
Where to position recessed lighting?
Where to place recessed lighting in the living room?
- Accent lighting layout. Just to clarify the difference between normal recessed lighting and accent lighting, the latter is all about the decorative aspect.
- Task lighting layout. With many activities that you have in the living room, task lighting needs to be designed so that you can see.
- Ambient lighting layout. ...
- Wall washing. ...
- Sloped or vaulted ceiling. ...
What is the minimum distance apart for recessed lights?
To calculate how far apart to install recessed lights, measure the height of your ceiling. Divide that number by 2 to determine spacing. If, for example, your ceiling is 8 feet high, place your lights 4 feet apart.
How far apart should recessed lights be?
You should consider two main things when looking at recessed lights. You should consider the distance between the lights and the distance between the lights and the cabinets. With regard to the distance between the recessed lights, they should be about 12 inches apart.
How to install new recessed lighting?
Mount the Light
- Most models of recessed light housing have four clips that clamp the can to the ceiling by pushing down on top of the drywall.
- Pull the clips in so they do not protrude outside the can.
- Slip the can’s box into the hole, and then push the can body up into the hole until its flange is tight to the ceiling.
See 4 key topics from this page & related content
See 4 key topics from this page & related content

How close is too close for recessed lighting?
Recessed Lighting Spacing Calculator According to this rule, you should divide your ceiling height by 2 to determine how far apart to space your lights. If, for example, your ceiling is 10 feet high, you should space your lights 5 feet apart.
How far apart should 6 inch can lights be placed?
Generally speaking, recessed lights that are four inches in size should be placed four feet apart. Six-inch lights should be placed six feet apart.
How far off the wall for can lights in kitchen?
The bottom line: For task lighting, cans should be placed 24 inches out from the wall, centered over the edge of the countertop.
Is there such thing as too many recessed lights?
It often seems that installing recessed lights is a cure all, but they cannot properly wash light upon walls and all dark corners, which would bounce reflective light into the room. In fact, using too many recessed light may leave areas of your room dark and may even cost you more on your electric bill.
How many can lights in a 20x20 room?
If you have a center light fixture, you should be able to use 4 inch line voltage cans or low voltage for supplemental lighting. I would go with at least 8 three inch cans for a 20 foot room.
How close should recessed lights be to cabinets?
Place your recessed downlights 12″ apart from each other and 12″ to 18″ away from any cabinets to illuminate counter areas. Please note that these are basic kitchen lighting ideas; the exact placement of lights will depend on your unique room space.
How do you space a 4 inch recessed light?
A good general rule for placement is to divide the height of the ceiling by two. The result is the amount of space to leave between each light. For example, recessed lighting spacing for an 8-foot-high ceiling would be 4 feet between each light. This will provide good spacing for general room lighting.
Where should I place recessed lighting?
To achieve the best effect, place the lights two to three feet away from the walls. Cons: Spacing is important to make any room look its best with recessed lighting. If the ceiling in your room is too small to allow the correct spacing, consider using a chandelier or table and accent lamps instead.
How do you calculate how many recessed lights are needed?
Formula: total sq. footage x 1.5 = total wattage needed. Total wattage divided by 60 watts (or whichever wattage you select) = total amount of recessed can lights. Example: 240 square foot room x 1.5 = 360 divided by 60 (the bulb wattage I'd like to use) = 6 recessed lights needed.
How many recessed lights do you need per square foot?
For general lighting purposes, you'll want to provide 1.5 watts of lighting per square foot of space in the room. So, to get the number of lights you'll need in the room, first measure to get the room's square footage. Multiply by that 1.5 to get the number of watts needed for that space.
How do you calculate recessed lighting?
By dividing the total height of your ceiling in half, you get the amount of space you should leave between each light. For example, recessed lighting spacing for a 16-foot-high ceiling would be 8 feet between each light.
Where should I place recessed lighting?
The common rule is that 4-inch fixtures should generally be placed at least 4 feet apart and 6-inch fixtures about 6 feet apart. Center recessed lighting fixtures in front of the objects you wish to light—a painting, bookshelf, or drapery panels, for example—and about 12 to 18 inches in front of that object.
How many recessed lights are needed in 240 sq ft?
Example: 240 square foot room x 1.5 = 360 divided by 60 (the bulb wattage I'd like to use) = 6 recessed lights needed.
What are the different types of recessed lights?
There are generally 2 types of recessed lights - Spot lights and Flood lights. Spot lights have a narrow beam of light casting light to a focussed area, usually these are used to highlighting art or important design elements in the room. They cast beams 45 degrees or less.
How to calculate wattage needed for a room?
Now you have the area or total square footage of your room. ie. 12' x 20' = 240' square feet. Step 2: Multiply the area x 1.5 to get your total wattage needed. (Note in some areas where you need a lot of light, or have a very high ceiling multiply by 3).
How to measure the length of a room?
Step 2: Measure the length of the room in feet. Step 3: Room length divided by # of lights in that row = distance between light units in that row. Example: 20' long room divided by 3 cans = 7'6" between each light, note see step 4.
How many degrees do flood lights cast?
Flood lights case a wider beam on the floor area and are used for lighting larger, more general areas. They cast beams up to 120 degrees.
How far from wall to put recessed lighting?
I'm going to add some recessed lighting in my kitchen remodel. How far from the wall should I put the recessed lights assuming I have 12" deep cabinetry/shelving and 25" countertops?
How far apart should I hang cabinets?
I just went through it...18" from the wall...approx 3 feet apart. 18" off the back wall will wash the front of your cabinets with light as well as provide light to work with. The light will hit the counter rather than the top of your head. Good luck with your remodel.
What is recessed lighting?
Recessed lights are a combination of practical function and whimsical fashion, and both will come out with the appropriate recessed lighting spacing. By spacing the lights out in just the right way, a room can seem larger, certain aspects of the room may be emphasized, or the room's ability to be a workplace may reach its potential.
How far away should a light fixture be from a statue?
To emphasize a particular area of a room, be it for the sake of a collectible, a statue, architecture, or what have you, a centered lighting fixture about 12 to 18 inches away from the desired object should do justice.
How to make a room look bigger than it is?
To make a room seem larger than it is, place lights angled at a wall somewhat close, to bathe the wall in light, which will illuminate the rest of the room; this is called wall washing. To soften this quality by adding texture to the wall, space the lighting back 6 or more inches; grazing is the technique's name.
What is the effect of having more space between light bulbs?
By having more space between the bulbs, there will be an illusion that pools of light are illuminating the room. With the help of spacing, a large design may be formed called light scallops. Down-lighting bulbs placed close enough to a wall will spill its light onto that wall, creating half circles, or scallops.
Is down lighting a design?
Design. Absent of any design, down-lighting may come in a uniform sense, or where the bulbs are equally spaced closely together in rows. Direct light is created that illuminates horizontally. However, to add some design, use fewer or more spaced out rows and bulbs.
What is the placement of recessed lighting in a ceiling?
Recessed lighting placement in the ceiling is calculated based on the surface, object, or area to be illuminated.
How to calculate spacing of recessed lights?
The formula for spacing recessed lights is the distance between the lights is always double what it is at the ends. This formula, combined with the number of lights, the layout, and the dimensions of the room or surface, is what’s used to calculate the placement of recessed lighting in the ceiling.
What is accent lighting?
Accent lighting is somewhat of a broad term, so I’d like to clarify that this formula is specifically for calculating the placement of recessed lights that use adjustable trims for the purpose of highlighting a painting or object on the wall.
How to calculate the distance between two lights in a row?
Divide the width of the area by twice (2x) the number of lights to be placed in that row and write down your answer. This will be the distance from the wall to your first light in that row.
Can you put a light at 30 degrees?
Don’t worry if the light cannot be placed at exactly 30-degrees. There may be something in the ceiling like framing or an air duct that prevents you from installing a light there. In this case you can just place the light as close to the ideal location as possible. Most accent trims have plenty of adjustment to compensate for various placements.
What is the recommended recessed lighting spacing from the wall?
Just for any kind of ambient lighting, you can expect a 3-foot buffer between the light and the distance from the wall. This changes drastically if you start to use accent lighting and wall washing. These lights are closer to the ceiling and wall edge. This will vary between 6 to 12 inches and also depending on the lighting effect you want. Wall washing is usually closer to the wall whereas accent lighting is a bit further away.
How many recessed lights in a 20 x 20 foot and a 12 x 12-foot living room?
When you have a living room of this size you can’t slap a label on it and call it a day. Every living room needs a specific lighting design. This is why you should never listen to interior designers and their opinionated rhetoric on lighting design rules. Here are the most important aspects you need to know about lighting up a 20 x20 foot room. Stay away from the edges of the wall by 3 feet unless you plan on making accent or wall lighting.
Why do we need to have a good recessed lighting layout plan in the living room?
Most lights that go into a living room are going to be overbearing if they aren’t positioned properly. Lamps are fine but the biggest problem is changing the bulb wattage so your lamp isn’t so bright. Standing lamps often have dimming control which makes it easier, but depending on how the positioning is, can still be blinding. To have a light that’s spread out more effectively, recessed light is more controlled.
Where to place recessed lighting in the living room?
Just to clarify the difference between normal recessed lighting and accent lighting, the latter is all about the decorative aspect. Accent lighting is for the expressed purpose of lighting up pictures on a wall or something against your walls. The layout that’s very popular for living rooms is laid out with recessed lights in multiple lines. This line of lights always varies in the exact number but normally starts with 5 lights or more along the ceiling edge.
How to prevent TV glare when installing recessed lights?
This is why recessed lights are the first thing that shows up on your TV screen. Sadly as it may be, you can’t just rearrange your living room lighting around your big screen. What you need to do is a slight adjustment to your TV to reduce the reflective angle.
What is the proper recessed lighting distance from the fireplace?
Recessed lighting got a bad name for itself in the 1970s because of the sheer number of uniformed interior designers. They would install can lights that didn’t have any IC rating. This results in the insulation contact becoming overheated from the amount of heat build-up. What does this have to do with fireplaces? Well, heat is always going to be a concern for your can lights.
How to create ambient lighting?
The easiest method for creating ambient lighting is to start with a lighting map. This should be a rough outline of your family room. The center is the first task that needs to be identified. Other elements such as ceiling fans are important, though I’ll address that later. Once you have a designated center point, you can now plot the lights that cover the ceiling. Lights radiate outward to the corners of the room but you’ll avoid getting close to the wall.
