerating properly.
What kind of resin is in a water softener?
polystyrene-type gel resinResin is the ion exchange media used commonly in water softening applications. The most widely used resin in the industry is polystyrene-type gel resin. This resin has a very porous, skeletal structure and each bead ranges in size from 0.3-1.2mm, containing approximately 45% moisture.
What type of resin is used for water treatment?
Ion exchange (IX) resin technology has been used extensively as a practical and effective form of water treatment for many years. IX is often used with water softening, which is its most common application. However, IX resins have many other applications.
Is all water softener resin the same?
There are two basic types of resin we recommend for water softeners. Most water softeners use the standard resins like the C-100-E Na. Which is for is a Cation Resin, with 8% Cross link that has been pre charged with sodium. This resin is great when you have water with less then 3-5 p.p.m. of dissolved Iron.
Can I replace the resin in my water softener?
Replacing the resin can take up as much as about 4 hours of your time and save you anywhere from $100 to $150 in professional fees. The first thing that you need to do is to determine the amount of resin needed by your water softening system. You will also need to make sure that you are using a high quality resin.
What are the safety concerns with water softeners?
Basically, the problem with hard water is that it contains an overabundance of minerals, especially calcium and magnesium. These minerals are harmless to human health, but they do cause household problems.
How does a water softener work?
Conventional water softeners address this problem by removing the offending minerals in your water and replacing them with salts (usually sodium chloride) through a process called ion exchange. This protects your water heater and helps you avoid mineral residue on your skin, laundry, and dishes.
Why are water softeners banned?
Many communities are now finding that their facilities are unable to handle the volume of salts coming in – hence the water softener bans.
How much water does an ion exchange softener use?
The EPA estimates that a typical ion exchange softener uses about 25 gallons a day, or up to 10,000 gallons per year!
What is the name of the company that makes descalers?
Electronic Descaler – A California company called Aqua Genesis has come up with another interesting technology: a device which wraps around your water pipe and sends electric impulses into the water which, according to the company’s president, Eduardo Jalles, causes hard water minerals to float away through the drain. The technology has apparently been used successfully by households and businesses in many regions of North America.
How hard is water in South Carolina?
The South Carolina Department of Health and Environmental Control recommends a water hardness of between 50 and 150 mg per liter to avoid problems; if yours naturally falls into that range you many be able to skip softening altogether. Keep in mind that you don’t have to soften all the water you use.
How does anti scale work?
Anti-scale Magnetic Treatment – This type of system works by passing the water through a magnetic field to reduce the effects of hard water. This idea is still controversial, and studies reveal mixed results. However, there have been major advances in magnet technology in the past few decades, including the increased availability of extremely powerful rare earth magnets originating from China. So you may want to check into this technology for yourself, especially if you have limited space.
Is Water Softener Resin Bad For The Environment?
It is not hazardous to humans but it does contain chloride which can pollute groundwater systems through the septic tank. Chlorides at a certain level are toxic to fish and other marine life if you don’t get rid of it properly.
Are Water Softener Resin Beads Toxic?
They are not toxic, especially because they don’t leave the water softener’s cylinder. But when you have to get rid of them, you must place the thousands of resin beads from the softener into a separate bag instead of letting them mix with other trash.
What are water absorbent beads?
Water-absorbing gel beads sold as children's toys and used in vases and gardens are a growing problem among young children. The non-toxic water beads are called jelly beads, water orbs, hydro orbs, polymer beads and gel beads. When the tiny hard plastic balls are placed in water, they can grow up to 200 times their size.
How many water beads did a 2-year-old swallow?
Since 2012, several children have required emergency care after swallowing beads. Last year, a 2-year-old girl swallowed about 100 small water beads. The beads expanded to the size of marbles, and it took nine hours for her to pass them in the emergency department. Another child had surgery to remove a now recalled water-absorbing ball ...
How to tell if your child has beads?
Signs Your Child May Have Swallowed Beads: Refusing to eat. Drooling. Vomiting. Wheezing. Complaints that something is stuck in the throat or chest. Abdominal pain. Constipation. Abdominal swelling and soreness.
Can you see beads on X-rays?
The beads may not be visible on X-rays. In February, the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) was notified about two incidents in which a 5-year-old and 7-year-old placed beads in their ears. Their doctors could not see the clear beads and thought the children had an ear infection.
Is the information contained on this Web site a substitute for the medical care and advice of your pediatrician?
The information contained on this Web site should not be used as a substitute for the medical care and advice of your pediatrician. There may be variations in treatment that your pediatrician may recommend based on individual facts and circumstances.
What certification is needed for water softener resin?
Aside from your budget, a sure-fire way to ensure that you are getting quality water softener resin is looking out for NSF certification and The Water Quality Association Gold Seal.
How many types of water softener resin are there?
There are two generally used types of water softener resin produced depending on your water source and your needs for your water softener resin tank.
What is Liquagen ion exchange resin?
The LiquaGen Ion Exchange Resin is an excellent choice for families who want an affordable yet durable product for a water softener resin bed. It is perfect for households with medium to large water treatment-softeners, helping families prevent scale formation, enjoy better showers, and extend water appliance’s service lifespan.
What is ifilter resin?
This iFilters product is a high-quality water softening resin replacement many homeowners use to extend the service lifespan of residential water softeners.
What is tier 1 water softener?
Tier1 is a reliable company that sells water treatment-softeners, filters, replacements, and other water treatment products. The Tier1 IER 100 ion exchange resin cation is one of its most trusted resin media for water softener systems, letting families enjoy soft water for at least another 15 years or so.
How many cubic feet are in a resin bag?
Each resin bag contains 0.33 cubic feet of high-quality ion-exchange resin beads to replace the mushy, worn-out resin bed. While the product is for RV use, it should also work well with small-capacity household water softeners. One must only remember the package size to make a more accurate estimate of how many bags to buy.
Why do I like ion exchange resin?
I like this water softener resin’s ion exchange media because of its bead consistency and chemical characteristics. The ion exchange water softener resin bed has 2% more chemical bonds than other brands, improving the product’s hydraulic, mechanical, thermal, and physical properties – signs of premium quality.
How long does a water softener resin last?
There are chances that resin replacement is on your to-do list if you have been using your softener for a long time. Even if you recently purchased the softener, you will need to replace your softener in the future. So have an idea of how long resin can last.
How Much Resin Do I Need?
When your resin begins to fail, the next logical thing to think of is how to re-bed the softener. If this is what you are considering doing, you need to know how many resin beads you need to buy. It is also important to know whether you are having too many resin beads in the water softener. If you have too much resin, water flow will not be good. So you need to know the right amount of resin bead you need. You will need to measure the circumference of the resin tank and divide it by pi (3.14) to know how much resin you need. That gives you the diameter of the resin bead tank. Now, measure the size of the tank to determine the size of your tank. Depending on the size of your tank, get the right amount of resin to reduce water softener problems. It is important to allow some room for the resin to expand. Do not fill the resin to the brim as this will cause problems.
Do I need to add gravel underneath the resin tank?
Yet, that is only applicable to big tanks of more than 2 cubic feet. Apart from making water distribution easier, the gravel plays no other role. So there is no need to add gravel underneath the resin tank if the softener is less than 2 cubic feet.
What ions are attracted to resin beads?
Calcium and magnesium ions get attracted to the resin bead the moment they come into contact. When this happens, sodium ions jump from the resin and into the water. So sodium ions attract magnesium and calcium ions as they pass through the resin beads. The minerals stick around the beads as sodium ions free.
Why do resin beads stop working?
The other thing that can cause resin beads to stop working is an increase in generation cycles. The more regeneration you do, the more your beads wear off. Choose a water softener that can meet your water requirements for several days or weeks. It ensures that you don’t have to regenerate more often.
What is a resin bead?
So you should not have any worries about your water becoming toxic. Each resin bead is a type of synthetic plastic that resembles polystyrene. Divinylbenzene (DVB) works to bond the polystyrene.
What is fine mesh resin?
Fine mesh resin has small-sized beads that are capable of removing as much iron as possible. Sometimes fine mesh resin blends with activated carbon. Fine mesh is best suited for water that contains high amounts of iron. This will help to make the water taste better.
How to flush resin beads out of water heater?
Follow these steps to flush the resin beads out of your plumbing system: Close the valves to the water softener and open the bypass valve. Drain and flush your water heater. Remove all screens on your faucet. Open the cold water valves throughout your home.
How to tell if resin beads are broken?
It can happen if the membrane that holds the resin beads in place breaks, then beads are free to travel throughout your plumbing system. A common telltale sign that the membrane has broken is low water pressure.
How does a water softener work?
Actually, a water softener uses thousands of tiny resin beads inside a brine holding tank to filter out hard water particles (typically calcium and magnesium) and thus soften the water. The brine solution flows through the resin tank, rinsing the beads in what is known as ...
Why call a plumber for a water softener?
Why to Call a Plumber. If you want to eliminate the problem of hard water, you may be able to replace the membrane and the resin beads in the water softener. This is not a DIY project; an experienced plumber can replace the resin in your water softener for you. Check to see if the warranty still covers any malfunctioning parts.
What is a salt based water softener called?
Without even needing to come to inspect your pipes, our guess is that you have a salt-based, aso sometimes called an ion exchange, water softener. How do we know? Because these water softeners use resin beads to condition the water, and these beads sometimes escape into the plumbing works,
What to look for when water isn't coming out of shower?
If water isn’t coming out as forcefully in showers or faucets, look for grit in the showerheads and faucet screens; resins break down over time and once they get into the water line wind up clogging showerheads and faucet screens. And, of course, that you see the resin beads coming out of your faucet.
How to clear beads from water hose?
If appliances are clogged after running or start to overfull, turn them off. Detach their water hoses and check for clogs. Flush hoses to clear the beads. Check the connections and remove any beads clogging them. Reattach and run the appliances again to flush.
How Did Resin Balls End Up in Your Water Filters?
Water softeners use resin beads to remove minerals from hard water through ion exchange. Normally, a screen keeps the beads from entering your water filters and plumbing system. However, if the screen gets torn, beads can end up getting lodged in the aerator.
Why do water heaters have screens?
Normally, a screen keeps the beads from entering your water filters and plumbing system. However, if the screen gets torn, beads can end up getting lodged in the aerator. If your water heater was made between 1993 and 1997, it’s also possible that the beads came from faulty plastic dip tubes.
How to get rid of beads in water heater?
Flushing the water heater and other appliances that consume water should be enough to get rid of the beads. However, we strongly recommend having a plumber inspect your pipes and water heater, as there’s a chance plastic fragments may have damaged some of the pipework.
What happens if you don't have a dip tube?
Without the dip tube, cold water will mix with hot water, resulting in lukewarm water coming out of your faucet. If you notice any issues with your water supply, don’t hesitate to call your local plumbers—water heater repair might be needed.
What is efficient systems?
Efficient Systems, a company with nearly three decades of experience, offers professional plumbing, HVAC and 24-hour electrical service options. To request a call, call us at (317) 759-5562 or fill out this form. We serve homeowners in Indianapolis, IN, as well as the surrounding communities.
Is the orange ball in my water filter toxic?
Are the small yellow and orange balls appearing in your water filters a cause for immediate concern? In the short term, no. These beads are non-toxic and most likely came from the water softener.
