| Surface area | Maximum depth | |
|---|---|---|
| Lake Erie | 25,700 km² (9,910 mi²) | 64 m (210 ft) |
| Lake Michigan | 58,000 km² (22,300 mi²) | 282 m (925 ft) |
| Lake Huron | 60,000 km² (23,000 mi²) | 228 m (748 ft) |
| Lake Superior | 82,000 km² (31,700 mi²) | 406 m (1,333 ft) |
What are the Five Great Lakes from largest to smallest?
5 rows · Oct 30, 2019 · The lake’s average depth is 483 feet while its deepest point is 1,333 ft. Lake Superior holds 2,900 ...
What is the maximum depth of the Great Lakes?
Mar 08, 2022 · How deep are the Great Lakes of America? March 8, 2022 by asta The lake’s average depth is 483 feet while its deepest point is 1,333 ft. Lake Superior holds 2,900 cubic miles of water which is enough to cover South and North America to a depth of 12 inches. Here is a bathymetric map showing the depths of each Great Lake:
Which of the Five Great Lakes is the deepest?
Apr 13, 2020 · How deep are the Great Lakes of America? The lake's average depth is 483 feet while its deepest point is 1,333 ft. Lake Superior holds 2,900 cubic miles of water which is enough to cover South and North America to a depth of 12 inches.
What is the deepest spot in the Great Lakes?
5 rows · Apr 23, 2021 · Lake Erie is by far the shallowest of the lakes, with an average depth of just 19 meters (62 ft). ...
What is the deepest great lake in the United States?
- Not only is Lake Superior the largest of the Great Lakes, it also has the largest surface area of any freshwater lake in the world. ...
- With an average depth approaching 500 feet, Superior also is the coldest and deepest (1,332 feet) of the Great Lakes.
Where is the deepest part of the Great Lakes?
What are the depths of the five Great Lakes?
...
The Great Lakes by Depth.
| Rank | Great Lake | Average Depth (Feet) |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Superior | 483 |
| 2 | Ontario | 283 |
| 3 | Michigan | 279 |
| 4 | Erie | 210 |
What lives in the deepest part of the Great Lakes?
Which Great Lake is the deadliest?
Are there sharks in the Great Lakes?
What's at the bottom of Lake Superior?
Why are the Great Lakes not salty?
What's the biggest fish in the Great Lakes?
Indeed, muskies are second only to sturgeons as the Great Lakes' largest fish. Individuals have weighed in at more than 100 pounds and exceeded six feet in length! The average adult size is an impressive 28-48 inches (0.7-1.2 m) long with a weight of 5-36 pounds (2 to 16kg).
Which Great Lake has no fish?
How cold do the Great Lakes get?
How did fish get into the Great Lakes?
How deep is Lake Superior?
Lake Erie is by far the shallowest of the lakes, with an average depth of just 19 meters (62 ft). That means on average, Lake Superior is about eight times deeper.
What are the Great Lakes?
The Great Lakes, a distinct geographical region sandwiched between the U.S. and Canada, provides immense opportunity for millions of tourists to do just that every year.
How much does the Great Lakes contribute to the economy?
The Great Lakes are not only notable for their form, but also their function—they’re a crucial waterway contributing to the economy of the area, supporting over 50 million jobs and contributing $6 trillion to gross domestic product (GDP).
What is bathymetry in science?
What is Bathymetry? Bathymetry is the study of the underwater depth of ocean or lake floors, a geo graphical science that falls under the wider umbrella of hydrography. In essence, it is the underwater equivalent of topography.
What is contour line?
Contour lines help to represent and study the physical features of bodies of water, from oceans to lakes. Most bathymetric studies are conducted via sonar systems, transmitting pulses that ‘ping’ off the ocean and lake floor, uncovering what lies below.
What is synthetic biology?
Synthetic biology (SynBio) is a field of science that involves engineering life for human benefit. It has the potential to reshape many facets of society—from the ways we produce food, to how we detect and cure diseases.
What is biofuel?
Biofuel, which is renewable energy that’s derived from living matter, could replace petroleum and diesel in the near future— and synthetic biology technology is helping develop fermentation processes that will produce biofuel more efficiently.
Where are the Great Lakes located?
The Great Lakes ( French: Grands Lacs ), also called the Great Lakes of North America or the Laurentian Great Lakes, are a series of large interconnected freshwater lakes in the upper mid-east region of North America that connect to the Atlantic Ocean via the Saint Lawrence River. They are lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, ...
What are the Great Lakes?
The surrounding region is called the Great Lakes region, which includes the Great Lakes Megalopolis.
What is the Great Lakes Waterway?
The Great Lakes Waterway enables travel by water between the lakes. The Great Lakes are the largest group of freshwater lakes on Earth by total area and second-largest by total volume, containing 21% of the world's surface fresh water by volume.
Which is the largest group of freshwater lakes on Earth?
The Great Lakes are the largest group of freshwater lakes on Earth by total area and second-largest by total volume, containing 21% of the world's surface fresh water by volume.
Why are the Great Lakes called inland seas?
Because of their sea -like characteristics, such as rolling waves, sustained winds, strong currents, great depths, and distant horizons, the five Great Lakes have long been called inland seas. By surface area, Lake Superior is the second-largest lake in the world and the largest freshwater lake.
When did the Great Lakes form?
Lake Michigan is the largest lake that is entirely within one country. The Great Lakes began to form at the end of the Last Glacial Period around 14,000 years ago , as retreating ice sheets exposed the basins they had carved into the land, which then filled with meltwater.
What are the five lakes in the Great Lakes Basin?
Left to right they are: Superior (magenta); Michigan (cyan); Huron (green); Erie (yellow); Ontario (red-orange). Though the five lakes lie in separate basins, they form a single, naturally interconnected body of fresh water, within the Great Lakes Basin.
Where are the Great Lakes located?
Great Lakes, chain of deep freshwater lakes in east-central North America comprising Lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario. They are one of the great natural features of the continent and of the Earth. Although Lake Baikal in Russia has a larger volume ...
What are the Great Lakes?
Great Lakes, chain of deep freshwater lakes in east-central North America comprising Lakes Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario. They are one of the great natural features of the continent and of the Earth. Although Lake Baikal in Russia has a larger volume of water, the combined area of the Great Lakes—some 94,250 square miles ...
How old is Lake Erie?
Estimates range from 7,000 to 32,000 years of age. Water began filling the glacially scoured basins as soon as the ice receded, some 14,000 years ago. It is generally accepted that Lake Erie reached its present level about 10,000 years ago, Lake Ontario about 7,000 years ago, and Lakes Huron, Michigan, and Superior some 3,000 years ago.
Where is Lake Chicago?
Lake Chicago, in what is now the southern Lake Michigan basin, and Lake Maumee, in present-day western Lake Erie and its adjacent lowlands, originally drained southward into the Mississippi River through the Illinois and Wabash drainages, respectively.
What type of rock is found in the Great Lakes?
A wide range of rock types and deposits are found in the Great Lakes because of their broad area and glacial origin. The ancient rocks of the Canadian Shield cover part of the Superior and Huron basins, while Paleozoic sedimentary rocks make up the remainder of the basins.
What is the border between Canada and the United States?
Except for Lake Michigan, the lakes provide a natural border between Canada and the United States, a frontier that was stabilized by a boundary-waters treaty of 1909. It is a source of pride for both countries that there are no fortifications or warships along the boundary. Marquette.
How deep is the Great Lakes?
It's Deepest Natural Point is 21.3 feet (6.5 m) deep, however there is a man-made channel in the lake that is 27 feet ( 8.2 m) deep and was dredged in order to allow big lake freighters to navigate through easily. Lastly here is a pretty cool map that shows and compares the Depths and Distances of The Great Lakes:
How deep is Lake Erie?
Lake Erie has an average depth of 62 ft (19 m) and a maximum depth of 210 ft (64m). The others are all significantly deeper, but the nice thing about being shallow is Lake Erie warms up nicely for swimming in the summer. Lake Superior is the deepest.
What does the ocean smell like?
The smell of the ocean is, of course, salty. There's a scent to the lakes as well, and it is watery/freshness, somewhat reminiscent of what is called petrichor (negative ions caused by the rain, but in this case, clearly the friction around the water surface). No salt.
What are some interesting facts about the Great Lakes?
Facts and Figures about the Great Lakes 1 84% of North America's surface fresh water 2 about 21% of the world's supply of surface fresh water 3 Physical Features of the Great Lakes 4 The Great Lakes Atlas Third Edition 1995 is available from NSCEP, US EPA's publication service 5 Data and Map Floor Studies of the Great Lakes from NOAA's Great Lakes Environmental Research Laboratory
What is the Great Lakes basin?
The Great Lakes Basin. The Great Lakes basin encompasses large parts of two nations, the United States and Canada. Nearly 25% of Canadian agricultural production and 7% of American farm production. Population is more than 30 million people - roughly 10% of the U.S. population and more than 30% of the Canadian population.
What is the largest freshwater ecosystem in the world?
The Great Lakes are one of the world’s largest surface freshwater ecosystems. 84% of North America's surface fresh water. about 21% of the world's supply of surface fresh water. Physical Features of the Great Lakes. The Great Lakes Atlas Third Edition 1995 is available from NSCEP, US EPA's publication service.
How much water is in the Great Lakes?
The Great Lakes contain about 21% of the world's fresh surface water and about 84% of the United States' fresh surface water - about 5,439 cubic miles (22,684 cubic kilometers) measured at low water level. [1] The Great Lakes are interconnected by straits, canals, locks, and rivers.
How deep is Lake Erie?
Much of Lake Erie is less than 50 feet deep, while large areas in Lake Superior are hundreds of feet deep. The map was prepared by the National Geophysical Data Center in 1999. The Great Lakes Are Warming and set numerous surface water temperature records during the summer of 2020.
Do the Great Lakes have ice?
The Great Lakes are far enough north that the lakes' surfaces often have partial ice cover. Occasionally the ice cover is be extensive enough or thick enough to interfere with commercial shipping. This image was capture on February 21, 2014 by NASA's Aqua satellite.
How are the Great Lakes connected?
The Great Lakes are interconnected by straits, canals, locks, and rivers. Large ships can transport cargo through the Great Lakes and into the Atlantic Ocean by way of the Saint Lawrence Seaway.
How many islands are there in the Great Lakes?
There are about 35,000 islands in the Great Lakes, many of which are inhabited. People travel between the island and the mainland by ferries, boats and bridges. The Canadian province of Ontario and eight U.S. states (Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Minnesota, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, and Wisconsin) have shorelines on the lakes.
What are the names of the Great Lakes?
The names of the five Great Lakes are Huron, Ontario, Michigan, Erie, and Superior. To easily remember their names, think of the word HOMES - it is made up of the first letter of each lake. Winter Satellite Image of the Great Lakes Region showing the lakes with significant ice cover.
How deep is the Caspian Sea?
This list contains all lakes whose maximum depth is reliably known to exceed 400 metres (1,300 ft) Geologically, the Caspian Sea, like the Black and Mediterranean seas, is a remnant of the ancient Tethys Ocean. The deepest area is oceanic rather than continental crust.
Is the Caspian Sea a salt lake?
The deepest area is oceanic rather than continental crust. However, it is generally regarded by geographers as a large endorheic salt lake . 1.
Overview
Geography
Though the five lakes lie in separate basins, they form a single, naturally interconnected body of fresh water, within the Great Lakes Basin. As a chain of lakes and rivers, they connect the east-central interior of North America to the Atlantic Ocean. From the interior to the outlet at the Saint Lawrence River, water flows from Superior to Huron and Michigan, southward to Erie, and finally nort…
Etymology
Lake Erie From the Erie tribe, a shortened form of the Iroquoian word erielhonan 'long tail'. Lake Huron Named for the inhabitants of the area, the Wyandot (or "Hurons"), by the first French explorers . The Wyandot originally referred to the lake by the name karegnondi, a word which has been variously translated as "Freshwater Sea", "Lake of the Hurons", or simply "lake". Lake Michigan From th…
Statistics
The Great Lakes contain 21% of the world's surface fresh water: 5,472 cubic miles (22,810 km ), or 6.0×10 U.S. gallons, that is 6 quadrillion U.S gallons, (2.3×10 liters). The lakes contain about 84% of the surface freshwater of North America; if the water were evenly distributed over the entire continent's land area, it would reach a depth of 5 feet (1.5 meters). This is enough water to cover the 48 contiguous U.S. states to a uniform depth of 9.5 feet (2.9 m). Although the lakes contain …
Geology
It has been estimated that the foundational geology that created the conditions shaping the present day upper Great Lakes was laid from 1.1 to 1.2 billion years ago, when two previously fused tectonic plates split apart and created the Midcontinent Rift, which crossed the Great Lakes Tectonic Zone. A valley was formed providing a basin that eventually became modern day Lake Superior. …
Climate
The Great Lakes have a humid continental climate, Köppen climate classificationDfa (in southern areas) and Dfb (in northern parts) with varying influences from air masses from other regions including dry, cold Arctic systems, mild Pacific air masses from the west, and warm, wet tropical systems from the south and the Gulf of Mexico. The lakes have a moderating effect on the climate; they can al…
Ecology
Historically, the Great Lakes, in addition to their lake ecology, were surrounded by various forest ecoregions (except in a relatively small area of southeast Lake Michigan where savanna or prairie occasionally intruded). Logging, urbanization, and agriculture uses have changed that relationship. In the early 21st century, Lake Superior's shores are 91% forested, Lake Huron 68%, Lake Ontario 49%, L…
History
Several Native American populations (Paleo-indians) inhabited the region around 10,000 BC, after the end of the Wisconsin glaciation. The peoples of the Great Lakes traded with the Hopewell culture from around 1000 AD, as copper nuggets have been extracted from the region and fashioned into ornaments and weapons in the mounds of Southern Ohio.