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how big do pineapple guava trees grow

by Gerard Brekke Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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15 feet tall

Full Answer

Does a guava need another guava to pollinate?

Guava trees are self-fruiting which means it doesn’t need 2 plants to cross-pollinate each other, one plant can pollinate itself. In nature insects and the wind will pollinate guava trees but a plant grown indoors obviously won’t have that benefit so you will have to pollinate it by hand.

Can I prune my pineapple guava?

Unlike evergreen trees, pineapple and guava plants cannot tolerate pruning during the dormant season in winter, as this may result in you accidentally chopping off new shoots. You can get away with a slight spring pruning, though you must take care not to cut off shoots that are about to yield fruit.

How to plant pineapple at home?

Part 3 Part 3 of 3: Planting the Pineapple Crown

  1. Prepare a pot of soil for the crown. Fill a 6-inch pot with light garden soil that has a 30% blend of organic matter.
  2. Plant the pineapple crown in the pot. Plant the crown when the roots are a few inches long. ...
  3. Keep the plant moist and warm. ...
  4. Give the plant food and water. ...
  5. Look for flowers. ...

Can I propagate a pineapple guava?

When the sweet fruit ripens, collect some of the seeds to start new plants, or propagate pineapple guava from rooted cuttings. The two methods used to propagate pineapple guavas are; from seed and, by rooted cuttings. Pineapple guava seeds germinate quickly and reliably making this the primary method of propagation.

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Pineapple Guava Care

The pineapple guava is an easy fruit tree to grow. These trees are low-maintenance and resistant to pests and diseases. They may encounter a problem with black scale or fruit flies, but this is uncommon. They are vulnerable to windy conditions so be sure to plant them in a protected location.

Types of Pineapple Guava

Acca sellowiana 'Apollo': This variety is self-fertile and will pollinate with different varieties. It produces medium-sized fruit that ripens at the end of the season. This fruit is described as having a slight gritty texture.

Pruning

These easy-going plants can be pruned regularly or irregularly, depending on your desired shape. Pineapple guava can be kept as a shrub or small tree and thrives in both scenarios. Their slow-growing nature means they do not need a lot of attention when it comes to pruning.

Propagating Pineapple Guava

Propagation can be done through cuttings, and it is best to do this in the fall. To propagate, you will need a sharp pair of garden snips, light soil, a small pot, and rooting hormone. Then follow these instructions:

How to Grow Pineapple Guava From Seed

These plants grow well from seed, but take a considerable amount of time to mature enough to produce fruit. Fruiting may take four years. It is also important to know that this option of propagation does not often produce trees that are identical to their parent.

Potting and Repotting Pineapple Guava

Because pineapple guava does well when pruned and grows quite slowly, they make perfect container shrubs. When choosing a pot, be sure it has adequate drainage holes. Choose a pot size that will accommodate the final desired size of the shrub.

Overwintering

Owing to its hardy nature, pineapple guava trees do not require special care to survive the winter as long as temperatures stay above 15 degrees Fahrenheit. For unusually cold winters, it is best to provide some protection from the elements, such as wrapping the tree in burlap and adding a thick layer of mulch around the base.

How big is a pineapple guava bush?

We have one feijoa bush that has been in the ground for over 5 years and is just now reaching 6 feet tall. This can be seen as a pro or a con, depending on what your goal is.

What is Pineapple Guava (Feijoa)?

Despite the name and tropical-toned flavor, pineapple guava isn’t actually a true guava at all! Both are members of the Myrtle plant family, but feijoa is a mere distant cousin of tropical guava – and prefers subtropical conditions to thrive. In fact, pineapple guava is arguably one of the most cold-hardy types of guavas you can grow – surviving regular temperatures down to 15°F! It is now regularly cultivated in many areas of the United States, Mexico, Europe, and is exceedingly popular in New Zealand and Australia.

Can you grow pineapple guava in a container?

Yes! Their slow-growing nature and leniency for pru ning also makes pineapple guava very container-friendly. As with all potted plants, the size of the container will dictate the size and vigor of the plant. Choose a large container with ample drainage holes and high-quality potting soil to promote healthy growth. Truthfully, our feijoa shrubs growing directly in the ground produce better quality fruit – though we probably don’t fertilize the one in the half wine barrel as much as we should either! We’ll talk more about fertilizing feijoa below.

How tall does a guava tree get?

Pineapple guava can grow upwards of 12 to 15 feet tall and wide as a large shrub. When pruned into a tree-like structure (one or few main trunks with the understory pruned), feijoa can become upwards of 20 feet or taller over time!

What is a guava shrub?

Pineapple guava shrubs are evergreen, with silvery gray-green, oval, thick leaves. Combined with their handsome structure, appearance, and easygoing nature, they’re a popular plant for ornamental landscaping and privacy – fruit aside! Untamed, they grow with several branching stems from the base.

What is the flavor of Feijoa?

Just kidding. Feijoa has a unique flavor that is both exceedingly sweet and slightly tart. It is reminiscent of pineapple, banana, kiwi, and guava all at once – perhaps with a hint of piney mango or mint. Basically, they’re really, really tasty!

When do guavas ripen?

Following the spring bloom, pineapple guava fruit develop over the summer and ripen in the fall. On average, feijoa fruit are about the size of a medium to large egg, or 1 to 4 inches oblong. Immature pineapple guava plants usually take several years to bear a decent crop of fruit for the first time, though that can vary depending on the climate, cultivar, and type (e.g. started from seed, grafted shrub, etc). All things considered, I think they’re well worth the wait!

What is the scientific name for a pineapple guava?

Pineapple guava is now known scientifically as Acca sellowiana, though some sources still refer to it as Feijoa sellowiana.

What is the best shrub to grow in Florida?

Pineapple Guava. If gardening were an Olympic sport, pineapple guava might be a contender for best all-around shrub. This attractive evergreen can be grown throughout Florida and is a favorite for its attractive silvery foliage, unusual flowers, and edible fruits.

How tall is a guava tree?

Pineapple guava can easily be pruned to form a dense hedge or trained into a small tree with a single trunk. Left unpruned, it can reach up to 15 feet tall and 15 feet wide. For added interest, try training it as an espalier.

How long are the leaves of a sage plant?

For added interest, try training it as an espalier. The evergreen, egg-shaped leaves are 2 to 3 inches long and have silvery, slightly fuzzy undersides that often give the entire plant a slight bluish cast. The flowers appear from April through May and are 1 to 2 inches across.

Is pineapple guava a select plant?

Pineapple guava was named a Florida Garden Select plant in 2009 by the Florida Nursery Growers and Landscape Association. It can be grown anywhere in Florida and is especially suited for coastal area gardens because it tolerates salt spray. The plant is also commonly known as feijoa.

When do egg shaped fruits ripen?

Between August and October, the egg-shaped fruits begin to mature and ripen, starting out gray-green and then turning a reddish-brown. They fall off the plant when they're ready to eat, though they can be picked earlier and left to ripen on a kitchen counter. Some people liken the flavor of the fruits to that of guava, while others say that it's closer to a minty pineapple. Eat them fresh by cutting them in half and scooping out the pulp, or turn them into a delicious jelly.

When do burgundy ferns bloom?

The flowers appear from April through May and are 1 to 2 inches across. The fleshy petals are white or a soft pink and the stamens are a striking burgundy. An extra perk is that the flowers are edible and can be added to salads and other dishes.

How Fast Does A Pineapple Guava Grow?

The growth rate of pineapple guava in these zones was found to be as moderate as 24 inches per year.

How to tell if a feijoa is ripe?

The best way to know your feijoa is ripe is by perceiving a smell similar to that of pineapple and when the greenish skin turns from deep green to light green. Learn more about guava ripening. Harvesting is done either manually with hand or with a trapping net.

What type of soil does a pineapple guava prefer?

In most cases, pineapple guava prefers sandy loam and well-drained soil with too much organic matter.you can alternatively grow feijoa in clay soil if the soil is not saturated in the winter. But, a sandy loam is the most recommended soil. You should also be adding compost manure timely. The PH range is between 6-6.5.

What fruit is used to complement chicken and fish odor?

The fine and strong pleasant aroma released by pineapple guava fruit is used around Asian countries to complement chicken and fish odor.

How big should a guava be cut?

You can use any shoot that is young and pliable, which is free from breaking even when it is bent. The cutting should be at least 20cm and 1.5cm in height and diameter respectively.

How tall is a guava tree?

Pineapple guava is an evergreen tree that can reach a height of 12-15 ft on a normal basis. The plant is widespread with a trunk that is covered by a grey brownish and flaky bark. The leaves are deep green and glossy the top and fuzzy and silvery from the undersides. The flowers usually blossom during the spring.

How close can you plant pineapple guava?

If you aimed for the home garden, you can plant them with one close to one another. And also for landscaping purposes, you can leave them as closely as 5 feet apart. Pineapple guava needs timely watering when it is young.

What type of soil does guava grow in?

Pineapple guava performs best in well-drained, loamy soil, rich in organic matter, but it will tolerate a bit of clay.

Where is Pineapple Guava native to?

Pineapple guava is an evergreen shrub native to subtropical, higher elevation, regions of South America, but is well-adapted to our Central Texas climate. It may struggle a bit in the extreme heat of a full-on Texas summer, so plan to water it regularly during the hottest months of the year.

Do bees like ripe fruit?

Bees and butterflies absolutely love them! Its fall ripened fruit is edible, though many recommend letting them actually fall to the ground for the sweetest taste. If you’d like to produce a nice harvest, you should fertilize the plant in spring and give it plenty of water during the heat of the summer.

How tall does a Pineapple Guava tree get?

It’s ideal for warm, western climates and well suited to home gardens. The plant grows 12 to 15 feet (3.5-4.5 m.) tall and wide. The edible flowers bloom in May, followed in late summer or fall by sweet, fragrant, reddish fruit that drops to the ground when ripe.

Why is pineapple guava so popular?

Pineapple guava is ideal for small spaces because it’s a small tree that doesn’t need a second tree for pollination. Find out more about growing pineapple guava in this article.

How tall does a Feijoa tree grow?

The plant grows 12 to 15 feet (3.5-4.5 m.) tall and wide. The edible flowers bloom in May, followed in late summer or fall by sweet, fragrant, reddish fruit that drops to the ground when ripe. Feijoa fruit trees and shrubs look best when you prune them lightly.

Do pineapple guava trees need sun?

Feijoa pineapple guava performs well in full sun or partial shade. It prefers rich, organic, well-drained soil with an acid or slightly alkaline pH. When the pH is too high, the leaves turn yellow. Newly planted and young trees need weekly watering in the absence of rain. As the tree matures, its drought tolerance increases.

Is a feijoa guava hardy?

Feijoa Growing Conditions. Gardeners in warm, western climates will love growing pineapple guava for its delightful fragrance, attractive flowers, and tasty fruit. The tree is very easy to care for and requires very little pruning. Although it is considered hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 through 11, ...

Can a sage tree survive the cold?

Although it is considered hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 through 11, it can’t tolerate the high humidity of the Southeast. It withstands winter temperatures as low as 12 degrees Fahrenheit (-11 C.). In fact, the fruit tastes better when the tree is exposed to some freezing temperatures.

How tall do pineapple guavas grow?

Typically growing to only 10 feet tall, the pineapple guava (Feijoa sellowiana or Acca sellowiana) isn’t a large plant, which makes it ideal for those who want to grow fruit but don’t have a lot of orchard space. Depending on how it’s pruned, it can be grown as a small tree or a large shrub. Pineapple guavas do best in areas with cooler winters within U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 to 11. The tree propagates readily by cuttings, and, once rooted, requires little maintenance.

What is the best way to root a pineapple guava tree?

It is imperative to use hormone powder when rooting a pineapple guava tree cutting. The powder should be applied to the bottom 1 inch of the cutting after wounding it with a razor blade or scalpel. A mixture of equal parts of peat moss, sawdust, pumice and sand provides the ideal rooting medium, and should be heated from below with a heat mat set to 68 degrees Fahrenheit.

Can guava trees be grown as a shrub?

Depending on how it’s pruned, it can be grown as a small tree or a large shrub. Pineapple guavas do best in areas with cooler winters within U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 to 11. The tree propagates readily by cuttings, and, once rooted, requires little maintenance.

How tall is a pineapple guava tree?

Pineapple guava is evergreen, and its natural form is upright and branching, topping out at about 10 to 15 feet tall and wide. That makes it the perfect specimen tree for smaller spaces. It’s also easily trained into a topiary or espalier form and can even be planted in multiples to shear into a dense hedge. Whatever way you grow it, a pineapple guava is a great addition to any sunny landscape, with an attractive trunk and stems covered in silver-brown bark. Thick, silver-gray, oval-shaped leaves cover the tree year-round (the silver being most prominent on the underside of the leaves). In spring, unusual, colorful, and succulent-textured blooms appear among the leafy foliage. These tasty blooms are tangy-sweet. They’re great additions to compotes, jams, or jellies, and they can be used for garnishes on cupcakes or salads. The blossoms are also rich in nectar, much to the delight of visiting bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. This is a great habitat plant for wildlife!

How to tell when a fruit is ripe?

It’s hard to tell when the fruit is ripe, but generally you’ll notice a slight color change. Another tell-tale ripeness sign is when the fruit begins to drop from the tree. Just be sure to clean up any fruit on the ground in late fall to discourage insect pests.

Is pineapple guava low maintenance?

Very few plants offer as much to a gardener without requiring practically anything in return, making pineapple guava the ultimate low-care beauty.

What color is the bark of a silver birch?

Every part of this plant is eye-catching. From the silver-brown bark to the green leaves that sport showy silver undersides, this is a focal point plant regardless of where it’s sited.

Is pineapple guava edible?

An evergreen tree with gorgeous flowers and delicious fruit, pineapple guava is the ultimate ornamental edible.

How tall is a hedge?

A hedge is made of closely planted shrubs or other plants which, as they grow and are trimmed and shaped or left to grow natural, form a straight or curved solid wall or fence of foliage from 1 to 10 feet in height.

How to raise pH in soil?

To raise the pH (make more alkaline) you can add pelletized limestone to the soil. To lower the pH (make more acid) you can apply Soil Sulfur, Aluminum Sulfate, or Chelated Iron. Adding organic compost to the soil or using compost as mulch can also help to increase acidity and maintain acid soil conditions.

How to test soil drainage?

To test soil drainage, dig a hole 12" wide by 12" deep in the planting area. Fill the hole with water and let it drain. Then, after it drains, fill it with water again, but this time clock how long it takes to drain. In well-drained soil the water level will go down at a rate of about 1 inch an hour.

What is the pH of guava soil?

Most average garden soils fall between a pH range of 6.0 to 7.0. Testing Soil pH . If you're unsure about the pH of your soil, and whether or not it's suitable for growing Pineapple Guava, it's a good idea to test the pH in the planting area. You can quickly test soil pH with an inexpensive s?oil pH tester probe.

How much sun does a pineapple guava plant need?

Pineapple guava plants grow and produce the most fruit in full sun, which means at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day. They will produce decent crops of fruit in part shade, which means at least 4 hours of direct sunlight or lightly filtered all-day sun.

What zone do pineapple guavas grow in?

While they can be grown in USDA Zone 8 the plant might not produce fruit, however should produce fruit in zones 9 through 11. Soil Conditions Are Important. Pineapple Guava will grow in most any type of moist but well-drained soil rich in organic matter.

Why isn't my pineapple guava producing fruit?

Age is one reason why your pineapple guava might not be producing fruit. Guavas will not produce fruit until they are at least three years old from a seed-grown or grafted plant. Climate is important. Though guava are subtropical plants that grow well in USDA Zones 8a-11, they don't like too much extreme heat.

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1.Videos of How Big Do Pineapple Guava Trees Grow

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