Knowledge Builders

do pallets come in different sizes

by Bette McCullough Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Pallets come in many different shapes, sizes, and types. Although 48 x 40 GMA pallets are by far the most common size and have become "standard", there are other widely used pallets. There are hundreds of millions of pallets used in the United States alone.Jun 14, 2019

What is the standard height of a pallet?

The standard pallet is about 4 ½ inches tall. With the top and bottom deckboards being ½ inch, and the stringers taking up 3 ½ inches of the height. The load capacity of the pallet can depend on many different factors such as: block or stringer and number of blocks or stringers.

What is the most common pallet size?

  • Usually 6.5″ tall.
  • Weigh an average of 37 lbs., but can be much heavier.
  • Deck boards are 3.25″ wide, 40″ long and . 31″ thick.
  • Can hold up to 4,600 lbs.

What is the average size of a wooden pallet?

Wooden pallet sizes vary depending on location and usage but the most common pallets sizes are (36″ X 36″ / 914.4mm X 914.4mm), (42″ X 42″ / 1066.8mm X 1066.8mm), (48″ X 48″ / 1219.2mm X 1219.2mm) and (48″ X 40″ / 1219.2mm X 1016mm). The standard pallet size for the United States of America is 40″ X 48″.

What is the average weight of a wooden pallet?

The average pallet weighs 30 lbs to 70 lbs depending on if soft or hard wood was used to manufacture the pallet. Also, the moisture content of the wood can add or subtract extra weight. A normal wooden pallet used in the U.S. is 48 inches X 40 inches X 6 inches.

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What is the most difficult thing about pallets?

The most difficult thing about pallets is that they come in some many varieties. It is especially important when you may be shipping globally. Pallet sizes differ all throughout the world, such as in Europe or Australia. It was time to make some advancements within the industry on an international level, as global trade needed standards of some sort. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) has now determined 6 sized pallets that are universal. Since then, the ISO pallet sizes are known internationally and widely used.

What is pallet shipping?

A pallet is a piece of equipment used to fortify your goods while they are being moved in a rougher fashion , such as with a forklift. They are essentially built to accommodate the transportation of goods by forklift, making it safer for both consumer and carrier. Since pallet shipping is effective in regards to skill and spatial maximization, carriers use them often. In some circumstances, they can be specially made, though various pallet sizes exist for you to choose from that are conventional in the industry.

What is a stringer pallet?

As discussed, there are various types of pallets yet 2 main pallets evolved from their origin in construction. The Stringer pallet, which is generally constructed involving a 2" x 4" piece of wood, along with some type of stringer is often used. Another type of pallet is the Block pallet. They differ from the Stringer pallet in that they have great reinforcement because they are so sturdy. A Block pallet is made with the stringers running both parallel as well as perpendicularly.

What is the standard size of pallets?

The standard pallet size in the United States is 48×40 (usually with each deck board being 3 in. wide and 5/16 in. thick). Around 30% of all new wood pallets produced in the US fall into this category. The 48×40 pallet is a standard set by the Grocery Manufacturers Association – and it sets the standards for pallets and other equipment in ...

How tall is a pallet?

Pallet Standard Weight Capacity and Height. The standard pallet is about 4 ½ inches tall. With the top and bottom deckboards being ½ inch, and the stringers taking up 3 ½ inches of the height. The load capacity of the pallet can depend on many different factors such as: block or stringer and number of blocks or stringers.

What is a 48x40 pallet?

The 48×40 pallet is a standard set by the Grocery Manufacturers Association – and it sets the standards for pallets and other equipment in the transportation of consumer goods. Having a set standard for an industry, like the 48×40 pallet, is imperative to ensuring that the entire industry runs efficiently. The 48×40 pallet is also commonly used in ...

How long does it take to read a pallet?

Reading Time: 2 minutes. Standard wood pallet sizes are based on the most common (and popular) pallets in a region. In the United States, the most common pallet size is the 48×40 pallet, often referred to as the GMA Pallet. Followed by the 42×42 and 48×48 pallet.

What is the standard size of pallet?

A North American Standard. While a variety of pallet sizes do exist, the one you are most likely to encounter is the 48’’x40’’ pallet. This size of pallet is used in a wide range of industries, and there is a good chance that it will serve your purposes. Specifically, one option you will see commonly is the ‘GMA’ pallet, ...

How big is a pallet?

Pallets measuring 48’’ x 40’’ are common, but they are just the beginning of your options. If those dimensions don’t quite match up with your needs, consider some of the other common pallet sizes listed below.

How much weight can a GMA pallet hold?

A standard GMA pallet is going to offer you the capacity to hold up to 4,600 pounds and it will be 6.5’’ tall.

Why are pallets so popular?

Pallets are great for this purpose because they are relatively affordable, allow you to package a large number of items together in a secure bundle, and can be lifted easily by a forklift. When you go pallet shopping, you will find that there are plenty of options available on the market today. To help, here’s a pallet size chart.

How to select a pallet?

The key to selecting the proper pallet is to remember that you don’t want to have any of your items hanging over the sides of the pallet. You want to make the most efficient use of the space you have available, so selecting a pallet that allows you to stack items out near the edge of the pallet—but not over it—is the way to go.

Can a forklift lift pallets?

A two-way pallet can only be accessed by a forklift on two sides, while a four-way pallet can be lifted by a forklift from any of its four sides. Opting for a four-way pallet will provide you with maximum flexibility in terms of how your pallets are stored, which can be beneficial if you have limited warehouse space.

What is the most common pallet size?

A study completed by Virginia Tech and the USDA Forest Service states that the most common pallet size in North America (26 percent) is the 48” x 40” pallet. It’s the most-used size because it’s the standard footprint for the grocery industry. Below is a list of other standard pallet dimensions in North America.

What is a pallet for shipping?

For those new to pallet shipping, a pallet is basically a portable platform used to bundle items and provide support when a shipment is lifted by a forklift, front loader, pallet jack or other jacking device. To keep everything in place, items on a pallet are normally secured with materials such as stretch wrap, straps or pallet bands.

What is the difference between pallets and skids?

While the two are similar, the main difference is that pallets have bottom deck boards and skids don’t. Skids are also normally used to store heavy items in a warehouse while pallets are most often used for shipping.

Why are pallets so popular?

Why are they so popular? Shipping freight on pallets is safer and more cost-effective than shipping loose freight. Palletizing freight enables one person to move large quantities of product safely, quickly and with minimal chance of damage. In some cases, shipping freight on a well-packaged pallet also can help save money by reducing the pounds per cubic foot of the shipment.

How to secure palletized freight?

Failure to eliminate voided space within the pallet load. Ideally, the palletized freight should be secured by stretch wrap and banding so that it will not move. The vibration in truck trailers is more likely to damage freight that is not secure.

What is the best way to distribute pallets?

Use a tie sheet between the bottom layer of freight and the top pallet deck. The tie sheet will help to distribute forces of the uneven pallet deck.

What causes pallets to fail?

Failure to use the proper number of high-quality fasteners. Too few or weak fasteners create poor joint connections, which could result in pallet failure.

What is the standard pallet size?

Pallets come in different sizes, shapes, and types depending on the region they are mostly used. A 48×40 inches pallet is the one that is considered standard in the US and used in most industries.

Why is a 48x40 pallet considered a standard?

The main reason why the 48×40 pallet is recognized as standard is because of its versatility. You can use it to ship many goods, including dry goods, farm produce, pharmaceuticals, dairy goods, etc.

Why is 48x40 used?

One of the benefits of setting this pallet standard is bringing manufacturers, retailers, and distributors on a single page so that the pallet industry runs smoothly. This is why 48×40 is used in the US, North America, and the world as a standard measurement for pallets.

Can Titan Pallets deliver pallets?

At Titan Pallets, we are able to deliver pallets having your shipment in mind. Come to us and present your shipment needs, and we shall help you acquire the best pallet.

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