Knowledge Builders

can you build a pergola on top of a deck

by Mr. Monserrate Bins Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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You can install a pergola on a low elevated deck as long as it has stable supports. For the best support, the banisters of your deck can support the pergola. They should run two to three feet into the ground and be set in concrete. In cold climates, dig three to four feet deep for additional support.

Can I build a pergola on top of a deck?

Pergolas are structures that provide shade over a deck or a patio during the summer months. A pergola can be a free standing structure or you can construct one that attaches to the side of your house. Building an attached pergola, 16 feet by 20 feet, on your deck can be done by first determining if your deck is big enough for this size of pergola.

How to build a privacy fence on an existing deck?

Preparing to Build a Fence

  • Check local codes and homeowners association guidelines that might govern fence style, size and placement. ...
  • Determine if a permit is necessary.
  • Know your property lines and boundaries, and discuss your plans with neighbors along your proposed fence line.
  • Determine a layout that’ll allow you to use full pickets at the corners.
  • Plan gate post locations. ...

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Can you make a pergola with composite deck material?

Since a pergola is the only option, you should add the cost of constructing it to your budget when planning your wood-plastic composite decking. And if you have built the decking already, you can plan your pergola by creating a place to install it on your plastic wood decking.

Can my deck support a pergola?

Most decks can support a pergola in one form or another. Most contractors will be able to draw up a plan to add a beautiful pergola to your already beautiful deck. Low and simple decks are excellent in supporting a pergola, while stilts are less suitable because they are difficult to add to.

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Can I build a pergola over my deck?

You can build a pergola on an existing deck, though you will need to cut away some of the deck boards to attach the posts to the deck structure. Although you could fix the posts to the deck boards with post bases rather than to the structure below, it won't be as reliably strong.

Can you screw pergola to decking?

Mounting Pergolas to Deck Surfaces Any pergola post can be anchored to a wood surface with 90 degree strap brackets. There are a few additional considerations before screwing into the post and into the deck. First, be sure you are screwing into the deck's beams, not the deck's boards.

Can you put a freestanding pergola on a deck?

Pergolas can extend from the wall of your house or can be freestanding anywhere along your deck or in your yard. Pergolas provide several practical and aesthetic benefits: Pergolas add needed shade to a deck or patio, allowing you to stay comfy for hours even during an extended sunny afternoon.

Can a deck support the weight of a pergola?

Concrete or stone decks or patios are absolutely sturdy enough to support a pergola! Keep in mind that this section may also apply if you built a wooden deck over a cement or stone slab. Though you may have to cut into the wood deck, the support from the stone beneath could help your cause.

How much weight can a deck hold?

In both theory and practice, most decks built with traditional wood framing are designed to carry loads of about 50 pounds per square foot (PSF).

How do you attach a pergola to a deck?

2:426:14How To Install A Pergola Column Using A Deck Mount Adapter KitYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBest once the plate is level tighten the top and bottom leveling stud nuts to ensure each stud isMoreBest once the plate is level tighten the top and bottom leveling stud nuts to ensure each stud is secured. Then add a nut and washer to the threaded rod and tighten with a wrench to secure the plate.

How much does it cost to build a pergola on a deck?

The cost to build a pergola usually ranges between $2,200 and $5,900, or $4,000 on average. You could spend as little as $1,300 on a basic build while you may pay as much as $10,000 for a custom design.

Can I put a gazebo on my deck?

Yes, you can put up a gazebo on your deck, and this applies to both fixed and pop-up structures. A deck makes an attractive floor for your gazebo, and with a bit of planning, you can secure it without messing up your boards. Using your existing deck saves you the cost and effort of installing a floor for your gazebo.

How do you anchor a pergola without drilling?

How To Anchor A Gazebo Without Drilling Into ConcreteUse sandbags. Sandbags are very handy for tying down a gazebo. ... Tie the gazebo to surrounding objects. ... Use furniture to secure it. ... Use gym weights. ... Large plant pots. ... Buy special gazebo weights.

How do I attach a post to an existing deck?

Deck Railing Post InstallationStep 1: Mark rail post centers. ... Step 2: Mark for the exact position. ... Step 3: Cut and plumb the post. ... Step 4: Hold the post in position. ... Step 5: Drill holes for the bolts. ... Step 6: Pound the bolts through. ... Step 7: Slip on washers and tighten the nuts.

Can a pergola be installed on a composite deck?

Installing a pergola on a composite deck is possible as long as you use a ledger board to install. The ledger board is what helps support the beams as you attach them to the roof of your pergola. When installing, make sure to keep in mind the amount of weight your deck can hold per square foot.

Can you put a pergola on a Trex deck?

Offered in a variety of sizes as well as custom shapes and sizes, Trex Pergola kits provide architectural interest as well as the perfect amount of shade and privacy. Add a pergola canopy, lighting, curtains, heaters or a fan to create the outdoor retreat of your dreams.

How do you secure a metal pergola on a deck?

You'll need to attach a metal strap to the gazebo's legs, then pass it under the deck boards and up again. Try to wrap the strap around two or three boards per leg, as a strong wind could lift a single board. Another way to use metal straps is to screw them over the gazebo's feet (provided it has flat feet).

How do you attach a pergola to an existing patio?

1:047:39How to Build a Pergola over a Patio - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWe start at the edges of the patio. And draw a vertical lines up the side of the house by measuringMoreWe start at the edges of the patio. And draw a vertical lines up the side of the house by measuring between these lines we can calculate the length of the ledger.

Can a pergola be installed on a composite deck?

Installing a pergola on a composite deck is possible as long as you use a ledger board to install. The ledger board is what helps support the beams as you attach them to the roof of your pergola. When installing, make sure to keep in mind the amount of weight your deck can hold per square foot.

How do you attach a pergola to a Trex deck?

3:096:00Installing An Attached Trex Pergola On A Deck - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipInstall the beam by sliding over the threaded rods or as in this case attaching the decorative endMoreInstall the beam by sliding over the threaded rods or as in this case attaching the decorative end to the provided. Plates. Once the beam is seated atop the column add a storm load washer.

What is a pergola?

A pergola is a structure built to provide overhead shade. It is usually supported on four sides by vertical posts that hold in place a lattice of wooden members. Some pergolas are attached to the house at one side with a ledger board.

How big of a gap can snow bridge?

Due to the structure of some snowflakes, snow is able to bridge over gaps as big as 4 inches or more. Snow piling up on a pergola likens it to that of a roof. Even without snow bridging possibilities, many building authorities will assign a minimum 20 psf live load for the structure to support.

Can a pergola be bridging snow?

While intended only for shade, these structures often support hanging swings. Depending on the design, slats overhead intended for shade may be close enough to support bridging snow. Due to the structure of some snowflakes, snow is able to bridge over gaps as big as 4 inches or more. Snow piling up on a pergola likens it to that of a roof. Even without snow bridging possibilities, many building authorities will assign a minimum 20 psf live load for the structure to support.

What to Consider before Building a Pergola on Your Deck

While building a pergola is a fairly simple DIY project to undertake if you’ve already got rudimentary skills, there is a difference between building a freestanding pergola on an existing deck and building one into the ground. Here is what you should bear in mind:

How to Build a Corner Pergola on a Deck

A corner pergola is a great solution for those with less space. This type of pergola design will provide a perfect pocket of privacy and shade. Usually, a corner pergola has three posts instead of four, so it is easier to build and more affordable. All of the safety requirements for corner pergolas are the same as for four-post pergolas, however.

What Does It Cost to Build a Pergola on a Deck?

The cost of a pergola depends entirely on the materials used as well as the size and where it’s actually being installed. Prices can range from around £400 for basic structures up to £6,000 for more high-end. If you install it yourself, your pergola cost may be lower since you’ll only be paying for the materials and not the labour costs.

Tips for Designing a Deck and Pergola Area

There are so many ways to add your own spin on a classic pergola. A wooden pergola, in particular, is more versatile than other materials, like aluminium pergolas, as you can more easily paint them. Timber frames can blend seamlessly with wooden decking for a cohesive, authentic design that it’s difficult to achieve with other materials like metal.

Design Your Own Pergola

We provide bespoke wooden pergola kits made to your custom design, so you can build a pergola to fit your specific deck. The experts at The Porch Specialist can also give any advice on how to incorporate a pergola into a deck design and all the safety requirements that entails.

How do I build a pergola on top of a deck?

Building a pergola on top of a deck is a bit more complex than building directly on the ground. When you build on the ground, you can bury your posts in the ground and use gravel, dirt, or concrete to give them more stability. On a deck you’re going to need to connect wood to wood, which can potentially make the pergola less stable. To help ensure that your pergola is as sturdy as it can be, here are a few tips I learned while building my pergola:

What happens if you don't attach a support post to a deck?

If you don’t attach the support posts to the deck framing, the deck boards could pull away and cause the entire pergola to come tumbling down. When you’re figuring out how to build a pergola on an existing deck, safety should be your number one priority.

Can you use lattice on a pergola?

You can even use lattice work on the sides of your pergola to create a DIY privacy screen that gives your pergola mock walls. But before you choose a style, you’re going to need to focus on the fundamentals. That means choosing the right hardware so you end up with a structure that will stay standing no matter what.

Can ACQ wood be used for pergolas?

ACQ-treated wood will resist ongoing damage from the elements as well as from insects, making it ideal for a long-lasting structure. When in doubt, add railings: If you’re worried about how strong your pergola is, adding railings between the wooden posts can strengthen the structure as a whole.

Is a pergola a good addition to a deck?

A pergola is a great addition to an existing deck, but you’ll need to keep a few things in mind so that your pergola stays safe and sturdy. When I first put in my deck, I couldn’t help but feel like it was missing something. I wasn’t sure what it was at first, but one sunny Saturday morning, as I was trying to enjoy the outdoors ...

What to consider when laying out a pergola?

An important consideration when laying out your pergola is what it will be covering. In the design phase, try to envision how the pergola might be used. Many will place a swing or bench under the pergola. Pro Tip. If you plan to just have seating under your pergola, you probably won’t need to strengthen the deck.

Why is it important to have a pergola?

The location of your pergola is important to both the quality of the project and its usefulness. For example, many do-it-yourselfers attach their pergola over an exterior door, usually one that leads to a deck or patio. Regardless of the location of your new pergola, get any approvals you may need before beginning your project.

What Can I Build?

The design of your pergola will be limited only by the design and size of your deck, and where it will go. Below is a sample list of questions you will need to answer before beginning your pergola project:

Do pergolas need braces?

your pergola, you will likely need to add joists and/or braces to support the weight.

Can you attach a ledger board to a brick wall?

If your home has stucco, the ledger board will be attached through the stucco into the wall framing. However, if your home has brick, the installation becomes much more involved. To attach a pergola to a brick exterior, a long piece of steel angle iron called a lentil will likely be required.

What is the best material for a pergola?

The most commonly used materials are vinyl, pressure-treated wood , and cedar. Vinyl pergolas are the most expensive up front but have the longest lifespan, while pressure-treated lumber options are the least expensive, but don’t last quite as long.

How long does it take to build a pergola?

After your Backyard Showcase kit arrives, you’re ready to start building a pergola over your deck. For most homeowners, the entire process takes between 4 to 5 hours and requires basic power tools that most people have.

What is the most expensive pergola?

Vinyl pergolas are the most expensive up front but have the longest lifespan, while pressure-treated lumber options are the least expensive, but don’t last quite as long. One of the other common ways that homeowners choose the material is by matching their deck material to that of the pergola.

How big is a pergola?

Our pergolas are sold in standard 2-foot increments and some of the most common sizes we sell are: 8’ X 12’ and 10’ X 12’. However, we can always craft a completely custom pergola for you.

Can you buy pergolas?

Pergolas are quickly becoming the in-demand outdoor living structure, and as a result, you can find pergolas for sale at more places than ever. However, not all pergolas are built to the same quality as a handcrafted Amish pergola.

Can you stain a vinyl pergola?

The last thing you need to decide before you order is the color or stain of your new pergola. This choice will likely make a big visual impact on your outdoor entertaining space. Our vinyl pergolas commonly come in a clean white shade, but our wooden pergolas have a wider range of colors, as they can be either painted or stained.

What Is A Pergola?

Pergolas are outdoor structures that are frequently built over seating, dining, and entertainment areas. They wildly vary in design; however, they all consist of vertical posts or pillars supported above by an overhead open-lattice crossbeam grid.

Why Build A Pergola On Your Deck?

There are many reasons to build a pergola on your deck. Let’s talk about each one below:

Building A Pergola On Deck From Scratch

Because all pergolas are different, the building process for each one is different as well. Hence, we cannot give you a step-by-step guide on building your pergola.

Great Pergola Deck Ideas

Add a ceiling fan to your pergola. Doing so allows you to mitigate summer heat and spend more time under your pergola.

Wrapping It Up

Pergolas are the perfect structure to have on your home’s outdoor deck. With a well-designed one, you’ll instantly get to change the overall vibe of your patio area. Moreover, pergolas have lots of functionality, making them an excellent investment.

About The Author

Judy Ponio is a professional writer and SEO specialist. She works hard to ensure her work uses accurate facts by cross checking reputable sources. She is the lead author for several prominent websites covering a variety of topics including law, health, nutrition, and more.

How much does it cost to build a pergola?

Buying a kit can make building the pergola easier, but it costs more. Overall, the average cost of building a pergola is approximately $3,600.

What is the best wood for a pergola?

A pergola typically has a light rafter often complemented with a cloth or other light materials with four or more crossbeams strong enough to hold the rafters. Support with strong beams is essential, 8×8 is good, made of pressure-treated wood or cedar to prevent termites or rot.

What is the difference between a pitched pergola and an arched pergola?

These rafters may be open as the traditional pergola, or it may have a roof. Pitched Pergola: The pitched pergola provides maximum shade and privacy; since it has a roof and is attached to the house.

Why do people use pergolas?

People frequently use pergolas to cover a deck to provide shade or privacy or just look good.

What are the different styles of pergolas?

Styles of Pergolas. There are many styles of pergolas, but three of the more popular styles are: traditional, arched, and pitched. These styles each have different advantages: Traditional Pergola: These pergolas are generally made of wood and have exposed rafters and open sides. They enhance the look of a deck but do little to add shade ...

What are the limiting factors for a pergola?

But some limiting factors are the placement of support joists holding your deck floor and the weight it can support .

Things to Consider Before Placing a Pergola

Before placing a pergola onto your deck, you need to make sure you’re aware of the type of deck or patio you have. You’ll also want to take note of the pergola’s weight and the age and condition that your deck is in.

Different Types of Pergolas and Their Weight

There are four main types of pergolas: open-top, vinyl, steel, gable, and pergolas. Each type comes with its own unique features, pros, and drawbacks. The type of pergola you decide on should directly stem from the environment in which the pergola will be installed in.

Additional Tips For Pergola Installation

When shopping around for a pergola style, make sure you choose one that fits well with your aesthetic. With that said, you shouldn’t sacrifice practicality for vanity. If you live in an area with harsh weather or excessive humidity, you’re going to want to stay away from wood or other materials that absorb water.

Parting Thoughts

A pergola is a perfect addition to the deck of anyone who wants something a little extra. This landscape addition usually allows up to 300 lbs of extra weight, making it perfect for hanging plants and other decors.

Why must all deck connections be tied together?

All connections must be tied together so that this thing cannot possibly be blown away in a wind storm. Ties must be employed to transfer uplift loads from the roof all the way down into the foundation. If the existing deck connections do not provide this, they must be reinforced. Share. Improve this answer.

Can I suggest a proper deck structure without much more detail about the existing deck structure?

It's impossible to suggest a proper structure without much more detail about the existing deck structure. A solution is very likely available, I just can't say what it is. Here's some structural issues that must be addressed to be successful.

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1.How to build a pergola on a deck – a simple step-by-step

Url:https://www.homesandgardens.com/gardens/how-to-build-a-pergola-on-a-deck

30 hours ago  · You can build a pergola on an existing deck, though you will need to cut away some of the deck boards to attach the posts to the deck structure. Although you could fix …

2.Building A Pergola On A Deck | Decks.com - Trex …

Url:https://www.decks.com/how-to/articles/how-to-build-a-pergola-on-a-deck

20 hours ago It is very important to properly attach pergola posts when installing a pergola over a deck. The main concern is how the structure will react under high wind conditions. Most deck builders bolt …

3.Videos of Can You Build a Pergola on Top Of a Deck

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15 hours ago  · When you build a freestanding pergola on a raised deck, you need to make sure it’s secure and structurally sound. A typical freestanding pergola will stand on four or more …

4.How to Build a Pergola on a Deck | The Full Guide

Url:https://www.theporchspecialist.com/blog/pergola-on-deck/

6 hours ago  · A pergola on your outdoor deck is a great thing to have. Besides providing shade on hot summer days, it also alters the entire atmosphere of your home’s outdoor space. Also, …

5.How to Build a Pergola on an Existing Deck That Will …

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26 hours ago The supports must be connected to the joists that support your deck, not the deck itself. To do this, place the beam you will use to support your pergola where you will connect it to the joist. …

6.How To Build a Pergola On an Existing Deck

Url:https://innovativebuildingmaterials.com/how-to-build-a-pergola-on-a-deck/

33 hours ago  · You should be able to support a pergola on a rooftop deck. In fact, this is a great way to display your greenery and other plants in your home. Rooftop decks work just the same …

7.How to Design and Build a Pergola on a Deck

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