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do you need antibiotics for whooping cough

by Hayley Cassin Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Doctors generally treat whooping cough with antibiotics. There are several antibiotics available to treat whooping cough. It's very important to treat whooping cough early, before coughing fits begin. Starting treatment after three weeks of illness is unlikely to help even though most people will still have symptoms.

Full Answer

Can you get over whooping cough without antibiotics?

Pertussis bacteria die off naturally after three weeks of coughing. If antibiotics are not started within that time, they are no longer recommended. Antibiotics can also be given to close contacts of persons with pertussis to prevent or lessen the symptoms.

What happens if whooping cough goes untreated?

Complications of whooping cough are more common in infants and young children. They may include pneumonia, middle ear infection, loss of appetite, sleep disturbance, fainting, dehydration, seizures, altered brain function (encephalopathy), brief periods when breathing stops and death.

How long does whooping cough last without treatment?

One to 2 weeks after the first symptoms start, people with whooping cough may develop paroxysms—rapid, violent, and uncontrolled coughing fits. These coughing fits usually last 1 to 6 weeks but can last for up to 10 weeks. Coughing fits generally get worse and become more common as the illness continues.

Can whooping cough be treated at home?

If your child can't keep down liquids or food, intravenous fluids may be necessary. Your child will also be isolated from others to prevent the infection from spreading. Treatment for older children and adults usually can be managed at home.

What are the 3 stages of whooping cough?

There are three recognized stages of the disease: catarrhal, paroxysmal, and convalescent.

When should I worry about whooping cough?

You should consult your health care provider or call 911 if you observe pauses in breathing. Symptoms of whooping cough may include: Coughing, violently and rapidly, until all the air has left the lungs and a person is forced to inhale, causing a "whooping" sound. Sneezing.

How do you get rid of whooping cough fast?

Doctors generally treat whooping cough with antibiotics. There are several antibiotics available to treat whooping cough. It's very important to treat whooping cough early, before coughing fits begin. Starting treatment after three weeks of illness is unlikely to help even though most people will still have symptoms.

What is the fastest way to get rid of whooping cough in adults?

Whooping cough treatment usually involves antibiotic therapy. Early antibiotic treatment may reduce symptom severity, speed up recovery time, and prevent people from transmitting the bacteria. A healthcare professional might prescribe antibiotics for other members of the household as well.

How do you know if you've got whooping cough?

The first symptoms of whooping cough are similar to those of a cold, such as a runny nose, red and watery eyes, a sore throat, and a slightly raised temperature. Intense coughing bouts start about a week later. The bouts usually last a few minutes at a time and tend to be more common at night.

Is whooping cough a dry cough?

After about 1 to 2 weeks, the dry, irritating cough evolves into coughing spells. During a coughing spell, which can last for more than a minute, a child may turn red or purple. At the end of a spell, the child may make the characteristic whooping sound when breathing in or may vomit.

What does a whooping cough sound like?

1:082:26Whooping Cough - Mayo Clinic - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThey're particularly susceptible to having very severe disease you see the infection. Happened inMoreThey're particularly susceptible to having very severe disease you see the infection. Happened in the airway or trachea. The pertussis bacteria produced toxins that irritate and inflame the airway.

What is the best medicine for whooping cough?

Macrolides erythromycin, clarithromycin, and azithromycin* are preferred for the treatment of pertussis in persons 1 month of age and older. For persons 2 months of age and older, an alternative to macrolides is trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole.

What damage does whooping cough do to the body?

Whooping cough is very serious, especially for babies and young kids. Whooping cough can cause pneumonia, seizures, brain damage, and death. Babies younger than one year of age who get whooping cough may be hospitalized or even die.

Can whooping cough permanently damage your lungs?

Post-lung infection. Childhood (and sometimes adult) lung infections such as tuberculosis, measles, whooping cough and pneumonia can leave behind areas of damaged lung with bronchiectasis.

Can whooping cough have long term effects?

Children who survive a severe case of pertussis can suffer from long-term health and developmental problems, researchers reported in September.

How serious is whooping cough in adults?

Whooping cough can last up to 10 weeks. It can lead to pneumonia and complications from severe coughing, such as fainting, rib fractures, or temporary loss of bladder control. The symptoms of whooping cough may look like other health conditions. Always see your healthcare provider for a diagnosis.

Diagnosis

Treatment

  • Infants are typically hospitalized for treatment because whooping cough is more dangerous for that age group. If your child can't keep down liquids or food, intravenous fluids may be necessary. Your child will also be isolated from others to prevent the infection from spreading. Treatment for older children and adults usually can be managed at home...
See more on mayoclinic.org

Lifestyle and Home Remedies

  • The following tips on dealing with coughing spells apply to anyone being treated for whooping cough at home: 1. Get plenty of rest.A cool, quiet and dark bedroom may help you relax and rest better. 2. Drink plenty of fluids.Water, juice and soups are good choices. In children, especially, watch for signs of dehydration, such as dry lips, crying without tears and infrequent urination. 3. …
See more on mayoclinic.org

Preparing For Your Appointment

  • If you think you or your child has whooping cough, make an appointment with your family doctor or pediatrician. Severe symptoms may warrant a visit to an urgent care center or a hospital's emergency department.
See more on mayoclinic.org

1.Whooping cough - Diagnosis and treatment - Mayo Clinic

Url:https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/whooping-cough/diagnosis-treatment/drc-20378978

19 hours ago  · Background: Whooping cough is a highly contagious disease. Infants are at highest risk of severe disease and death. Erythromycin for 14 days is currently recommended for …

2.Antibiotics for whooping cough (pertussis) - PubMed

Url:https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17636756/

17 hours ago  · Very often, a lingering cough is caused by acute bronchitis. Antibiotics, which treat bacterial infections, won’t work against acute bronchitis, which is caused by a virus. The …

3.Do I Need Antibiotics for My Cough? - GoodRx

Url:https://www.goodrx.com/conditions/cough/do-i-need-antibiotics-for-my-cough

8 hours ago  · If you've been exposed to someone who has whooping cough, your doctor may recommend antibiotics to protect against infection if you: Are a health care provider; Are …

4.Whooping cough - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

Url:https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/whooping-cough/symptoms-causes/syc-20378973

31 hours ago The best way to know if you have whooping cough is to see your doctor, nurse, or clinician. How soon do symptoms appear? Symptoms usually start 5 to 21 days after exposure to whooping …

5.Frequently asked questions about whooping cough

Url:https://doh.wa.gov/you-and-your-family/illness-and-disease-z/whooping-cough/whooping-cough-faq

16 hours ago For most patients, antibiotic treatment is not required. Antibiotics are no longer necessary after 21 days of cough, with the following exception: you should treat infants and pregnant women …

6.Letter of Guidance for Whooping Cough Outbreaks | CDC

Url:https://www.cdc.gov/pertussis/guidance-letter.html

31 hours ago  · Some possible side effects of a whooping cough vaccine include: 3. Fever. Pain, redness, or swelling at the injection site. Headache. Feeling tired. Upset stomach, diarrhea, or …

7.Whooping Cough Vaccine: What You Need to Know - Verywell Health

Url:https://www.verywellhealth.com/whooping-cough-vaccine-what-you-need-to-know-5216370

22 hours ago

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