
What is the best gel stain?
- It’s an eco-friendly wood stain
- Protects against graying and color fade
- Permits the wood grain to show through
- Works well on damp wood
How to use oil base gel stain over existing finishes?
LET ME SHOW YOU HOW TO:
- Update any painted furniture piece with a stain
- “Stain” laminate, metal and even plastic
- Gel stain over existing stained surfaces
- Apply gel stain easily to any surface
How to apply gel stain?
Part 2 Part 2 of 3: Applying the Gel Stain Download Article
- Protect the floor with a tarp and put on gloves. Gel stain can ruin concrete, carpet, and pretty much any other surface it touches.
- Stir the gel stain thoroughly before using it. Gel stain is very thick and the pigments tend to settle at the bottom of the can over time.
- Divide your piece into small sections. ...
Is gel stain better?
Gel stains are also good for fiberglass and metal and for use on vertical surfaces. Gel stains are not good for pine, birch or cherry because the swirly texture encourages blotches. Do not use gel stains on projects that have a lot of corners, details and crevices because the stain pools in these areas.

Can you use gel stain on bare wood?
Gel stain can also be used on raw wood or unfinished wood, but you'll need to take some extra steps, which I'll fill you in on below!
What is the difference between wood stain and gel stain?
The primary difference between gel and a traditional stain is that gel stain sits on top of the wood while a traditional stain sinks in; as a result, it lets some of the wood's unique markings and texture shine through while delivering a crisp, consistent finish not dissimilar to paint.
Why is my stain not penetrating the wood?
There are a couple of reasons wood won't absorb stain. These include staining sealed wood, sanding too finely, and working with tight-grained woods that don't take stain. There are specific solutions to each problem, but generally applying a sealer and a stain that sits on top of the wood is a simple solution.
How do you prepare wood for gel stain?
0:041:48How to Use Gel Stain: Preparation | General Finishes - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd what I'm going to use is 50% denatured alcohol mixed with 50% water.MoreAnd what I'm going to use is 50% denatured alcohol mixed with 50% water.
Is it better to use gel stain or regular stain?
Choosing between gel and liquid stain often comes down to the project you're doing. Gel stain works well on nonporous wood such as Masonite and hardboard because it doesn't enhance the wood grain. Gel stains are also good for fiberglass and metal and for use on vertical surfaces.
What is the advantage of using a gel stain?
Gel stain is a go-to choice for DIYers because it delivers very uniform cover. The thick, pudding-like product sits atop the surface and won't drip. Gel stain works on most surfaces from wooden to metal, and even painted surfaces can be gel stained.
How can I make wood stain penetrate better?
Sanding each board opens up the pores in the wood, allowing the stain to absorb deeper and more evenly into the board or log. Start with a rougher, coarse grit by sanding it at 80 grit, and work your way up to 220 grit.
How far does stain penetrate into wood?
In general, how deeply a finish penetrated the wood depended more on the species of wood than on whether the finish was oil- or water-based, or listed as a film-forming or penetrating stain. For example, in lodgepole pine, deep was 3/8 inch; in cedar, deep was more than 1 1/4 inches.
How do you fix gel stain mistakes?
0:463:17How to Un-Blotch Your Stain with Mike Montgomery - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipProject to minimize blotching and streaks i always apply a coat of wood conditioner.MoreProject to minimize blotching and streaks i always apply a coat of wood conditioner.
Do you put polyurethane over gel stain?
Oil-based polyurethane, varnish, and shellac are all great choices for finishing gel-stained wood, given the gel stain has dried for at least 24 hours.
Should I sand between coats of gel stain?
Gel stain. Like the oil stains above, you don't need to sand between coats of gel stain. The only sanding your wood needs with this product is during the preparation stage. Gel stains are usually thick and have a paint-like consistency, and tend to sit more on the surface than it penetrate the wood pores.
Does gel stain really work?
Pros of Gel Stains Gel stains have relatively good hiding strengths in that they will mask the underlying color of a previously stained or painted wood project. Additionally due to their thickness they do not run as much making them well suited for vertical surfaces as well as easy to apply for novice finishers.
What is the difference between gel stain and traditional stain?
The primary difference between gel and a traditional stain is that gel stain sits on top of the wood while a traditional stain sinks in; as a result, it lets some of the wood’s unique markings and texture shine through while delivering a crisp, consistent finish not dissimilar to paint. Gel stain is particularly forgiving with splotch-prone woods ...
How long does it take for gel stain to dry?
Much like other stains, it typically needs anywhere from 8 to 24 hours to dry between coats—of which you might need several, depending on the level of opacity you want to achieve. Always refer to the instructions given by your stain’s manufacturer, and be sure to take humidity and temperature levels into account since extreme heat, cold, or moisture can lengthen the time it takes any stain (or paint, for that matter) to dry.
Is gel stain good for vertical projects?
Another perk, still, is gel stain’s ease of use in vertical projects. Pre-installed cabinets will suffer fewer drips, drops, and messes when you’re working with the peanut-buttery consistency of gel stain, as opposed to the thin liquid you’d be dealing with otherwise. Photo: istockphoto.com.
Do you need to sand wood to stain?
It doesn’t require you to sand the wood all the way down to its raw state for best adhesion the way you would with a typical stain. In fact, just a little light sanding will do the trick, and then you’re ready to begin the application process with a lint-free cloth.
Can you use a cloth rag to clean gel stain?
Generally speaking, you can use a cloth rag to wipe away wet gel stain and fine-tune the finish as you go, but it might be touch and go in tough-to-reach spots like deep cracks and extreme corners. Photo: istockphoto.com. Putting It to the Test.
Why are gelled stains thicker than oil stain?
One reason they are of a thicker consistency is because they're emulsified. Look at a fat free milk that's put in a blender for a few minutes….
How to get rid of oil stain on a blender?
Comes out just like whipping cream. Try it yourself - mix up an oil stain to your liking, add a little linseed oil to your mixture, put a mixing paddle on an air drill, and go at it for a few minutes.
What is the black medium in roofing tar?
Gilsonite is the black medium in most stains that colors the grain lines, aka fiber-free roofing tar. However, gilsonite is what also causes blotch for the same reason it causes nice grain patterns - it gets absorbed into less dense areas. I would avoid gel stains for the curing time, if 48 hours is really needed.
What is the thixotropic agent in oil stains?
It is added to a binder and carrier, and a thixotropic agent is added to make it a gel. Most penetrating oil stains are the same pigment/binder/carrier formula, but they very often add oil soluble dye to the pigment for their color. Some are much more dye than pigment.
Do gel stains blotch?
My knowledge of gel stains is that they are designed not to penetrate into the wood the way oil and alkyd-resin stains do, which is why gel stains don't blotch. Yet gel stains do not supply the grain pop the way a good oil based or alkyd-resin stain does. Gilsonite is the black medium in most stains that colors the grain lines, ...
Can you fake chatoyance with gel stain?
With multiple glazing steps you can make a piece look like something it isn't, except you can't fake chatoyance - at least I can't. Gel stain is also a good filler when a partially filled finish is the objective.
Is it good to hear from someone who has used a gel stain?
It's good to hear from someone who has used a gelled stain and seems comfortable enough with the results to post their opinion. Many companies make a gelled stain and it's good to hear from someone who has used one and likes how they perform. A question for both of you.
What is the advantage of using gel stain?
The gel stain is a relatively new invention in the school of exterior woof staining, and is considered by some to have a better spread across wooden furniture, and the coloring of a stain is also more easily controlled using a gel, so you can get a more even finish.
Can you use gel stain on wood?
Gel stains typically cannot be used on woods which have previously been waxed, coated, or otherwise treated. In addition, these stains do not contain any kind of protection against mold and other diseases, so you would still need a finish or stain to ensure that the wood doesn't rot.
Does gel stain need another sealant?
In addition, the gel stain requires another sealant in order to finish the job of treating the wood, which is an additional expense. More From Doityourself. Remove Oil Stains From Wood.
Why use gel stain instead of traditional stain?
Why Use Gel Stain? In my opinion, the main reason why you would use gel stain instead of traditional stain is if you’re changing the color of wood that’s previously been stained. It is easy to re-stain wood with gel stain, but requires a lot more work to re-stain wood with traditional penetrating wood stain.
What is gel stain?
But, just in case you don’t, gel stain is a thick stain that sits on top of the wood finish instead of penetrating the wood like regular stain does. It is awesome to use on previously-stained wood, as it allows you to change the color of the wood ...
How long should I leave gel stain on before wiping?
Generally, I wait around 3 minutes before wiping off. If you wipe off too soon, you will not see a difference in wood color.
Can you use gel stain on wood?
Generally speaking, it is MUCH easier to use gel stain to achieve a darker wood color on a previously finished piece of wood than it is to get a lighter color. Layering coats of gel stain (per manufacturer directions), will result in a more opaque finish that is darker and shows less of the woodgrain. This type of finish looks more like paint ...
Can you get gel stain on your hands?
You do not want to get gel stain on your hands. I repeat, you do not want to get gel stain on your hands! It is sticky and difficult to get off of your skin. Because of that, make sure to wear rubber gloves or disposable latex gloves while applying gel stain!
Is gel stain good for wood?
Gel stain is an amazing tool for reviving wood, but it can be tricky to use if you’re not prepared. Because of that, I am sharing my most helpful gel stain tips and tricks that will make a difference in the quality of your gel stain projects. This post contains affiliate links. To read my full disclosure policy, please click here.
Should I seal gel stain?
Should I seal or topcoat gel stain? Yes! You should definitely seal or topcoat gel stain projects. Once dry, gel stain has a naturally “glossed” look, which may lead some to believe it does not need to have a topcoat applied. However, it really must be protected with polyurethane or some other “tough coat” or “performance topcoat,” in order ...
What is gel stain?
Gel stain is a go-to choice for DIYers because it delivers very uniform cover. The thick, pudding-like product sits atop the surface and won’t drip. Gel stain works on most surfaces from wooden to metal, and even painted surfaces can be gel stained.
How long should I wait between coats of gel stain?
Ideally, according to most manufacturer's guidelines, you should wait 24 hours between each coat. Expect to have to apply 2-3 coats until the finish is even or opaque. Wipe the stain evenly across the surface.
What is the difference between gel stain and regular stain?
The difference between gel stain and regular stain is gel stain is a thick pudding-like substance that you apply over the top of the wood, while regular stains are more watery-like and will penetrate into the wood. However, when both stains are applied, within a few minutes, you wipe away the excess stain.
What is gel stain?
Gel stain is a thick non-liquid material that is applied over wood to “stain” it . Basically, you take a clean rag or foam brush and dip it in your gel stain. I usually take a liberal amount of gel stain and then rub it all over the surface I want stained.
How long does gel stain stay sticky?
It may remain sticky for days if you do not wipe excess gel off. I think gel stain can get really messy if you are not careful, it is difficult to clean up. Gel stain is typically more expensive, but only by a couple of dollars with popular brand names.
Why is it called a penetrating stain?
I like to call it penetrating wood stain because the wood is being penetrated with the stain. That is what makes it different when compared to gel stain. Regular wood stains require sanded and prepped raw wood so the stain can sink into the surface. If you try to stain a finished piece, the stain will just sit on top remaining wet and sticky.
What are the disadvantages of staining wood?
Disadvantages of Regular Stain 1 You can only apply traditional stain to raw wooden surfaces. 2 Doesn’t last as long as gel stain based on square footage per quart. 3 You can easily spill liquid stains and make a terrible mess. (I have kicked multiple cans over and its not fun). 4 If wood isn’t properly prepped you could have a super blotchy finish. Wood conditioner may be required to get an even stained finish. 5 Certain woods will not penetrate and there is little change when trying to stain it, this is when gel stain results are better.
What is the difference between oil based and water based stain?
Water-based stains have less harmful fumes and can be cleaned up with water, while oil-based stains are more toxic to breathe and must be cleaned up with mineral spirits. I mostly use oil-based penetrating stains, but I make sure to wear a respirator and keep my garage door open a nice bit.
How to apply topcoat to wood?
Easy to apply using a brush or a rag. Dries much faster than gel stain, and you can apply topcoat much sooner. Penetrates into the wood making it last longer when it comes to scratches on the surface. They would be less noticeable. Costs less per quart.
Why is my stain not penetrating the wood?
Wood can fail to absorb stains for various reasons. These include when you stain without removing the old finish, staining an exotic wood with high oil content, sanding too finely, and working with less porous woods with tight grains. One or more of these factors might be the reason your wood won’t stain.
You did not Completely Remove the Old Finish
At other times, you may have prepared your wood for staining by sanding or stripping it. Still, if you don’t do this process correctly, some of the finish may remain on the surface blocking the stain from penetrating the grain.
You Sanded too Fine
Sanding is essential for staining, but you must do it correctly. If you go too fine with your choice of sandpaper, it might close the wood pores. With the pores blocked (especially on softwoods), the wood stain will not penetrate and deposit the colorant in your wood.
The Wood is Dense with Tight Grains
Tight-grained hardwoods like maple are generally less porous and struggle to absorb the stain. With such limited porosity, there is little room in the wood to accommodate the stain.
You Applied a Wood Conditioner, Blocking the Pores
Pre-stain wood conditioners are designed to penetrate and temporarily seal the wood to absorb oil-based stains evenly. This should make oil-based stains cure into a more uniform coat of stain.
You Used Exotic Wood with High Oil Content
Exotic woods like rosewood and teak are high in structural oil. While the oil makes them exceptionally resistant to moisture, water, and other elements, it blocks their pores. The high oil concentration in these woods means little room left for the wood stain to seep into.
The Wood is Not Dry
Like the high oil content in some exotic hardwoods, high moisture content blocks the pores in the wood.
