Is J espere que subjunctive? Espérer may require the subjunctive, depending on whether it is used affirmatively, negatively, or interrogatively. Espérer in the affirmative = no subjunctive.
Does 'Espérer' need the subjunctive?
Does 'Espérer' Need the Subjunctive? The French verb espérer means "to hope," and espérer may require the subjunctive, depending on whether it is used affirmatively, negatively or interrogatively. If you're using espérer affirmatively, it does not require the subjunctive.
What is the future tense of Espérer que?
'Espérer que' is a tricky verb as it will be followed by an indicative when in an affirmative statement - in the future tense as it refers to something that hasn't happened yet - But it can be followed by a s ubjunctive in interrogative, negative and imperative sentences depending on the degree of doubt which you want to convey.
What verbs require the subjunctive in French?
Verbs, Expressions, and Conjunctions That Require the French Subjunctive. The French verb espérer means "to hope," and espérer may require the subjunctive, depending on whether it is used affirmatively, negatively or interrogatively. If you're using espérer affirmatively, it does not require the subjunctive.
Is the verb'Espérer'always the subjonctive?
My understanding is that if the verb "espérer" is negated like "Je n'espère pas qu'il cherche ...", then this "cherche" should be the subjunctive. No, it doesn't have to be the subjonctive.
Do you need a subjunctive after J espere que?
The French verb espérer means "to hope," and espérer may require the subjunctive, depending on whether it is used affirmatively, negatively or interrogatively. If you're using espérer affirmatively, it does not require the subjunctive.
Does subjunctive follow Je pense que?
Je pense que c'est par là. With “Je pense que…” in the affirmative, we don't use the subjunctive!
Does J imagine que take subjunctive?
The subjunctive after imaginer is optional: it depends on how you use the verb. Generally speaking, you need the indicative after imaginer: Par exemple… J'imagine qu'elle va avec vous.
Does Esperer que take subjunctive?
The very useful subjunctivisor of Lawless French advises that the verb espérer que when used in the affirmative = no subjunctive (usually in the future tense), whereas espérer que when used in the negative or interrogative = subjunctive.
How do you know when to use the subjunctive in French?
In French, subjunctive forms are used much more frequently than in English, to express uncertainty, speculation or doubt. The French subjunctive is used after certain verbs and conjunctions when two parts of a sentence have different subjects.
How do you know when to use the subjunctive?
The subjunctive mood expresses wishes, suggestions, demands, or desires in a sentence with usually two clauses, with a verb such as wish (or suggest, demand, etc.) in one clause and a second verb in the subjunctive mood. In the sentence 'I wish I were the president' the verb 'were' is in the subjunctive mood.
How do you use J imagine?
3:524:52« Je suppose » vs « J'imagine »: what's the difference in French ...YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipMais à nouveau si je dis j'imagine que tu ne prends pas de sucre.MoreMais à nouveau si je dis j'imagine que tu ne prends pas de sucre.
What is an example of a subjunctive?
Examples of subjunctive in a Sentence Adjective In “I wish it were Friday,” the verb “were” is in the subjunctive mood. Noun “I wish it were not so” is in the subjunctive. Subjunctives can be used to express doubt.
Is no Dudar que subjunctive?
I've just double checked the use of subjunctive with "dudar" in negative, and there is a nuance here when we use "no dudar que". In this case, the meaning of this verb in negative is "to hope/to trust". This is why in this specific case it is used with subjunctive.
Is niego subjunctive?
Subjunctive is learnt through practice and intuition: Afirmo/supongo/creo/imagino que hay una solución. Niego/no creo/dudo/me extraña que haya una solución. In these examples, infinitive is used for the speaker to state its conviction about the truth of something; subjunctive implies the opposite.
Is Es importante que subjunctive or indicative?
subjunctiveExamples of the subjunctive being used in giving advice: Es importante que (It is important that): Es importante que comiences una dieta sana. (It is important that you begin a healthy diet.)
What does subjunctive mean in a sentence?
If you want to stress the doubtfulness of the outcome or express more of a wishfulness, the subjunctive will do just that. Usually, though, and in standard situations, your understanding is also mine: indicative in positive sense, subjunctive in negative meanings.
Is "espérer" a subjunctive?
Espérer is a border line case which may or may not take the subjunctive, even in the affirmative sense. If you want to stress the doubtfulness of the outcome or express more of a wishfulness, the subjunctive will do just that. Usually, though, and in standard situations, your understanding is also mine: indicative in positive sense, subjunctive in negative meanings.
Head vs. heart
I sometimes ask my students to imagine two worlds to help them visualize the concept of indicative and subjunctive:
Negation & subjunctive
Sometimes negation calls for the subjunctive. Here are two examples of negation for which you’ll need to remember to use the subjunctive.
Conjunctions calling for the subjunctive
Some conjunctions are followed by the subjunctive and need to be learned by heart.
Want to practice? We created an exercise for you!
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