Knowledge Builders

can you break your lease before it starts

by Marion Ebert Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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Although you haven't lived in the rental property yet, there are seven legal reasons to break the lease, depending on your state:

  1. Harassment: While it's unlikely the landlord would harass a new renter, landlords may use intimidation to bully a tenant into leaving the property without proper eviction.
  2. Habitability: Did the landlord promise they would fix the heat, cooling, plumbing before you move in? You may be able to break the lease if the landlord does not make the property habitable before your move-in date.

Full Answer

What are the legal reasons to break a lease?

These include:

  • Constructive eviction. A landlord's failure to maintain fit and habitable housing (called a breach of the " implied warranty of habitability ") might be a legally justifiable reason for leaving. ...
  • Breach of Quiet (or Peaceful) Enjoyment. ...
  • Active Military Service. ...
  • Other Reasons. ...

What are some valid reasons to break a lease?

While you may not have any other option but to break your lease, you may find yourself:

  • Facing a lawsuit by your landlord – A lease is a legal contract. ...
  • Paying out of pocket – Lease agreements often include penalties and fees for breaking a lease. ...
  • Losing your security deposit – In addition to possible early termination fees, you’ll most certainly have to forfeit the security deposit you paid when you first moved in. ...

More items...

How to break lease with no penalty fees?

  • Make sure this is the best option for you. ...
  • Figure out if you can break your lease under California law. ...
  • Re-read your lease agreement. ...
  • Negotiate with your landlord. ...
  • Move out and hope your landlord re-rents quickly. ...
  • Make it official with paperwork. ...

Can a landlord break a lease agreement early?

Unless the tenant violates the lease, a landlord’s grounds for early termination must be stipulated and agreed upon within the lease agreement. For example, a landlord breaking a lease early to move into their property is legal, provided it is specified in a termination clause in the lease agreement.

What happens if you break a lease?

How long do you have to give notice of breaking a lease?

How long does a landlord have to pay rent?

How long do you have to give notice to a tenant?

Can you break a lease before moving in?

Can a tenant break a lease agreement?

Can a tenant back out of a lease?

See 2 more

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Can you break a lease before it starts? - Legal Answers - Avvo

I have a lease in a NYC apartment that is about to start on June 15th. Due to personal reasons I might need to back out of this lease. I have already signed it and it states that if I break the lease I will suffer a 2 month penalty to break the lease.

Can I terminate a lease before it even starts? - Avvo

The lease started when you signed it. You are not taking possession of the property until 8/21/2015. You should review the lease closely to see if any damages are specified for terminating the lease.

Can a Landlord Break a Lease to Move in or Sell the Propery?

Short answer: It depends. Although a lease agreement is a legally binding contract, there are several reasons why it can be broken. While not the most ideal situation, it could be the case that your landlord needs to sell or move into the property before the lease has expired.

Breaking a Lease [2022]: State Laws on Early Termination

Find out how state laws differ for when a tenant can or can’t legally break a lease early without penalty. Click the links below about breaking a lease in each state, or read further for a summary of both federal and state-specific laws.

What happens if you break a lease before the landlord signs it?

Theoretically, if you break the lease before the landlord signs it you would not owe any penalty. Problem is that as soon as you notify the landlord that you wish to cancel the lease he is likely to sign the lease and mail a copy to you. If he did that you would need to prove that you canceled the lease before he actually signed it. I suggest you notify the landlord as soon as possible in writing stating that you need...

What is liquidated damage clause?

Dear New York Tenant:#N#The liquidated damage clause (capping the landlord's entitlement to not more than two months rent in event of a breach by the tenant) is dependent on an effective lease. Two sides must buy in to take a proposed lease from a promise to agree to...

Jason Daniel Quick

The lease started when you signed it. You are not taking possession of the property until 8/21/2015. You should review the lease closely to see if any damages are specified for terminating the lease.

Jonathan Klurfeld

I have to disagree that it is such a quick yes. A contract that is signed is binding, so if you signed the lease then you may be stuck in that; or have to pay the penalties contained in the lease to break it. The landlord doesn't live at the property so probably had no clue about the crime. You should see a lawyer ASAP as the 1st is this week...

Jacqueline Alicia Salcines

Yes you can with a knowledgeable and experienced attorney to negotiate for you. This same situation came up a few months back with another client and the landlord/owner required my client to find a replacement tenant. Doing so they permitted them out of the lease without penalty. Speak to an attorney today

How much rent do you lose if you break a lease?

Tip: If you have broken your lease, and you live in a state that requires your landlord to mitigate damages, you should still plan on losing at least one month’s rent. Even if your state law requires the landlord to make a reasonable effort to rerent, in civil court it is common for a judge to award landlords with at least one month’s rent (no matter how quickly the unit is rented).

What happens if a landlord violates a lease agreement?

If a landlord violates the terms of the lease agreement, it may be enough justification to break the lease and relieve the tenant from their own obligations (i.e. illegally raising the rent during the fixed period).

What happens if a tenant is not properly notified?

If those standards are not met, proper notice is given by the tenant and the repairs/fixes are still not made within the allowable time period, a tenant would be considered “constructively evicted”. As a result, the obligations of the tenant under the lease are no longer required, given that the landlord has not met their own responsibilities under the landlord-tenant law.

How often can a landlord increase rent?

Landlords must give proper notice, such as 30 to 60 days before a lease renewal and are not allowed to increase the rent by more than is legally allowed in their state.

How long does it take to change locks on a rental property?

If you request the landlord to change your locks and they fail to do so within 24 hours of your request, you may then change the locks yourself. If the restrained person is also a tenant of the unit, that person is still responsible for upholding their end of the lease.

How long does a lease agreement have to be valid?

For a written lease agreement with a fixed period of greater than 1 year to be valid, it needs to have a clear description of the leased property. Illegal units. The definition of what constitutes an illegal rental unit can vary by location and isn’t always entirely clear.

Can you break a lease without penalty?

There are a handful of scenarios where a tenant can legally break a lease without penalty, and some of them are only applicable in certain U.S. states. Below is a summary of each of those scenarios. Read further to learn more about each in greater detail.

What happens if you break a lease?

Breaking the Lease. Once that lease agreement has been signed, you and the tenant have entered a legally binding contract, whether the tenant has moved in or not. Unforeseen circumstances like a job transfer or family emergency can definitely affect a tenant’s decision. No matter the reason for the tenant’s change of heart, ...

What happens if you break a lease before you move in?

In the case of breaking a lease before the tenant moves in, tenants are usually required to notify the landlord of their decision and send a notice within a certain time after signing the agreement. If no such provisions exist, you have the choice of upholding the lease agreement as is and enforce all of its contractual obligations.

How to handle early termination of lease?

In the case of breaking a lease before the tenant moves in, tenants are usually required to notify the landlord of their decision and send a notice within a certain time after signing the agreement. If no such provisions exist, you have the choice of upholding the lease agreement as is and enforce all of its contractual obligations. This would leave the tenant with limited rights to break the lease and minimize financial responsibility.

What happens when a tenant backs out of a lease?

When a tenant backs out of a lease, the agreement doesn’t disappear. Landlords are entitled to receiving rent payments for the lease term. However, not all landlords choose to collect. Depending on your circumstance, you should consider negotiating with your tenant and making a compromise.

What happens after a month to month lease?

Most of the time, the tenant is bound to the lease for a year. However, if you have a month-to-month tenant , all your tenant has to do is give you a month’s notice. In this case, there is a lot less liability involved for the tenant. Your lease agreement may also contain ...

How long does it take to get a notice of a tenant's change of heart?

When your tenant notifies you of their decision, ask them to provide you with a 30-day written notice that states they are breaking the lease.

How long does it take to cancel a home equity loan?

It’s a consumer protection law that allows a borrower to cancel a home equity or line of credit within three days of closing. Sometimes, tenants can become a bit difficult and may try to avoid paying rent when they break the lease. Tenants may employ the right to rescind in this case.

What happens if you break a lease?

Breaking the Lease. Even if the tenant has not entered or occupied the unit, the document signed becomes a legally binding contract between both landlord and tenant. If he or she decides not to move in, this could be considered an intent to break the agreement. Breaking the lease in this manner could provide the landlord with a way ...

How long do you have to give notice of breaking a lease?

However, it is important to have these notifications in writing with a 30-day notice for the records of the intention of breaking the lease. Most states require landlords to make a good-faith effort of acquiring a new tenant so the one breaking the lease does not need to pay the entire lease period’s rent as is often proposed in the agreement. ...

How long does a landlord have to pay rent?

The rent must be paid until a new tenant occupies the property by the current one. It does not matter if he or she is physically in the unit. There are options at this point in rent and the security deposit. The deposit could be used as a portion of the rent and any remaining may be returned once a new tenant has occupied the unit. Or, the landlord could continue collecting rent and return the deposit in full once a new renter has been found. Negotiations are necessary when the lease document does not specify what to do in these situations.

How long do you have to give notice to a tenant?

To take advantage, the tenant may need to provide a notice in writing within a specified time period such as 48 hours after the lease date has started . However, if these provisions do not exist, the landlord may uphold the terms and conditions in the contract in full.

Can you break a lease before moving in?

Breaking a lease before the tenant moves in is considered an early termination. While no actual moving has occurred, the agreement commenced once a security deposit and application were completed. The legal binding paperwork has been filed and the landlord has supplied the space with no one else taking the unit until the agreement has ended. However, if this is how the person wants to move forward, he or she must contact the landlord to end the agreement, or he or she may pay rent for a unit that is not in use. It is best to have a lawyer look over any legal work if there is any possibility the agreement will end early, if another situation may arise or if the matter is confusing for the potential tenant.

Can a tenant break a lease agreement?

Sometimes, circumstances do not permit a tenant to initiate a rental situation. If this is the case, he or she may need to break the lease agreement before moving in, and this could affect how things progress forward. This is often due to either moving, not moving, transfers for work, family events, emergencies and emotional issues about moving ...

Can a tenant back out of a lease?

When the state has provided more rights to the tenants than landlords, it is possible that a standard lease may have provisions for tenants that want to back out of a lease after documents have been signed by both tenant and landlord. These would need to be clearly defined as a clause that is kept in the lease agreement.

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1.Is It Impossible to Break a Lease before It Begins? - HG.org

Url:https://www.hg.org/legal-articles/is-it-impossible-to-break-a-lease-before-it-begins-45969

16 hours ago Breaking a lease before the tenant moves in is considered an early termination. While no actual moving has occurred, the agreement commenced once a security deposit and application were …

2.Can I Break a Lease Early? - Experian

Url:https://www.experian.com/blogs/ask-experian/break-lease-early/

24 hours ago It's possible to break a lease early, but there are many things you should consider before you terminate your lease agreement. If you rent, you probably signed a lease that commits you to …

3.Can you break a lease before it starts? - Legal Answers

Url:https://www.avvo.com/legal-answers/can-you-break-a-lease-before-it-starts--2607671.html

16 hours ago  · Theoretically, if you break the lease before the landlord signs it you would not owe any penalty. Problem is that as soon as you notify the landlord that you wish to cancel the …

4.Can You Back Out of a Lease Before Moving In? | Rent. Blog

Url:https://www.rent.com/blog/can-i-cancel-a-lease-before-it-starts/

6 hours ago  · You experience harassment or are in danger by remaining in the rental. In many states, victims of domestic violence, stalking or sexual assault, among other crimes, allow you …

5.Can I terminate a lease before it even starts? - Avvo

Url:https://www.avvo.com/legal-answers/can-i-terminate-a-lease-before-it-even-starts--2285315.html

36 hours ago  · I have to disagree that it is such a quick yes. A contract that is signed is binding, so if you signed the lease then you may be stuck in that; or have to pay the penalties contained in …

6.Breaking a Lease [2022]: State Laws on Early Termination

Url:https://ipropertymanagement.com/laws/breaking-a-lease

9 hours ago Once the notice is delivered, the earliest the lease can terminate is 30 days after the beginning of the next rent period. So for example, if the notice was delivered on the 23rd of March, and the …

7.Breaking a Lease Before Moving In

Url:https://ipropertymanagement.com/blog/break-lease-before-move-in

13 hours ago If a tenant changes their mind about renting before the lease term even begins, you may be left confused, wondering what to do. When the lease has already been signed by both parties, the …

8.Can I back out of a lease before it starts? - Quora

Url:https://www.quora.com/Can-I-back-out-of-a-lease-before-it-starts

23 hours ago Answer (1 of 14): Yes, but you would likely lose your security deposit and first month’s rent, assuming they were paid at lease signing. You could also be sued for breach of contract, but …

9.Breaking a lease before it starts? : legaladvice - reddit

Url:https://www.reddit.com/r/legaladvice/comments/2hmdea/breaking_a_lease_before_it_starts/

14 hours ago You can break your lease like you can break any contract. However, it may not be without consequences, e.g. being sued for rent. You should speak to an attorney if you really plan on …

10.Is it okay to break my lease before the start date? - Quora

Url:https://www.quora.com/Is-it-okay-to-break-my-lease-before-the-start-date

3 hours ago Is it okay to break my Lease before the start-date? You may not like this answer, but No! Unequivocally not. Think about it: The Landlord believes that the apt is rented, and that there …

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