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How much metronidazole can I give my dog?
The dosage of metronidazole typically ranges from 10-30 milligrams per kilogram given two to three times a day. Most dogs will need to be on this medication for at least five to seven days. Depending on the condition, some dogs will need treatment for a month or longer.
Can I give my dog human metronidazole?
Yes, metronidazole is an antibiotic commonly used in dogs to treat specific bacterial infections. Different antibiotics work against different types of bacteria so your veterinarian may recommend this or another antibiotic for your pet depending on what kind of infection is suspected.
What does metronidazole cure in dogs?
It is often used to treat diarrhea and other intestinal problems. The use of metronidazole to treat Giardia infections and most other infections in dogs, cats, small mammals, birds, reptiles, and other animals is off-label. Many drugs are commonly prescribed for off-label use in veterinary medicine.
Can I give my dog metronidazole 500 mg?
Dosage Of Metronidazole For Dogs If your dog has an infection from anaerobic bacteria, then you might expect your vet to prescribe 11 to 22 mg per pound to be given twice a day. Metronidazole tablets typically come in doses of 250 to 500 mg per pill.
Does metronidazole stop diarrhea in dogs?
Key takeaways: Metronidazole (Flagyl) is a popular antibiotic a vet may prescribe for a dog to treat diarrhea, inflammatory bowel disease, or gum disease. The most common side effect of metronidazole is diarrhea, even though it can be prescribed to treat diarrhea.
How does metronidazole make dogs feel?
Metronidazole has a very bitter taste and often causes excessive salivation, drooling, gagging, or frothing at the mouth, especially in cats. In both cats and dogs, the bitter taste may also cause nausea and loss of appetite (anorexia), so pets taking metronidazole may eat less than usual or refuse meals altogether.
How long does metronidazole take to work in dogs?
Metronidazole should start to work in around one to two hours, though you may not notice the effects that fast. It can take a few days for a gradual improvement in symptoms to be visible.
How many days should a dog take metronidazole?
How long will my dog be on metronidazole? The usual treatment period is 5 to 7 days. However, your veterinarian may wish to extend that time if the infection is not responding as well as expected. It's important to remember to give all of the doses to your dog on a schedule.
How long can a dog stay on metronidazole?
How long should I give my dog metronidazole? Metronidazole should be given for the amount of time directed by your veterinarian. Usually, veterinarians will prescribe metronidazole for a duration of 5 to 10 days depending on the type of condition they are treating.
What is metronidazole 500mg used to treat?
Metronidazole capsules and tablets are used to treat infections of the reproductive system, gastrointestinal (GI) tract, skin, heart, bone, joint, lung, blood, nervous system, and other areas of the body. Metronidazole capsules and tablets are also used to treat sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).
What can I give my dog to stop diarrhea?
A bland diet for 24 to 48 hours may help to resolve your pup's issue. Plain-cooked white rice with a little chicken and some canned plain pumpkin (not pumpkin pie filling) may help to make your pup's tummy feel better. Once your pooch feels better, gradually reintroduce their regular food.
How much metronidazole can a 25 pound dog take?
Example: A 25 lb dog could be given 275 mg of Flagyl per dose.
How much metronidazole can a 60 pound dog take?
The most common metronidazole dosage for dogs that a veterinarian will prescribe is 5 to 7 mg per pound by mouth every 12 hours. Veterinarians will prescribe much lower doses if your dog has liver disease or other diseases that could increase the risk of side effects.
Can I give my dog metronidazole for ear infection?
Other bacterial infections treated by metronidazole include ones involving abscesses, ear infections, bone infections, meningitis, and periodontal disease. Depending on the severity of the infection and the type of microbes identified, metronidazole for dogs may be used in conjunction with another type of medicine.
What is metronidazole 500mg used to treat?
Metronidazole capsules and tablets are used to treat infections of the reproductive system, gastrointestinal (GI) tract, skin, heart, bone, joint, lung, blood, nervous system, and other areas of the body. Metronidazole capsules and tablets are also used to treat sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).
When to Use Metronidazole for Dogs?
This helps reduce the effect these organisms have on the dog, providing quick relief from the pain and discomfort.
Why is it important to take probiotics with Metronidazole?
This is because prolonged antibiotic usage disrupts the gut’s microbiome and leads to imbalances. Probiotic supplements will ensure the microbiome stays in balance. Luckily, the modern market offers an array of probiotic products formulated specifically for dogs.
What is the best medicine for dogs stomach pain?
A popular drug used for stomach pain and diarrhea is Metronidazole for dogs. You can get it on Chewy for 22 cents
What is the purpose of flagyl in dogs?
Commonly known by the brand name Flagyl (Metrogel, Protostat), Metronidazole works to restrict the growth and replication of microorganisms. This helps reduce the effect these organisms have on the dog, providing quick relief from the pain and discomfort.
How much anti-diarrhea medication should I give my dog?
For dogs up to 15 pounds, use one teaspoon. Dogs 16-50 pounds can use two teaspoons, and for dogs over 51 pounds use three teaspoons.
How long does it take for Metronidazole to work?
Keep in mind that Metronidazole starts working 1 to 2 hours after administration. Because of its short-acting nature, its effects wear off within the following 24 hours.
Can metronidazole be used for periodontal disease?
Metronidazole can penetrate bone and teeth. So, for the likes of periodontal disease and oral infection, metronidazole therapy is adequate treatment. Other general bacterial infections causing diarrhea or sepsis are typically treatable with a Metronidazole injection.
What is metronidazole for dogs?
Metronidazole is an antibiotic that is commonly prescribed by veterinarians. The brand name of metronidazole is Flagyl, so you may hear this term when talking about this medication. Metronidazole is used to treat giardia infections and other diarrhea-causing bacterial infections. This medication may also have some anti-inflammatory effects in the bowel so it is often used by veterinarians to help improve symptoms of diarrhea. It may also be used at lower doses to treat inflammatory bowel disease in dogs. Metronidazole has many potential side effects so it should only be used under the direction of a licensed veterinarian.
How long does metronidazole last?
Metronidazole should be given for the amount of time directed by your veterinarian. Usually, veterinarians will prescribe metronidazole for a duration of 5 to 10 days depending on the type of condition they are treating.
What is the best medicine for dogs with diarrhea?
Metronidazole is most commonly used to treat giardia and bacterial infections causing diarrhea in dogs. It can also be used to treat other protozoal parasites including Entamoeba histolytica and Pentatrichomas hominis. Metronidazole may also be used to treat Clostridial diarrhea, inflammatory bowel disease, and Helicobacter gastritis.
What is the best medicine for giardia in dogs?
Metronidazole is used to treat giardia infections and other diarrhea-causing bacterial infections. This medication may also have some anti-inflammatory effects in the bowel so it is often used by veterinarians to help improve symptoms of diarrhea. It may also be used at lower doses to treat inflammatory bowel disease in dogs.
Why do vets prescribe 10 mg of a pound of sulfate for dogs?
Veterinarians will usually not prescribe over 10 mg per pound because of the higher risk of side effects and toxicity.
Can metronidazole cause stomach upset?
You should consult with your veterinarian if you notice any medication side effects, but usually, the most common side effects of metronidazole are mild and do not require discontinuing the medication.
Is metronidazole safe for dogs?
The metronidazole dosage for dogs is variable depending on what your veterinarian recommends. Because metronidazole can cause potentially severe side effects, you should always consult with your veterinarian about what dose of metronidazole is safe for your dog. The most common metronidazole dosage for dogs that a veterinarian will prescribe is 5 ...
How is metronidazole given to dogs?
When given at home, metronidazole comes as an oral tablet or capsule. The medication is not readily available as an oral liquid, but some pharmacists may be able to specially compound it if your dog has issues swallowing pills. Because it can have a bitter flavor, you may want to disguise it with peanut butter or another favorite treat of choice.
What is metronidazole?
Metronidazole is a prescription antibiotic used to treat many types of infections in humans. It works by stopping bacteria or parasites from growing and multiplying. Metronidazole can also reach the central nervous system and bones, making it helpful for brain, spinal cord, and bone infections.
Are there any alternatives to metronidazole for dogs with diarrhea?
Yes. Alternative treatments are available depending on what’s causing your dog’s diarrhea. Besides infections, other possible causes of diarrhea in dogs include inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), tumors, and pancreas problems. Diarrhea can sometimes also be a lingering side effect caused by other antibiotics.
Can you take metronidazole with warfarin?
Metronidazole can interact with the blood thinner warfarin (Coumadin) and raise the risk of bleeding. If your dog is taking both medications, the vet may temporarily lower the warfarin dose before starting metronidazole. Your pet may also need closer monitoring while taking this combination.
What to do if my dog has too much medication?
If you suspect that your dog received too much medication, contact the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (ASPCA) Animal Poison Control Center at 1-888-426-4435. Please note, a consultation fee may apply for the call.
Can you give a dog flagyl for diarrhea?
But this isn’t always possible , as some infections and conditions require these types of medications in order to be properly treated. Metronidazole (Flagyl) is a commonly prescribed antibiotic for dogs with diarrhea and other gastrointestinal problems. Since this is a “human medication,” you may be concerned about how it might affect your pet.
Can cimetidine be taken with metronidazole?
Cimetidine (Tagamet), a heartburn remedy, can also interact with metronidazole. Metronidazole will have a stronger effect when taken with cimetidine, so your dog is more likely to experience antibiotic-related side effects if they take this combination.
What is Metronidazole?
Metronidazole is an antibiotic used to treat infections. It works by stopping the growth of bacteria, including metronidazole-resistant strains. metronidazole has also been successfully used in treating certain parasitic (helminth) worm infestations and protozoan diseases like amoebiasis that affect both humans and animals.
How does it work in Dogs?
The metronidazole works by disturbing the bacterial (or protozoal) cell wall. This means that both anaerobic and aerobic organisms are affected, which is why metronidazole often, but not always, can be used in dogs with confidence.
When to use it to Dogs
Metronidazole is used to treat infections caused by certain types of bacteria in dogs metronidazole has also been effective for the treatment of other conditions, including:
Side effects and precautions of Metronidazole in Dogs
Metronidazole is a prescription medication used to treat bacterial infections. It can help fight off infection, but it does have some side effects and precautions that you should know about before giving metronidazole to your dog.
Where to get Metronidazole for dogs
You can buy metronidazole for dogs online or off of a veterinarian’s prescription. However, metronidazole is typically not prescribed unless your dog has an infection and needs to be treated with antibiotics. Metronidazole should always be used as directed by the vet.
Dosage instructions for dogs
For mild cases, administer 125 mg to 250mg every 12 hours. In more severe conditions, give 500 mg every six hours or 100mg/kg of metronidazole twice a day until symptoms improve.
Why is metronidazole used in bowel disease?
Giardia. Balantidium coli. The use of Metronidazole is highly important, as it can stop these organisms from resulting in inflammatory bowel disease. Due to the ability to cross the blood-brain barrier, this antibiotic is also able to work on bacteria within the central nervous system.
How Does Metronidazole Work?
To begin with, it' s able to stop organisms like the giardia parasite from invading your dog, effectively halting that invasion from spreading.
What is the best medicine for dogs with stomach bug?
14. Metronidazole For Dogs: The Bottom Line. Metronidazole is an antibiotic that is made to be antiprotozoal and antibacterial. Consequently, Metronidazole works by fighting back against the fungi, bacteria, and other microorganisms that can result in a stomach bug. This medication is often known as Flagyl.
Can dogs take sucralfate?
In order to determine the best options, it's wise to make sure your vet knows the entirety of your pet's medical history and has given them a physical exam with a urine sample. If your pet is dealing with a stomach ulcer, then sucralfate for dogs can be an option.
Does Metronidazole penetrate bone?
Metronidazole also has the ability to penetrate into bone, which is highly effective in treating oral infections and periodontal disease.
Is flagyl good for cats?
Metronidazole is for cats as well as dogs, and it functions in the same way. Especially useful to cats is the ability of Flagyl to seek out anaerobic bacteria and destroy them. For cats, the medication is often developed as a liquid.
Is metronidazole safe for dogs?
It's also important to keep in mind that while not FDA-approved, it is deemed safe and still prescribed in veterinary medicine.
What are the side effects of metronidazole on dogs?
Depression and disorientation. Unsteadiness when standing or walking. Unusual eye movements. Head tilt. Tremors. Seizures. Stiffness. Other possible side effects of metronidazole use in dogs and cats include: Allergic reaction (labored breathing, hives, etc.)
What Is Metronidazole?
Metronidazole (also known as Flagyl) is used primarily as an anti-diarrheal medication for dogs and cats. It is effective against certain protozoal infections including Giardia, Trichomonas, and Balantidium coli as well as anaerobic bacterial pathogens. Metronidazole may also be prescribed to relieve inflammation of the intestinal tract. Because the drug can penetrate the blood-brain barrier and bone, it is sometimes used to treat infections of the central nervous system, bones, and teeth.
How does metronidazole work?
Metronidazole’s mechanism of action is not fully understood. It may disrupt the ability of some microorganisms to make new genetic material. Its anti-inflammatory action within the gastrointestinal tract may be related to suppression of some parts of the immune system.
Why is metronidazole prescribed?
Metronidazole may also be prescribed to relieve inflammation of the intestinal tract. Because the drug can penetrate the blood-brain barrier and bone, it is sometimes used to treat infections of the central nervous system, bones, and teeth.
Can metronidazole affect dogs?
Signs of neurologic side effects from metronidazole include: Other possible side effects of metronidazole use in dogs and cats include:
Can PetMD answer pet health questions?
Note: PetMD isn’t able to respond to pet health questions or to offer veterinary advice.
Does metronidazole cause neurologic problems?
Because metronidazole crosses the blood-brain barrier, neurologic side effects are possible with the use of this drug . Typically these occur when pets ingest more than the recommended dose or when they are on long-term therapy, particularly if they are debilitated or suffer from liver dysfunction. Signs of neurologic side effects from metronidazole include:
What happens if a dog overdoses on medication?
In case of an overdose, your dog might experience tremor, seizures, depression, head tilt, anorexia, and stiffness. Some of these are seen only in dogs that are on medication for a longer period. Though these may not seem life threatening, they take a toll on your dog’s health.
Can you skip a vet's prescription?
Always stick to the dosage your vet prescribes and never skip the medicine. The dosage strictly depends on the condition that is being treated.
Can you tell if you have metronidazole for a long time?
Since Metronidazole is used to treat a number of conditions, we can’t tell one particular time. In some cases, the medication itself is for a long period and in some cases, not. So, it really depends on the condition.
Can you give pregnant animals metronidazole?
Do not give Metronidazole for lactating or pregnant animals.
Can a dog overdose on medicine cause tremors?
Immediately rush to the vet. An overdose can result in tremors, stiffness, head tilt, vomiting, and other outcomes (see above). An overdose of any medicine in dogs is a serious issue, so never delay. We hope you got some useful information from this article.
Can you give a dog Metronidazole?
When it comes to bacterial infections, diarrhea, and Giardia, Veterinarians usually prescribe Metronidazole for dogs. Metronidazole is a drug that is not approved by the FDA for use in animals. But, veterinarians have been using them successfully in dogs and cats without any harm.
Can Metronidazole cause liver disease in dogs?
Metronidazole for Dogs: Side Effects. There are some common side effects when you give your dog Metronidazole. If the tablet stays in your dog’s mouth for a long time, it can lead to excessive salivation. There are also some harsh side effects like liver disease. In this case, the gums, eyes, and skin may turn yellow.
How to treat metronidazole toxicity?
Treating metronidazole toxicity is done by stopping the medication and treating the symptoms as they occur.
What is Metronidazole (Flagyl) Toxicity?
Although there have been serious side effects reported in some dogs, if it is prescribed, then the veterinarian believes your dog will benefit from metronidazole. You should always talk to the veterinarian about any side effects or complications before administering them to your pet. The chance of metronidazole toxicity may be low, but it is possible that it could affect your dog in a bad way. There are serious implications with metronidazole, such as neurological injury and hepatotoxicity (liver damage).
How long does it take to pay for metronidazole?
Paying to treat metronidazole toxicity out of pocket can be a major financial burden. Fortunately, most pet insurance companies reimburse claims within 3 days, putting 90% of the bill back in your pocket. In the market for pet insurance? Compare leading pet insurance companies to find the right plan for your pet.
How to do a spinal tap on a dog?
The spinal tap is done by inserting a thin needle into the spinal cord at the back of the neck or lower back and collecting spinal fluid into a tube to be analyzed. The spinal tap will likely show increased protein.
How long does it take for a dog to get a reaction to flagyl?
Symptoms of Metronidazole (Flagyl) Toxicity in Dogs. The symptoms of metronidazole toxicity may be immediate, could take several hours, or can even take 7-10 days to show up, depending on the dosage and the cause. Allergic reaction is usually immediate, but with an accidental overdose it may be several days before your dog starts ...
What is the purpose of MRI in a veterinarian?
An MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) will be done to check the brain function, which may find hemorrhaging and degeneration of the cerebellum. Other tests are usually found to be normal, but the veterinarian will want to do a blood count and serum analysis to check for underlying illness or side effects.
Is flagyl an antibiotic?
Metronidazole, or Flagyl, is an antibiotic and antiprotozoal drug that is used in treating many kinds of infections such as diarrheal disorders, giardia, inflammatory bowel disease, and dental infections to name a few. Because it is able to pass through bone, it is often given for oral infections and is a commonly used drug for inflammatory disorders of the large intestine. However, this drug is not approved by the FDA for use in animals, so if your veterinarian prescribes it you should talk about this decision carefully.
What is metronidazole?
Metronidazole (brand name Flagyl®) is an antibacterial and antiprotozoal agent used in the treatment of certain anaerobic bacterial and protozoal infections , such as those caused by Giardia and Trichomonas. It is often used to treat diarrhea and other intestinal problems.
How is metronidazole given?
Metronidazole is available as a capsule, tablet, and liquid suspension. It may also be compounded (made) into a formulation (called metronidazole benzoate) that tastes less bitter and is easier to administer to cats. An injectable form is also available that your veterinarian will administer at your veterinary hospital.
How long does it take for a dog to stop taking a sulfate supplement?
Contact your veterinarian if you notice any of these signs. This short-acting medication should stop working within 24 hours, although effects can be longer in pets with liver or kidney disease.
Can metronidazole be used on a dog?
The use of metronidazole to treat Giardia infections and most other infections in dogs and cats is off label or extra-label. Many drugs are commonly prescribed for off label use in veterinary medicine. In these instances, follow your veterinarian’s directions and cautions very carefully.
Can you give a dog a second shot of a syringe?
If you miss a dose, give it when you remember, but if it is close to the time for the next dose, skip the dose you missed and give the medication at the next scheduled time and continue with the regular dosing schedule. Never give your pet two doses at once or give extra doses.
Can you crush metronidazole?
Metronidazole should be given by mouth with food. Liquid forms must be shaken well before use. Metronidazole is very bitter, so take care not to crush these tablets as it will be difficult to administer to your pet. Follow the dosing instructions provided by your veterinarian.
Can a veterinarian weigh metronidazole?
Your veterinarian will weigh the potential risks of metronidazole if your pet is taking these medications. It is important to tell your veterinarian about any medications ( including vitamins, supplements, or herbal therapies) that your pet is taking.
