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can you acid stain concrete that has been sealed

by Devin Grady Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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If the concrete surface is painted or sealed, acid stains cannot penetrate the concrete and react with the lime. Therefore, a concrete surface that is painted or sealed cannot be acid stained.

How much does acid stain concrete cost?

I'll go over what would increase the stained concrete cost below. Acid based concrete floor stain cost: $5.00 dollars per sq. ft. 1. Protect walls, doors, etc. with tape & poly 2. Wash and clean the concrete 3. Apply one color of acid stain - let dry 4 hours 4. Re-apply color if darker color is desired - let dry 4 hours 5.

How to remove any stain from concrete?

To remove this type of stain from concrete:

  • Pour one-eighth of a cup of liquid dishwashing detergent into a spray bottle, then top off the bottle with warm water and shake well.
  • Spray the concrete stains with the soap solution, let it sit for 10 minutes, and then scrub with a stiff nylon brush.
  • Once the stain lifts, hose the area until the spot is completely gone.

Does acid stain permanently change the color of concrete?

Acid stains penetrate deep into the concrete’s pores and causes a chemical reaction between the muriatic acid and lime. This reaction leaves the concrete with a new permanently stained color. The stain contains a variety of minerals and acids which triggers a response that changes the color of your concrete.

How to remove a battery acid stain from concrete?

What Will Neutralize Battery Acid on Concrete?

  • Baking Soda: Baking soda is the best way to neutralize battery acid on concrete. ...
  • Vinegar: Vinegar has the strength to neutralize battery acid but it’s certainly not as powerful as the paste of baking soda and water.
  • Chlorine Bleach: Chlorine bleach as a solution for neutralizing battery stain is effective and caustic at the same time.

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Can you acid stain over sealer?

You cannot acid stain concrete that has an acrylic sealer or any other type of sealer. Remove the sealer with a solvent before attempting to stain the surface. Use a caustic concrete stripper to remove all of the dirt, oil and acrylic residue before attempting to stain the concrete.

Should concrete be sealed before staining?

New, unsealed concrete is porous and subject to surface wear and staining if not properly sealed and maintained.

How do you stain already finished concrete?

Apply the Stain and Remove ResidueDampen the area with water but do not let it puddle.Spray in an overlapping manner, maintaining a wet edge.Allow acid stain to react with the concrete floor for at least 6-hours.Clean residue and pour water on floor to approximate the final color.More items...

Can you refinish sealed concrete?

Bottom line: If you wish to paint a line on concrete that has been treated with a sealer or coating, the sealer or coating must be removed before the paint is applied. To accomplish this, the concrete should be stripped to a level below that to which the sealer or coating has penetrated.

How do you remove sealer from concrete?

Start by removing any visible peeling and flaking and use a solvent based stripper such as Xylene to remove the previous sealer. (If concrete was dyed or stained, using Xylene can damage or change the color of the concrete.) Pressure wash the surface and allow concrete to completely dry.

How do you dye sealed concrete?

0:1614:30How to Apply Concrete Dye and Colored Concrete Sealer - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo a single coat dci water-based concrete sealer as a primer. Second step we're going to come backMoreSo a single coat dci water-based concrete sealer as a primer. Second step we're going to come back we're going to spray the concrete die artistically however we want to see it.

Will vinegar strip concrete sealer?

For some reason, this idea that vinegar will remove concrete sealer has become one of the more pervasive myths about concrete, and it is just that: a myth. That's because almost all concrete sealants are made to be resistant to acid, which vinegar is. As if that wasn't enough, vinegar can actually damage concrete.

Does power washing remove concrete sealer?

A strong enough power washer will blast most types of sealer off of concrete with ease. The trick is to make sure to pressure wash the entire surface area. For more sturdy sealers, it may take a few passes with the pressure washer to get it completely removed.

Can you paint over stained sealed concrete?

Sealed concrete can be painted, but it requires more prep work than unsealed concrete. Clean the concrete and remove oil and grease stains and excess sealant. Fill cracks, chips, and holes to create a smooth surface and grind down any raised imperfections.

How can you tell if concrete has been sealed?

Step 1: Test for Sealer Try this quick test: Pour a large cup of water onto the concrete. If the water beads up and stays on the surface, it's been previously sealed.

Can stained concrete floors be restained?

To change the color, we're covering the two most common solutions here: You can re-stain the floors (by applying a new penetrating sealant) or paint them (by applying an industrial coating).

Can you Restain stamped concrete?

Generally, stamped concrete has natural colored highlights and is not one uniform color, therefore a stain should be used to recolor the concrete to achieve a natural rich look. In order to get concrete stain to work and stick properly you will want to remove any old or existing sealer on the concrete.

How much does it cost to Restain a concrete floor?

Staining concrete typically costs $7 to $15 per square foot. Contractors charge between $2 and $4 per square foot for a simple stain job and between $12 and $25 per square foot for high-end designs.

How to neutralize acid stain on concrete?

Once your concrete has attained the desired hue, we apply an alkali solution to neutralize the acid stain. We use a push broom to scrub as we apply this solution.

How long does it take for acid stain to penetrate concrete?

Again, depending on the manufacturer’s guidelines and your requirements, we give the stain five to 24 hours to penetrate the concrete. The longer it stays, the deeper the staining goes into your concrete. Once your concrete has attained the desired hue, we apply an alkali solution to neutralize the acid stain.

How Much Does it Cost to Acid Stain a Concrete Floor?

Acid staining concrete costs range between $7 and $15 for every square foot. Depending on how simple or intricate your project is, we charge anything between $2 to $25 per square foot for our services.

How do I stain a concrete slab?

We then dilute the acid stain according to the product manufacturer’s guidelines. Start spraying from one end of the concrete slab moving towards the other end. If it’s interior places like your garage, we begin with the corners away from the entrance as we move out using a pump sprayer. We also use paintbrushes to reach hidden sections of your concrete.

What is concrete stains?

Water-based stains are a combination of acrylic, pigments, and water that produce permanent colors when applied to the concrete. This composition contains fewer chemicals compared to acid stains.

What color is acid stains?

The chemical reaction that happens here results in a range of earth colors like browns, terra, tans, cottas, subtle greens, and blues.

What is a suitability test for concrete?

A suitability test often comes into play if we suspect that your concrete is too damaged or has a lot of moisture content. A concrete stain should be used on a dry concrete surface or one with low moisture emission.

How to check if stamped concrete is sealed?

If you are not sure if your stamped concrete has been sealed or not, you can test this by pouring a little water onto the concrete. If the water soaks in, you are good to start the concrete staining process.

How to remove sealer from concrete?

The process for removing concrete sealer is pour on Xylene, also known as Xylol or Touline, and scrub with a stiff straw brush. Then use a painter’s shield to scrape the sealer into a pile and remove with a square point shovel. Then pour a little more Xylene on and repeat.

What is stamped concrete?

Stamped concrete can give a beautiful appearance to a home or driveway. The rougher appearance of stamped concrete can be used to mimic stone or brick and gives an elegant look to a home’s interior or exterior.

Can you stain old stamped concrete?

Another common question that we get is: “Can I stain older stamped concrete and how is the process different?” Again, the short answer is yes. We will walk you through staining older stamped and stained concrete how to make stamped concrete look like new.

Why is my concrete stain not reacting?

If your concrete stain did not react properly, it could be because many of the big box concrete stains might not be up to the task, especially if the concrete has ever been acid washed or acid etched. Which is why we suggest using our Artist Grade concrete stain on older concrete.

What is concrete stain?

True concrete stain is to concrete like wood stain is to wood. Acid staining is a chemical reaction that permanently changes the color of the concrete surface. If you want to stain old concrete, using a true acid stain is always the best option.

Why do you test old concrete?

The reason that you want to test older concrete is three fold: to ensure that the concrete is properly stripped and cleaned, that the concrete stain will react properly, and that you like the color. We offer all of our stains in sample sizes for this part of the process.

How much can you reduce concrete stain?

Depending on how old, rough and porous the concrete is, the coverage of the stain can be reduced by as much as 20% to 50% or more.

What to use to remove paint from concrete?

If You Have Paints, Glues or Other Sticky Stuff On Your Concrete. You'll need to remove these with a paint stripper, mastic remover or heavy duty glue remover. With paints and glues you will still likely need to lightly sand the concrete.

Can you use grease on concrete?

If you have grease or oil on the floor, you will need to use a degreaser or stain prep for concrete floors. Since the concrete is old and you may not know for sure if any type of oils, grease and thin petroleum products have ever been spilled on the concrete, we suggest degreasing the concrete regardless.

Can you stain old concrete?

The answer is: yes, you can acid stain old concrete. The process for acid staining old concrete is not all that different from staining new concrete with a few exceptions. Below, we will walk you through how to stain old concrete and the differences from how to stain new concrete.

How Long Does Stained Concrete Last?

Stained concrete generally doesn’t last more than 4 years on concrete. Concrete stains last between 18 months and 4 years on concrete. The reason for the short life span of concrete stains is that stains by design are generally not durable.

How To Restain Concrete?

Before we go on, here are a few tips you should remember in this task.

Can You Restain Concrete a Different Color?

You can restain concrete a different color but it’s not advised to do so. If you restain concrete a different color, the color of the existing stain will clash with the color of the new stain.

Can You Restain Colored Concrete?

You can restain colored concrete but your best bet to achieve a good finish is to use an acid stain on the existing concrete. If you use a regular stain on the concrete, the stain will not penetrate in the least. This is because of the hard nature of the concrete.

How to clean paint off of a painted area?

Dip a cotton ball in denatured alcohol and wipe it gently across a painted area. If it picks up color, the paint is water-based; if not, it’s oil- or solvent-based*

Can you stain rough concrete?

Yes. However, staining rough concrete can be challenging as bumpy areas typically take less of the overall acid stain, causing it to appear lighter than where it is absorbed by smoother parts of the concrete floor.

Can you use stone to stain concrete?

Stone may be used to compliment your concrete work but will not take up the color of the acid stain.

Can acid stain be chemically treated with sand?

It’s not the end of the world when this happens, but acid stain cannot chemically react with stones or sand so the color will be less apparent in those areas.

How many colors of acid based concrete stain?

However, Mother Nature limits the color palette for acid stains. That's why most manufacturers offer only eight colors, mostly earth tones. A true reactive acid-based concrete stain is translucent, penetrates into the concrete surface, and leaves no film or coating.

WHAT IS A TRUE CONCRETE STAIN?

There are so many products on the market these days labeled as concrete stains. How do you know you are getting a true acid-based stain?

WHY DOES STAIN WASH AWAY?

I applied a dark brown acid stain to six-month-old concrete yesterday. When I came back today to neutralize the stain, it all washed off. What can I do to get the stain to take?

What is a non reactive stain?

Non-reactive stains are tinted coatings, sealers, or dyes that mechanically, not chemically, bond to the concrete surface. Instead, they fill the pores of the concrete surface or produce a colored film or coating.#N#While reactive stains are available with either an acid base or salt base, acid-based stains have been around the longest and are the measure by which all other stains are gauged. True acid-based stains are made up of inorganic metallic salts dissolved in an acid and water solution. However, Mother Nature limits the color palette for acid stains. That's why most manufacturers offer only eight colors, mostly earth tones. A true reactive acid-based concrete stain is translucent, penetrates into the concrete surface, and leaves no film or coating.#N#Non-reactive stains have grown in popularity over the last few years because they offer a nearly unlimited palette of colors and are easy to apply. The downside is that they lack the deep, rich, translucent color tones only possible with acid stains.#N#While both stain types are viable options for the staining professional, it's important to be aware that each product requires different procedures for surface preparation. Most non-reactive stains require an acid wash to open and prepare the surface to ensure good mechanical adhesion. Surface preparation for a true concrete stain will NEVER recommend an aggressive acid wash to open the surface prior to application. Applying an aggressive acid (such as hydrochloric or muriatic) destroys the cement paste at the surface that allows the acid stain to react and develop its marbled color variations. A hard-troweled concrete surface, rich in cement paste, is the food on which a true acid-based stain thrives.

Why is staining better than other treatments?

Staining is a process that works much better over larger surface areas because it looks more natural then small spot treatments .

How to apply acid stain?

For more on this, see Blending Acid Stain Colors.

How long does it take for concrete to cure?

Typically 10 days to 2 weeks is enough time for a good cure before staining, especially in warm, dry conditions. Wet, cool conditions will slow things down. Applying a sample of the stain to the actual surface is the only way to really see what you're going to end up with. Find Concrete Stains.

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