How big does a nesting box need to be?
The type of material the boxes are made from should be solid and easy to clean. The standard size nesting box is 12 inches wide x 12 inches deep x 12 inches high.
How high should nesting boxes be?
The height of the nest box should be no less than 18 inches from the floor and can be as high as a few feet off the ground. They should not be at the same height as your roosting bars, or you may find your hens sleeping in the boxes! Although this is not a major catastrophe, you will get tired of mucking out the nest boxes each morning.
How deep should a nesting box be?
This strategy does come in handy for those who want to obtain some consistent and optimal results from the process of domesticating the birds. In terms of the surrounding areas, only a few inches should be left. In other words, the nesting boxes should be about 12 inches square and at the same time, should be 18 inches deep.
How big should the hole in my nesting box be?
The entrance hole size depends on the species you hope to attract:
- 25 mm for blue, coal and marsh tits
- 28 mm for great tits, tree sparrows and pied flycatchers
- 32 mm for house sparrows and nuthatches
- 45 mm for starlings.

Can nesting boxes be too big?
Yes, a chicken nesting box can be too big. Although it seems a great idea to provide your backyard chickens with big nesting boxes, you shouldn't. A large nest can invite two or more chickens and squeeze themselves into one box.
What size do chicken nesting boxes need to be?
12 inches x 12 inches x 12 inchesChicken Nesting Box Size How many nesting boxes you'll need per chicken varies depending on the size of your birds, but your best bet will be to make sure your boxes are 12 inches x 12 inches x 12 inches.
How many nesting boxes do you need for 6 chickens?
However, there are plenty of poultry supply companies that sell nest boxes and the answer they should give you is approximately one nest box for every 5 – 6 hens.
How many nesting boxes do I need for 8 chickens?
How many: You do not need a nest box for every hen, but you also don't want to provide too few boxes, which can increase the likelihood of drama in your flock and could lead to broken eggs or "yard eggs" being laid outside the nesting boxes. Usually, one nest box for every 4-5 hens is enough.
How high off the floor should nesting boxes be?
18 inchesIdeally, the boxes will be placed in an area of the coop that is fairly dark and not too busy. The height of the nest box should be no less than 18 inches from the floor and can be as high as a few feet off the ground.
What is the best material to put in a chicken nesting box?
Good choices for nesting box material include straw, pine shavings, pine needles, dried leaves or shredded paper.
Why do nesting boxes need to be elevated?
Yes, nesting boxes should be elevated off of the ground by at least 1 1/2 – 2 feet. This is to protect your hens while nesting, as well as protect their eggs.
How often do you clean chicken nesting boxes?
How often you should be cleaning a chicken coop? You should provide fresh food and fresh water every day, and you should clean the bedding out once a week or once a month(the deeper the bedding layer the less often you have to clean it out). It's best practice to do a total clean-out at least twice a year.
Do chicken nesting boxes need a roof?
Nest boxes are normally, well, boxes. They don't need to have a top on but it does help to keep your ladies feeling comfortable if they are enclosed. Below: Open top nesting boxes can be fine.
Do you put food and water in chicken coop at night?
Chickens do not typically need food and water at night, as they are diurnal creatures, meaning they are awake during the day and sleep through the night. However, there are some instances like having chicks or brooding hens where you should make food and water available to your chickens overnight.
Do chickens need privacy to lay eggs?
Hens prefer laying their eggs in a dark, private place. The desire for privacy is likely an evolutionary adaptation resulting from the need to hide potential offspring and hatched chicks from predators.
Will hens share a nesting box?
Most hens are happy to share a nesting box. Chickens are social animals, and two or more hens will sometimes choose to share a single box even if there is another free box available. However, having too many hens and too few nesting boxes can lead to trouble.
How big of a coop do I need for 10 chickens?
If you are looking for a chicken coop for 6 to 10 chickens, you are on the right page. As we mention in our Chicken Coop Buyer's Guide, you need somewhere between 2 and 4 square feet per standard size chicken in order for them to live comfortable, healthy and happy lives.
How many nesting boxes do I need for 15 chickens?
A flock of 15 chickens should get by with 4 nesting boxes. They like to follow each other.
Do chickens need a ramp to their nesting boxes?
Within reason, your chickens are certainly capable of stepping up, jumping, or hopping into nesting boxes or the entrance to their coop. But, it's best to offer your chickens a ramp as an easier option for them, and depending on the height of elevation it's sometimes absolutely necessary.
How many nesting boxes do I need for 20 chickens?
A good rule of thumb is a ratio of one nesting box for every four chickens.
Chicken Nesting Box Size
The standard size of a chicken nesting box is twelve inches long by twelve inches wide. This is a good size for most laying chickens. The height of the nesting box can range from twelve to sixteen inches tall based on the size of your chickens.
How Many Nesting Boxes Per Chicken?
The number of nesting boxes for chickens depends on the size of the flock. The ideal ratio is one nesting box for every four hens.
Are All Chicken Nesting Boxes Square?
A nesting box is not necessarily square in shape. In fact, the shape doesn’t matter as long as it has enough space to contain and secure the eggs and the hen.
Nesting Box Placement
Position your nesting boxes in a sheltered, quiet location, away from foot traffic and the main roosting area.
Nesting Box Materials (Inside and Out)
Chicken nesting boxes can be made from any material that is sturdy and easy to keep clean. The most common materials are wood and plastic or metal.
Common Problems With Nesting Boxes
Younger chickens that are just learning how to use a nesting box can be a problem. Here are a few tips to help encourage the hens to lay eggs inside the box.
DIY Nesting Boxes – Some Easy Cheap Options To Get Started
If you are just starting out or are handy and want to make your own homemade nesting boxes, there are plenty of options to choose from. Here are some simple tips for creating DIY boxes:
Traditional Nest Box Sizes
We discuss traditional nest boxes in this article. The suggested size is at least 12 inches by 12 inches by 12 inches. Easy peasy. If you browse the internet, you’ll see this “average” can vary by a few inches in width, depth, or height.
Non-Traditional Nest Box Sizes
When talking about non-traditional nest box sizes in this article, we’re looking primarily at nest box “compartments” really. As you can see in the photo above, we have one large compartment which is 40 inches wide, 12 inches tall, 12 inches deep.
Our Results Between Traditional vs Non-Traditional Nest Box Sizes
Drum roll please…Ok, never mind. We’ll show you pictures instead. Since we built the coop in the early Spring, it took a few months before the hens were ready to start laying. When they finally did, the results between traditional and non-traditional nest boxes were pretty much even.
Our Conclusion (highly scientific of course)
We are happy to report that the larger nest box seems to draw in the our egg laying friends just as readily as the smaller nest boxes.
Implications This May Have
The above results are probably not surprising to many of you. If your chickens are free ranging, you’re likely to find eggs anywhere in the yard, and certainly not in nicely squared 12 x 12 cubes.
Ideas For Non-Traditional Nest Boxes
Basically, don’t put in dividers. Just build the area from one side of the coop to the other as demonstrated above. This will also save you time and money by not having those additional dividers.
Other Considerations for Non-Traditional Nest Boxes
We’ve covered how it’s possible to use non-traditionally sized nest boxes. But is it really that simple or are there other factors we should consider.
How Many Nesting Boxes Per Chicken
While there is no set formula for how many nesting boxes you need, it will depend on the size and breed of your chickens. With that said, the average consensus for large birds is that the best number of nesting boxes you need is one box for every 3 to 4 chickens.
What To Put Inside Chicken Nesting Boxes
Some of the more modern nesting boxes don’t require bedding as they come with mats. Even if they do have mats, your chickens may prefer addition bedding for comfort and to easy that natural instinct to burrow into nesting material. Nesting material also makes nest cleaning a breeze as you sweep it out and add the new material very easily.
What Makes a Good Nesting Box
The reason non-porous materials like plastic and metal make good nesting boxes is because they’re easy to clean. There’s a lot of business that takes place inside a nesting box in addition to egg laying.
