how can you prevent diseases in the excretory system

1. Drinking lots of water to maintain normal fluid balance.
2. Keeping blood pressure and sugar checked.
3. Cleaning the genitals regularly to avoid infections in the urinary tract.
4. Washing hands before and after washing genitals and rectum.
5. Urine should not be held.

Full Answer

How can I Keep my excretory system healthy?

Drink eight glasses of water each day to keep your excretory system nourished and functioning properly. Your skin is an important part of the excretory system. One of the ways your body excretes toxins is through sweat.

What is the treatment for excretory system disorders?

Treatment & Prevention. Treatment of excretory system disorders depends on the exact disorder of the system (kidney stones or urethritis) and on the severity of the symptoms. Following the general treatment methods applied to treat such conditions: Kidneys: Use of antibiotics in case there is a bacterial infection.

What is the function of the excretory system in diseases?

Common Excretory System Diseases. The main function of the excretory system, also referred to as the urinary system, is to maintain a proper balance of body fluids through the excretion of waste products. Other functions include salt balance in the body and blood and the production of important hormones.

How does the excretory system dispose of waste products?

Disposal of liquid waste from human body is done by the excretory system. The system consisting of two kidneys, two ureters, one urinary bladder, and one urethra performs the work of collecting, storing and removing all the liquid waste products from the body. Diseases of Excretory System

What diseases can you get in the excretory system?

Common diseases of the excretory system include kidney stones, chronic kidney disease, urinary tract infections, kidney infections, and glomerulonephritis, among others.

What are the prevention for kidney disease?

A healhy, balanced diet can reduce your risk of kidney disease by keeping your blood pressure and cholesterol at a healthy level. A balanced diet should include: plenty of fruit and vegetables – aim for at least 5 portions a day. meals that include starchy foods, such as potatoes, wholegrain bread, rice or pasta.

How do you protect your excretory system from disease such as kidney stones and urinary tract infection?

Drink plenty of water: Staying hydrated will flush out your system and can help you prevent kidney stones and UTIs. You can try drinking cranberry juice to ward off a UTI. Compounds in cranberries may stop bacteria from growing. Eat a healthy diet: Low sodium, high-calcium foods may prevent kidney stones.

What is the most common problem of the excretory system?

Common problems Bladder infections - (cystitis) usually caused by bacteria. Enlarged prostate - in men, this can make it difficult to empty the bladder. Incontinence - when urine leaks out of the urethra. Kidney infections - when a bladder infection 'backs up' the ureters.

What are 6 ways to keep your kidneys healthy?

Here are six tips to follow to help keep your kidneys healthy:Know the signs and symptoms. ... Maintain a healthy diet and weight. ... Monitor your diabetes, blood pressure and cholesterol levels. ... Don't overuse over-the-counter drugs. ... Limit your alcohol intake. ... Quit smoking.

Can you drink one kidney?

Although drinking one to two drinks a day typically won't be an issue, if you have one kidney, it will. When you drink, you will generally urinate more. But, your kidney is not filtering any blood. So, alcohol is still in your blood.

Why is the excretory system important?

The important functions performed by the excretory system include- elimination of wastes, eliminate waste byproducts excreted by the cells, prevent the accumulation of harmful chemicals in the body, and maintain a balanced chemical concentration in the body.

What are 5 fun facts about the excretory system?

Fun Facts about the Human Excretory System for KidsYour kidneys filter liquid waste from your blood. The blood in your body passes through your kidneys about 400 times every day. ... Your intestines make poop. The poop is stored in your rectum.The lungs push out stale air when you exhale.Your body is 70 percent water.

How can I prevent UTI naturally?

In this ArticleDrink plenty of water, and relieve yourself often. The simplest way to prevent a UTI is to flush bacteria out of the bladder and urinary tract before it can set in. ... Wipe from front to back. ... Wash up before sex and urinate after it. ... Steer clear of irritating feminine products. ... Rethink your birth control.

What happens when the excretory system goes wrong?

You will feel tired and weak because your body needs clean blood to function properly. Untreated uremia may lead to seizures or coma and will ultimately result in death. If your kidneys stop working completely, you will need to undergo dialysis or kidney transplant.

What should we do for healthy kidney?

What can I do to keep my kidneys healthy?Make healthy food choices. ... Make physical activity part of your routine. ... Aim for a healthy weight. ... Get enough sleep. ... Stop smoking. ... Limit alcohol intake link. ... Explore stress-reducing activities. ... Manage diabetes, high blood pressure, and heart disease.More items...

What leads to disorders of excretory system?

Some of the disorders that we discussed here are renal calculi or kidney stones, uremia, cystitis, glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, and kidney failure. In kidney stones, the formation of stones in the kidneys takes place by the solidification of crystals of salts. In uremia, there is excess urea in the blood.

What foods prevent kidney failure?

A kidney-friendly diet should limit sodium, cholesterol, and fat and instead focus on fruits, vegetables, whole grains, low-fat dairy, and lean meats (seafood, poultry, eggs, legumes, nuts, seeds, and soy products), says Maruschak.

What food is good for kidney?

The Best Foods for Kidney HealthDark leafy greens. Dark leafy green vegetables such as kale, spinach, chard, and collard greens are loaded with vitamins A and C, calcium, and many other important minerals. ... Berries. ... Cranberries. ... Sweet potatoes. ... Olive oil. ... Fatty fish. ... Cabbage.

What fruit is good for kidneys?

Pineapple, cranberries, red grapes, and apples are all kidney-friendly fruits with anti-inflammatory properties.

What is the best exercise for kidney?

Choose continuous activity such as walking, swimming, bicycling (indoors or out), skiing, aerobic dancing or any other activities in which you need to move large muscle groups continuously. Low-level strengthening exercises may also be beneficial as part of your program.

How to prevent excretory system disorders?

Prevention of excretory system disorders can be done by: Consuming the daily recommended dosage of fiber. Staying away from potential triggers that could cause gastric disorders (if you have celiac disease, refrain from gluten consumption. Similarly, lactose intolerant individuals should steer clear from dairy).

What are the diseases of the excretory system?

Excretory system diseases refer to the array of diseases that cause improper functioning of the excretory system. Urinary diseases encompass both kidney dysfunctions and urinary tract infections. These are mostly mediated by microbial pathogens. Bowel problems are caused by dysfunctions of the sphincter muscles.

What is excretory system disease?

Dysfunctions of the excretory system may lead to the retention of the toxic wastes that may give rise to numerous complexities within the body. Excretory system diseases can be broadly categorized into two types- urinary disorders and bowel problems. A recent survey conducted by the American Urological Association reveals that about 12% ...

What is the inflammatory bowel disease?

These may often arise due to certain autoimmune disorders and are called inflammatory bowel diseases. These are of two types-. Crohn’s disease : It affects the end portion of the small intestine (ileum) at the junction of the small intestine and the colon.

How to treat Crohn's disease?

The treatment of Crohn’s disease entails steroid drugs along with vitamin D and calcium supplements. OTC painkillers such as Advil can be taken to reduce abdominal pain. In case of severe bowel obstruction, surgery might be required to remove the bowel. Surgery might also be required in case there is a perforation, abscess, infection, or fistula formation in the colon.

Can excretory system diseases be precipitated by autoimmune disorders?

Both types of excretory system diseases may be precipitated by autoimmune disorders that are often present from birth. The urinary and bowel diseases will be detailed in separate sections.

What organs are responsible for collecting and storing liquid waste?

The system consisting of two kidneys, two ureters, one urinary bladder, and one urethra performs the work of collecting, storing and removing all the liquid waste products from the body.

How to treat nephrosis?

Treatments: The treatment of nephrosis consists of removing the disorders that are causing it. It is also necessary to change the diet of the patient so the high cholesterol and triglyceride levels are controlled.

How to treat a malfunctioning valve between the ureters and the bladder?

In case infection of the urinary tract is the cause of disease, it can be effectively treated with medicines. The medication is also effective in preventing the infection down to the kidneys. Surgical treatment is also required if the medicines are not effective.

How to treat a cystitis?

Treatments: Cystitis is normally treated with antibiotics for bacteria. The removal of contributing causes can also form part of treatment.

How to treat small stones?

Treatments: Reduced size of stones tends to pass out of body without requiring any surgery. The treatment may consist of just taking lot of fluids so that the stones are washed down . In such cases, the fluid is collected for 24 hours continuously and examined in laboratory for presence of small stones. Painkillers may also be used for alleviation of pains for the patient.

What happens if the waste system is malfunctioning?

Any malfunction of this system results in the waste products circulating all over the body and causing problems to the entire body. The diseases of this part of body are described below.

What is the cause of a ureteral defect?

Causes: The main reason of the disease is the defective valve between the ureters and the bladder. The defect may also be present before the birth.

Why are kidneys more susceptible to diseases than other excretory organs?

This is because the kidneys are responsible for filtration and removal of any kind of waste that may be present in the bloodstream. Thus, kidneys are more susceptible to various diseases than other excretory organs.

What is the excretory system?

The excretory or urinary system is the system that is responsible for removing all the waste materials that are circulating in our body. There are four main urinary system organs in the body, which are:

How to treat vesicoureteral reflux?

There are two treatment options – medications and surgery. Vesicoureteral reflux is a type of urinary tract infection and antibiotics prevent this infection from moving to the kidneys. Medications are also given in order to prevent the infection. Surgical treatment works for those who do not respond well to medications. The defect in the functioning valve between the bladder and the ureters is repaired with a surgery.

Why is my bladder a breeding ground for bacteria?

It is the most common urinary tract infection because bladder is the place where the urine is stored in the body until the bladder is full, only after which does the person feel the need to urinate. Thus, the bladder could end up being a breeding ground for bacteria. This is one of the causes of bladder infections.

Why is the urethra susceptible to infection?

The urethra is susceptible to getting afflicted by infections because it is exposed at one end.

What is the best treatment for urethritis?

A wide variety of antibiotics can be used to treat urethritis. If it is difficult to find the exact organism causing the disease, the doctor recommends a combination of various antibiotics that will be effective in treating the infection.

Can urinary tract infections be cured?

However, in most cases, urinary tract infections can be cured with the help of antibiotics, but it is important that one gets timely treatment for his or her condition, so as to prevent any permanent damage to the excretory system.

What do you Mean by Excretory System?

Excretion is the process by which harmful materials are excreted out from the body via different excretory organs.

What system helps in removing waste material from the body?

The excretory system helps in removing waste material from the body.

Which organ produces erythropoietin?

The kidney produces erythropoietin which stimulates the formation of red blood corpuscles.

What are the disorders of the kidneys?

Some of the disorders that we discussed here are renal calculi or kidney stones, uremia, cystitis, glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, and kidney failure. In kidney stones, the formation of stones in the kidneys takes place by the solidification of crystals of salts. In uremia, there is excess urea in the blood. The partial or total inability of kidneys to carry on excretory functions is called renal or kidney failure. Glomerulonephritis is the inflammation of glomeruli. Pyelonephritis is the inflammation of the renal pelvis, calyces, and interstitial tissue. Different disorders of the kidney involve different treatments. We can prevent some disorders of the kidney by proper maintenance of normal fluid balance, blood volume, and blood pressure.

How to keep your excretory system working?

Avoid fast food, processed foods, junk food and empty calories to keep your excretory system working as it should. Aside from being less nutrient dense, these foods typically contain additives and preservatives that your excretory system has to work hard to process. Like all systems of the body, your excretory system needs a plentiful supply ...

What is the function of exercise in the excretory system?

Exercise also provides a fresh, highly oxygenated blood supply to the major organs of the excretory system.

How to avoid toxins in your body?

Some ways to avoid these excess toxins are to avoid drugs, alcohol and smoking. Be conscious of the lotions and body-care products you use. In many cases, slathering these on have the same effect as ingesting them--they enter your blood stream and must be processed by the liver.

What organs work as a team to clean out toxins and impurities?

Think of your excretory system as the hotel housekeepers of your body. Your liver, skin lungs, kidneys and other excretory organs work as a team to seek out and sweep out the toxins and impurities that muddy up your body systems 3. If you trash your hotel room, it makes housekeeping a longer, more exhaustive process, and the same is true of your body. Eating healthy foods, drinking plenty of fluids, getting regular exercise and avoiding toxins are just a few things you can do to make things easier on your body's cleaners.

How does water help with detox?

First, it flushes your body systems, removing toxins and carrying them out of the body 3. Second, it helps deliver the nutrients your cells need to perform all functions, inducing detox, according to the Mayo Clinic. If you're not constantly replenishing your body's water supply, your body reserves its water for its most essential functions. Drink eight glasses of water each day to keep your excretory system nourished and functioning properly.

What are the functions of the excretory system?

Other functions include salt balance in the body and blood and the production of important hormones. The excretory system consists of the kidneys, bladder, ureters and urethra. Common excretory diseases can affect any part of the system and cause serious complications if left untreated.

What happens if you leave pyelonephritis untreated?

If left untreated, pyelonephritis can lead to permanent kidney damage or infections of the blood 2. Pyelonephritis is a type of urinary tract infection that travels to the kidneys from the urethra or bladder 2. If left untreated, pyelonephritis can lead to permanent kidney damage or infections of the blood 2. 00:00.