
How do you sharpen a dull axe?
Run your fingers over the edge of a dull axe and it will be smooth. Rust sometimes accompanies a dull axe; but sharp axes, too, can become rusted if not properly maintained. If you have a bench vise that allows access to the axe on both sides, this is the most secure way to hold an axe for sharpening.
Can you sharpen an axe with a bench vise?
Rust sometimes accompanies a dull axe; but sharp axes, too, can become rusted if not properly maintained. If you have a bench vise that allows access to the axe on both sides, this is the most secure way to hold an axe for sharpening.
How sharp should the edge of an axe be?
The edge of the sharpened axe should feel at least as sharp as the folded side of a piece of paper that has been folded over once. Sharper is always preferable.
Is it dangerous to sharpen an axe?
If you are working too hard to chop the wood, this can physically take a toll on you. A good axe strike should be mostly propelled by gravity, with the weight of the axe head and its sharpness doing most of the work. Sharpening an axe is dangerous in many ways.

Can you sharpen with a Dremel?
A dull blade can be reconditioned easily. A Dremel rotary tool makes it easy to not only sharpen your blade, but to polish it as well.
What is the best thing to sharpen an axe with?
Sharpening the Axe. Sharpen the edge with a coarse whetstone. Apply honing oil or sewing machine oil to the extreme edge, then rub the tip of a coarse whetstone along it in a circular motion. Sharpen both sides alternately to move the burr from one side to the other, until it is nearly gone.
What is the fastest way to sharpen an axe?
1:187:47How to Sharpen an Axe (Its Easy) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAll I'm doing is clamping. The axe to my table I'm using these style clamps as opposed to like an FMoreAll I'm doing is clamping. The axe to my table I'm using these style clamps as opposed to like an F style clamp I'm afraid an F style clamp would put an indent in the handle.
Can you sharpen an axe with a grinder?
For a quick, less-precise method of sharpening an axe, a bench grinder will do the trick. Just be sure to wear work gloves and safety glasses and avoid long hair and loose clothing that can get caught in the works.
Should an axe be razor-sharp?
It's not necessary for splitting wood. Axes and hatchets should be razor-sharp. They are for intricate work such as carving, limbing small branches, kindling firewood and performing duties around camp much the same as a bush knife. Splitting axes and mauls – not so much.
What angle should an axe be sharpened at?
Ideally, the angle should be a about 25 degrees (and slightly convex). Continue to file equally on both sides of the blade until the sharpening gauge pattern fits perfectly. Next, it's time for your whetstone to do its job: honing the edge. Store your axe in a dry place, out of direct sunlight.
How do you sharpen an axe with a hand file?
To do this, hold the handle of the file in one hand and place it on the poll of the axe. The rest of the file should extend beyond the bit of the axe. With your other hand, press the file against the cutting edge. At this point you'll want to pull the end of the file down, filing the cutting edge of your axe.
Can you sharpen an axe with sandpaper?
Use sandpaper, applying even pressure and rubbing it from the handle part of the axehead to the blade. You can work it with finer and finer sandpaper until it gleams. Place your axe on a flat surface or clamp it in a vice, if you have one available.
Can you sharpen an axe with a belt sander?
5:268:33Using a Belt Sander & Whetstone to Sharpen an Axe for ThrowingYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd even on spf it they last a long time so the sharp edges. Actually you don't need to constantlyMoreAnd even on spf it they last a long time so the sharp edges. Actually you don't need to constantly be sharpening them so you don't want to over sharpen you don't want to ruin the steel.
How sharp should a splitting AXE be?
A splitting axe should be sharp enough to avoid a bounce when it strikes harder wood pieces. It doesn't have to be razor-sharp because it splits wood along the grain. However, some woodworkers prefer very sharp splitting axes. The key is to keep the axe sharp enough to ensure efficiency.
What is an axe grinder?
Definition of ax-grinder : one that has an ax to grind.
Should you oil an axe handle?
Oiling the handle protects it from the elements. This keeps it tight, strong, flexible, feeling great in hand, and look stunning. Note: If you own a new Gransfors Bruk the handles come waxed. You may not want to oil it until there is some wear (But it's always fun to jump in and make it your own).
How do I keep my axe sharp?
Sharpen each section in overlapping phases, applying an equal number of back-and-forth sets to each section. Flip the blade over and repeat the process to the other edge of the hatchet. For a further honing of the blade, flip the stone over to the finer-grit side, and repeat the process on both sides of the blade.
How do you sharpen a dull hatchet?
0:362:55Sharpening An Ax or Hatchet - Ace Hardware - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo you would start with the metal edge right here now you would hold this off to the side. And youMoreSo you would start with the metal edge right here now you would hold this off to the side. And you would place this right over the blade like this and pull it across okay.
How do you sharpen an axe with a stone?
1:453:23How to Field Sharpen an Axe or Hatchet with a Puck ... - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBegin with a darker coarse side of the puck. Until all damaged areas are worked out then turn theMoreBegin with a darker coarse side of the puck. Until all damaged areas are worked out then turn the puck over and repeat the process with a lighter medium grit side until your edge is sharp.
How do you sharpen an axe for splitting wood?
3:0712:37How to Sharpen an Axe or Splitting Maul - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIt. Look close you can kind of see some little Nick's especially on this top part this tends to beMoreIt. Look close you can kind of see some little Nick's especially on this top part this tends to be the part of your axe or splitting maul that always gets beat up the most.
How to sharpen a sharp axe?
You need to do the sharpening just like at home – start with the coarsest stone you need and go smoother as the axe becomes sharper. You typically switch sides when you start to feel a burr on the other side of the axe. A burr is a slight overhang that curves away from the stone and the side of the bit that you are sharpening, which is why you can feel it on the other side. Keep the stone and the axe edge wet while sharpening.
How to sharpen an axe with a small rock?
To sharpen an axe with a small rock, you need to move it against the surface of the axe, not the axe against the surface as it is with large stones.
How to keep a dremel head in a fixed position?
Clamp your axe down if you can. This will help you keep the axe in a fixed position and allow you to worry only about the position of the dremel head.
What is file sharpening?
File sharpening is used for shaping the edge & profile of the axe blade. Usually, files are used when the blade is chipped and a considerable amount of material needs to be removed to bring the axe back to shape.
What grit whetstones are used for blades?
4,000-8,000- grit whetstones. These stones are used to polish the blade to perfection.
How to clean up axe edge?
Clean up the axe edge with a wire brush.
Why do you clamp an axe?
Clamp the axe to make it more stable.
How to Sharpen an Axe
There are many different ways of sharpening an axe and I will cover the main ones below. It is a good idea to try them all out, to get an idea of which method or methods you prefer.
Final thoughts
There are many ways to keep an axe sharp, some ways are more expensive than others, and some will suit your personal circumstances more than others.
Axe Sharpening Preparation
You need to prepare both yourself and the axe before you start sharpening it.
How to Sharpen your Axe by Hand
Sharpening by hand is a quick and easy method when your axe requires fine sharpening, that is, when the blade is undamaged. If the blade is chipped, however, it needs coarse sharpening to repair the damage. This is best done with power tools, and we’ll discuss it later on.
How to Sharpen an Axe with Power Tools
We’ve mentioned before that chipped blades need coarse sharpening to repair the damage. Since you’ll have to remove a lot of material to repair the axe, it might be a good idea to consider using a power tool to work better and faster.
How to Protect your Axe After Sharpening It
Protecting your axe from rust after sharpening is an extra step to keep your tool in good shape. It doesn’t take much, simply coat the blade with light machine oil and then wipe a combination of beeswax and a bit more oil.
Conclusion
If you have a good quality axe, and you want it to last, you should keep it sharp. As you have seen, there are many ways in which you can sharpen it, and some of them don’t require any fancy or expensive equipment at all (I mean, you can even use a rock!).
How to grip an axe?
Grip the axe head from underneath, with the handle of the axe resting nicely on your shoulder.
What is the purpose of keeping axes sharp?
Keeping your axes, hatchets and mauls sharp is a pretty basic requirement for the user and should be done regularly to maintain the edges of your cutting or splitting tools.
How to secure an axe to a workbench?
First you’ll want to secure your axe in place using either a bench vise or by clamping the axe to the workbench making sure to place a small block of wood underneath the axe head. The head should be parallel to the ground with the cutting edge sticking out over the edge of the bench.
What angle should you hold your sharpening tool?
The angle you hold your sharpening tool should always match the angle of the bevel
How to get axe to go flat on stone?
Bring your axe blade flat to the stone with one hand choked up on the handle and the other on top of the steel.
How to sharpen a whetstone?
Place your whetstone rough side up on a solid surface and moisten the top with a splash of water. Alternatively, immerse the stone in water for 10 – 15 minutes. Always keep the stone wet during sharpening.
Can you sharpen an axe at home?
It’s a really useful skill to be able to sharpen your axe anywhere, not just at home or in the workshop. This technique will work for all types of axes, but feel free to adopt any of these methods – whatever works best for you.
What to use to sharpen a sharpening axe?
A dust mask is optional for hand sharpening. A respirator is recommended if you use power tools (but see Tips below.) 2. Clean and polish the head of the axe. If there is any rust on your axe, clean it off with a rust eraser or steel wool.
How to sharpen an axe with a file?
1. Protect your hands and face. Take these steps to avoid injury while sharpening an axe: Wear thick leather gloves. If your file does not have a finger guard, cut a slit in a piece of leather and fit it onto the file. Wear safety goggles to protect against metal dust. A dust mask is optional for hand sharpening.
How to get burrs out of a sandpaper?
Sharpen the edge with a coarse whetstone. Apply honing oil or sewing machine oil to the extreme edge, then rub the tip of a coarse whetstone along it in a circular motion. Sharpen both sides alternately to move the burr from one side to the other, until it is nearly gone.
How to polish a metal axe head?
Sand with coarse-grit aluminum oxide or silicon carbide sandpaper. Rub the axe head with even pressure, moving from the poll (hammer end) to the blade. Repeat with finer- grit sandpaper. For excellent polish, repeat with extra-fine sandpaper and/or finish by applying a metal polish with a rag.
How to make a sliding bevel?
Measure the edge with a bevel gauge. Also called a sliding bevel, this is simply two hinged arms which you can tighten to any angle using a nut. You can easily make this yourself out of scrap lumber. Set your bevel gauge to the desired angle using a pro tractor (usually 25º or so), then slot it over your axe edge. If the angle is off, file further to remove material where needed.
How to make a fan shape on an axe?
Create a fan-shaped curve on the blade by varying the starting point of your stroke: start close to the edge at the top of the axe head, start about 2–3 inches (5–7.5 cm) when at the center, and curve back down to the edge again at the bottom of the axe head.
How to sharpen a carving axe?
In most cases, you'll want to match the existing bevel, following the curve of the blade to remove an even layer of metal. 6. File with a steady motion into the blade.
How to sharpen a file on an axe?
Maintain the File Edge. Tilt the file downward toward the edge of the axe to raise a sharper edge. Keep going back and forth between each side until the axe is sharpened to your satisfaction. Lee Wallender.
How long does it take to sharpen an axe?
As long as you have a couple of basic shop tools, you can sharpen your axe. In less than 15 minutes, you'll be up and running again and chopping wood. Featured Video.
How sharp should an axe be?
The edge of the sharpened axe should feel at least as sharp as the folded side of a piece of paper that has been folded over once. Sharper is always preferable. There should be no nicks or gouges on the cutting surface. If so, apply the grinder to the axe until the nicks and gouges have been smoothed out.
How to hold an axe upright?
If not, improvise a vise with available materials. Two bricks on either side of the axe head, each held down by a carpenter's clamp, is one way to hold an axe upright.
How to tell if an axe is dull?
When cutting wood, so much force is applied that even a dull axe will cut reasonably well. Taking a visual check of the dull axe's edge, it looks rounded and humped. Run your fingers over the edge of a dull a xe and it will be smooth.
What to wear when sharpening an axe?
Wear a long-sleeved shirt, pants, and shoes. Before you touch the grinder to the edge of the axe, ensure that you will not be in the direction of the hot metal filings. Wear gloves when hand-filing the axe. After sharpening the axe, be careful about running your finger on the edge. The 7 Best Axes of 2021.
Why is it important to sharpen your axe?
Experienced cooks know that a dull knife is more dangerous than a sharp knife. That's because more pressure has to be exerted on the knife to get it to work. With axes, much of the same theory applies.

Can You Sharpen All axes?
General Advice
- Always follow the advice you are given with the sharpening tools. In general, consider wearing protective or leather gloves, safety googles to protect your eyes from fragments and dust, and wear a dust mask especially if you are using power tools. It can be hard for beginners to know when to stop and turn the axe over to the other side, to work on. To get an idea on this, you nee…
How to Sharpen An Axe
- There are many different ways of sharpening an axe and I will cover the main ones below. It is a good idea to try them all out, to get an idea of which method or methods you prefer.
Final Thoughts
- There are many ways to keep an axe sharp, some ways are more expensive than others, and some will suit your personal circumstances more than others. However, you end up doing it, the most important things is that you do something, and you make sure you keep the axe sharp enough to be able to do the tasks you want it to do.