Knowledge Builders

do guns need to be stored in climate control

by Keara Willms Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Wraps, bags, and desiccants are not enough to protect firearms during long term storage. Always use a climate-controlled storage unit for protection. Make certain the unit has humidity and temperature controls to avoid the risk of damage.

Control the Climate
Temperature shifts also increase the risk of condensation. Wraps, bags, and desiccants are not enough to protect firearms during long term storage. Always use a climate-controlled storage unit for protection. Make certain the unit has humidity and temperature controls to avoid the risk of damage.
Feb 20, 2019

Full Answer

Should you use climate controlled or non-climate controlled storage?

Over time, the moisture and temperature fluctuation results in mold and mildew growth and other negative results for many of your stored items. If you have belongings that can withstand temperature and moisture fluctuations, then non-climate controlled storage is a fine option.

Can you store a gun safe in a garage?

The garage has a concrete floor that is ideal for bolting down a safe, but it is not temperature controlled or insulated. Another problem compared to rust is that you need to hide the gun safe out of sight.

What temperature should a gun safe be in the garage?

According to gun experts, the best temperature you need to maintain your guns is 21° Celsius (70° Fahrenheit.) Furthermore, there needs to be 50% humidity. The garage has a concrete floor that is ideal for bolting down a safe, but it is not temperature controlled or insulated.

How should I store my guns during bad weather?

Keep guns out of bad weather: only if possible! Keeping firearms in vacuum seal bags has become a popular option among gun owners hoping to avoid coating their firearms in cosmoline or gun oil for long-haul storage scenarios. With vacuum sealed bags, there are two options – 1) airtight zipper, and 2) heat sealed.

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Does a gun safe need to be climate controlled?

Your safe should be in a climate-controlled area where it is not exposed to extreme cold or heat. The temperature outside a safe can affect its interior. Think twice about putting your safe in your garage, non climate-controlled shop, basement, or attic.

What temp should guns be stored at?

70 degrees FahrenheitAccording to the National Rifle Association's (NRA) National Firearms Museum, Senior Curator, Doug Wicklund, the ideal year-round temperature to store firearms is 70 degrees Fahrenheit, and the Humidity is 50% relative humidity.

Can you put a gun safe in an unheated garage?

The environment inside a garage is quite humid. This condition will make the guns prone to rust if you place the gun safe in the garage unheated. To keep the gun safe and its valuables inside remain safe, it's important to measure the humidity level inside the garage. This helps you to choose the best treatment.

Can guns be stored in cold weather?

A handgun that is exposed to cold air may freeze up or corrode. Heavy grease is the best remedy to resist corrosion — but this is for storage, but not for daily carry. Some handguns are less susceptible to rust and damage. But keep in mind that even stainless steel guns may pit and develop corrosion.

Why do people put gun safes in the garage?

If a safe is hidden, burglars will less likely spot it than in case it is exposed. And if an owner takes all precautions to prevent their firearm and ammo from possible dangers, they will feel all the benefits of keeping gun safe in garage.

Is humidity bad for guns?

What should my gun safe humidity level be? According to the NRA, your safe should be kept between 30%-50% humidity at 70 degrees room temperature is the perfect storage condition to help prevent rust and corrosion. If the air becomes dryer than 20%, you could see issues with your gun stocks.

Will guns rust in a safe?

A safe will give your gun a layer of protection from the elements, theft and little ones' hands. Storing your gun in a safe is the first step to prevent rust, but you also need to consider the temperature and moisture control of the environment around the safe. We suggest storing your firearm in your home if you can.

Will guns rust in basement?

It's important to keep your firearms away from curious children and thieves. In addition, it's also a good idea to store any ammunition or weapons that you own in the same location. The basement is the perfect place for storing your firearms, but it can also be the perfect place for moisture and rust to accumulate.

Is it OK to put a gun safe in the basement?

From a safety standpoint, storing firearms in your basement is a bad idea. Firearms must be stored under lock and key with ammunition secured separately to prevent anyone from being able to access them. Safes are designed for this purpose, but basements tend to be dark, wet, and dirty.

Do guns rust in the cold?

Gun rust is sometimes referred to “soldier's gold,” but the truth is there's nothing fortuitous about it. As noted by NRA Shooting Illustrated, gun rust prevention is imperative in winter not so much because of cold temperatures but the chemical process kicked off by humidity.

Can guns freeze?

Bringing your gun from an extremely hot area to an extremely cold environment (outside a heated home into a frigid Midwest day) may cause a layer of frost to develop on exposed surfaces of your gun – which runs the risk of condensation build up and a frozen gun.

Does cold weather hurt ammo?

When the Winter months hit, the last thing you want to do is expose your ammo to freezing cold temperatures. Doing this can result in altering the ballistics or your ammunition and could lead to some inaccurate shooting when the bullets are used again in the Spring.

How cold is too cold for ammo storage?

Prevent Temperature Fluctuations The ideal storage temperatures is between 55°F and 85°F. In addition to avoiding high temperatures, extreme cold can also affect your ammunition (although it's less likely). What's more likely to hinder the performance of your ammo is temperature fluctuations.

How hot is too hot for gun storage?

However, even though your ammo isn't likely to be set off, it can still be damaged by high heat. Once temperatures reach around 150 degrees, which is about the temperature in a car's trunk during summer, although unlikely, the propellant in your ammo can be damaged.

Can guns be stored in the heat?

While it might get too hot for a person's safety, it's still not likely to get hot enough to cause ammo to explode. Most guns and ammunition can handle being exposed to temperatures of several hundred degrees.

Can ammo be left in the cold?

When the Winter months hit, the last thing you want to do is expose your ammo to freezing cold temperatures. Doing this can result in altering the ballistics or your ammunition and could lead to some inaccurate shooting when the bullets are used again in the Spring.

What is the best cloth for storing a gun?

Silicone gun cloth: makes wiping moisture from your firearm easier. For general gun care while storing guns in high humidity, having a microfiber cloth or a silicone impregnated/coated cloth takes you a very long way.

Why use a heating rod in a gun safe?

However, while using something like a gun safe heating rod inside your safe helps, controlling the humidity level of the area where you keep your gun safe is also important. If the humidity of the room is higher, the moist air seeps into your gun safe over time.

Why do you use silica gel on guns?

This is because silica gel is a desiccant, so better absorbs moisture or water from your guns.

How does a gun safe heating rod work?

The hot air from the gun safe heating rod pushes out the moisture in the air as the hot air expands, preventing your guns from rusting in your safe. If you are worried about not being able to make space in your safe for your gun safe heating rod, click here to learn more about how to organize your gun safe.

Why do you use a gun sock?

Benefits of using a gun sock also include being able to “bake dry” it after long periods of use, which dries out any moisture absorbed by the silicone coating.

Why do you coat a gun with cosmoline?

Entire tanks were coated entirely in cosmoline to prevent them from rusting. For gun use, you cover the metal/rust inclined areas of the firearm with cosmoline after cleaning it as per manufacturer specifications. This would coat the firearm with the oil, preventing atmospheric moisture from touching it.

What is the best way to keep guns from rusting?

If you are looking for a non-electric way to prevent your guns from rusting in your gun safe, one option to go for is a silica gel bead dehumidifier.

Why does my gun safe get cold?

As we know that a gun safe will get cold when you close the door tight. The air inside the safe will be moist so that it produces water. By using temperature control, the air will remain warm and not humid.

Why does my gun rust?

Your gun is made from steel that may rust when it gets exposed to water. If you keep your gun inside the safe without temperature control, then the gun will rust. This will damage your gun components so your gun doesn't function properly.

Does a gun safe need humidity?

If you ask if a gun safe needs temperature control, then we will answer "yes, it does". Gun safe humidity is a big problem for many safe gun owners. But, there is always a solution for you. You only have to buy a gun safe humidifier or temperature control to make sure that the temperature inside the gun safe remains controlled and warm. If you want to know the right dehumidifier product is Eva Dry. Now, it is easy to get this product online. Why don't you go to the USA Safe and Vault website to get your gun safe temperature control?

Is a dehumidifier a good gun safe?

There are several kinds of dehumidifiers on the market, and some work better than others. The short answer is, no. A gun safe dehumidifier that gets hot is usually not a gun safe dehumidifier at all, but a regular room heater in disguise.

Can a gun safe grow mold?

Mold only grows in humid areas. Your gun safe can be the best place for mold growth. Mold can cover the gun when you store it inside the safe for a long period of time. As the mold grows, rust will also get worse. Temperature control for a gun safe or a gun safe humidifier will solve this problem because it will keep the temperature inside your safe warm.

Is it safe to store guns in a garage?

Because garages are usually not climate controlled, they are often too hot or too cold for storing firearms. Firearms should be stored in an area where they are protected from excess humidity but not too hot. As long as the safe isn't overheating, it should be fine.

Can you put a gun away in the cold?

When you put your guns away, the cold and dry should not cause any problems. If they have been wet, then there may be a problem. The cold can also change the viscosity of lubricants that are on your gun which could cause a malfunction. But this is unlikely if it was just a little cold outside.

What is Climate Controlled Storage?

Climate controlled storage, sometimes referred to as temperature controlled storage, is a type of storage unit that is specially designed to maintain steady temperatures and humidity levels. Typically, the temperature will remain stagnant at between 55 degrees and 85 degrees Fahrenheit. Climate controlled storage is most often found at storage facilities with indoor storage units, though it is worth asking an outdoor or drive-up storage facility if they have climate controlled options.

Why are climate controlled storage units so expensive?

Wondering why climate controlled storage units are more expensive? It comes down to the technology. Accurately and appropriately regulating the temperature and humidity levels in a storage unit require special systems that have to be installed, maintained, and powered. So while you may be paying a premium, it’s easy to understand the reasoning behind the additional fees.

How to determine what type of storage unit you need?

If you’re having trouble determining exactly what type of storage unit you need, talk to a team member at the storage facility you intend to rent from and let them know what you will be storing and for how long. They’ll be able to guide you toward the right type of unit for your belongings.

Why is temperature important?

Temperature and humidity are important metrics when it comes to optimizing the climate in a space because they work together to create moisture. More heat and more humidity equal more moisture; meanwhile, more humidity means more heat in the air (and less humidity means less heat in the air). Keeping both temperature and humidity controlled and steady means that moisture can’t form and your items stay protected.

What happens when you put stuff in storage?

A lot can happen to your stuff while it’s sitting in storage. Moisture build up, extreme temperatures, and pests are the most common concerns, and rightfully so. How then do you make sure your items are in the same condition when you pick them up as they were when you dropped them off? Climate control.

Can you store your stuff in a high humidity unit?

If you live in a high heat or high humidity climate. If you are storing your items somewhere that is already prone to high heat and humidity, then it’s best to mitigate those factors if you can. Outside elements have a sneaky way of getting inside of your unit, so you will almost definitely be exposing your belongings to moisture unless you do something specific to protect them.

Do all items in storage need climate control?

Pretty much all items in storage will benefit from climate control, but some truly need it . These are the big ones.

Where should ammo be stored?

In a perfect world, your ammo storage can would have a fresh silicone gasket, a couple of oxygen absorbers and be stacked in a closet inside the HVAC-controlled portion of the house.

How long can you keep ammo in a storage tank?

Don’t store your long-term storage ammo in a place that is not climate-controlled. Rotate your practice ammo so it never sits for more than three to five years. Rotate carry ammo over to practice ammo status at a minimum of every 12 months. Six months, if you are often heat-abusive to the ammo.

What are the important aspects of weather?

On the ammo storage side of things, the important aspects of weather are the swings in extreme temperatures and how heat accelerates oxidization.

What temperature does a car go to?

Although the interior of the car may well hit 140-150 degrees, this is a process that takes numerous large temperature swings over a significant period of time.

How hot should the house be for ammunition?

This is much less of a concern for your bulk ammunition that is stored inside the house. Most of us keep the house between 68-78 degrees all year long.

When to clean a truck ammo?

Rotate the ammo storage and clean the firearm a couple of times between April and October, or you might just find a dusty, rusty, bone-dry gun when you need it.

Does a carry gun sweat?

Your carry gun has several things that affect it in the higher-heat environment. The higher the heat, the higher the total humidity is. This higher humidity is combined with a much higher likelihood of sweat. Combining the two, keeps moist salt in contact with your gun for extended periods.

Need to store guns in NON-climate controlled environment

I need to put my gun safe and guns into storage for about six months. This is a non-climate controlled location. Temperatures will get down into the teens in the winter, and humidity will probably get high. I will not have access to them during this time.

Need to store guns in NON-climate controlled environment

I need to put my gun safe and guns into storage for about six months. This is a non-climate controlled location. Temperatures will get down into the teens in the winter, and humidity will probably get high. I will not have access to them during this time.

When is Climate-Controlled Storage Necessary?

In most parts of the country, extreme heat and cold are facts of life.

Which items need climate controlled storage?

Particle board, upholstered, and wooden furniture are especially susceptible, but as we’ll see, the list of sensitive items that need climate-controlled storage is a long one.

How much humidity is needed for long term storage?

Storage facilities that control humidity generally keep it at about 50% , making the air much more conducive to long-term storage.

What states have harsh weather?

From nearly humidity-free climates like those in Arizona and Nevada to muggy southern states like Alabama and Georgia, harsh weather conditions can cause sensitive items to warp, crack, split.

What items need to be stored in a climate controlled room?

Though it isn’t an exhaustive list, the following items typically require climate-controlled storage: Musical instruments like violins, cellos and clarinets. Collectibles (other than glass and porcelain ones) Important documents like birth certificates, medical, and financial records. Vinyl records. Antiques, wooden and particle board furniture.

Where are outdoor units best stored?

Outdoor units often feature roll-up doors and are great for hearty items typically stored in attics, basements, and garages.

Is climate controlled storage better than traditional storage?

For the long-term storage of sensitive items, climate-controlled storage is almost always preferable to traditional storage. It’ll give you peace of mind that when you return months or years later, your items will likely be in the same condition they were when you left them. A great place to start.

How to avoid fluctuating temperature in gun safe?

How to Avoid Fluctuating Temperatures in the Gun Safe. Installing the gun safe in the garage with excessive humidity is not the only thing you will face. The place can be dark, and the best is to place it close to an electrical connection.

What is the best way to keep a gun safe from getting moisture?

Other Important Products You Can Use. While a dehumidifier placed inside the gun safe is one way of controlling moisture there are other ways as well: Oil – The best defence is to use a light coat of oil over your guns. The lubrication will prevent moisture build-up from getting in contact with the metal.

What is the best way to keep a gun from rusting?

Cosmoline – For placing firearms in storage, you can dip it in a vat of the substance. The matter is similar to Vaseline and is thick but once heated it becomes runny. Cosmoline is one of the best rust preventers, but it is not an oil or lubricant. The main problem is that you will have to clean your gun when you want to use it. The best is to use it as a long-term storage solution.

What happens to a safe in spring?

What happens is that the cold floor keeps pulling warmth from the safe. The safe begins to sweat and encourages rust. We are sure you have seen many old antique safes with rust marks on them.

How to keep burglars away from my house?

Another, fantastic way to keep a burglar away is by putting up signs stating cameras are monitoring the home and garage (even if it is not true.) Always keep the door of the garage locked and make sure you bolt it to the wall and floor. Lastly, never keep pry tools, torches, sledgehammers in the same area as the safe.

How to prevent a goof gun safe from raising too far above the ground?

You can use thin plastic or wood squares at the corners to minimize the problem . Prevent raising the gun safe too far above the ground. With more significant gaps between the safe and floor, it is easier to remove.

How to dehumidify a gun safe?

Silica Gel – Every time you want to throw away, the annoying small packets when buying shoes make sure to keep them. The packs filled with silica gel that works as a dehumidifier. The gel absorbs water out of the air inside the safe. For small spaces inside the gun safe, it is perfect. You need no electricity, and you can even buy them as rechargeable products. Once it has absorbed the water, you pop them in the microwave to dry out and pop them back in the safe. You can place them into the gun case and ammunition boxes. Another fantastic thing is that some packets have colour indicators showing you when it needs a recharge.

What is climate controlled storage?

Climate-controlled storage refers to storage units that maintain temperatures in a certain range at all times, usually between 55 and 80 degrees F. Non-climate controlled units, on the other hand, do not offer this feature, and their internal temperatures often reflect outside conditions.

Why are climate controlled storage units better than non-climate controlled storage units?

Climate-controlled units have better airflow than non-climate-controlled units, which means fresh air can circulate through the units to assist with keeping items from deteriorating. Many of these controlled units are also insulated and sealed, which helps prevent outside elements like dust, water, and insects from creeping inside. Some units even provide humidity control, setting them at a 55% humidity level to help eliminate dampness, which can otherwise lead to the growth of mold and mildew.

Why is climate control important?

Climate control is important because it regulates the temperature in your storage unit to prevent your unit from getting too hot, too cold, and too humid, as high or low temperatures can wreak havoc on sensitive materials.

How hot can a storage unit get?

If a storage unit is located in an area without any trees or shade, inside temperatures will have no trouble rising to 90 degrees F or higher. In fact, the temperature inside a storage unit can easily creep 30 degrees higher than the outside temperature. This can cause wood to split, plastic to melt, metal to corrode, and more. Mix those temperatures with humidity and any kind of moisture, and it can be a recipe for disaster when it comes to certain materials.

What are the two options for storage?

And because this is such an important factor, many storage facilities provide you with two options: non-climate controlled storage and climate-controlled storage .

What to consider when choosing storage?

When deciding between the two storage choices, you’ll want to consider what you’re storing, the kinds of materials they’re made from, and the weather conditions where you live.

Is climate control necessary for storage?

Is climate control necessary for storage? No. Certain materials do just fine when exposed to hot or cold conditions and can withstand fluctuations in temperatures and moisture. And if you’re only planning to temporarily store your belongings, the temperature may not even factor into the equation, as your items will not be exposed for long periods of time. What’s more, your storage unit may be located in a mild climate that does not experience extreme temperatures.

Why use a climate controlled unit?

Climate controlled units offer consistent temperature and humidity levels so you can avoid side effects like mold and mildew, fading and deterioration, cracking or corrosion. Although climate controlled units typically cost more, it’s a wise investment in the future of your prized possessions.

How to store extra stuff in a self storage unit?

Placing extra belongings in a self-storage unit is a convenient way to reduce clutter around your home. The easiest method is to load a trailer with everything in your home from extra dishes to old files, then dump it all in the storage unit. However, that’s not the wisest way to store your items. Many moisture-sensitive objects face damage if left for a long period in a non-climate controlled storage units. Before you start loading, consider the important aspects of storage units.

How to choose a self storage unit?

Skimping on cost when it comes to the safekeeping of your belongings can have disastrous results. Consider the location, security and cost of a storage unit before choosing the best one for you. Make an informed decision by creating a list of the items you would like to store. Examine the list to determine whether the items need to be in a climate-controlled storage space, then choose your self-storage unit accordingly.

What is outside storage?

Outside storage units are non-climate controlled. That means anything in the unit is exposed to the outside heat, cold, humidity or moisture as it fluctuates throughout the seasons. Over time, the moisture and temperature fluctuation results in mold and mildew growth and other negative results for many of your stored items. ...

Can moisture sensitive objects be damaged?

Many moisture-sensitive objects face damage if left for a long period in a non-climate controlled storage units. Before you start loading, consider the important aspects of storage units.

Is it safe to store items in a non-climate controlled environment?

If you have belongings that can withstand temperature and moisture fluctuations, then non-climate controlled storage is a fine option. Items to store in a non-c limate controlled environment include: Skimping on cost when it comes to the safekeeping of your belongings can have disastrous results.

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