The Intolerable Acts were aimed at isolating Boston, the seat of the most radical anti-British sentiment, from the other colonies. Colonists responded to the Intolerable Acts with a show of unity, convening the First Continental Congress to discuss and negotiate a unified approach to the British.
What was the cause of the Intolerable Acts?
The Tea Party. The Intolerable Acts, also called the Coercive Acts, were the British response to the Massachusetts Tea Party, a political protest during which the revolutionary group the Sons of Liberty boarded several ships in Boston Harbor and threw 342 crates of tea into the harbor to protest the British Tea Act.
How did the British government react to the Boston Tea Party?
When a group of Bostonians destroyed hundreds of crates of British tea on December 16, 1773, rather than pay taxes on them, Britain reacted by passing these Coercive Acts. The first act passed was the Boston Port Act which closed the port of Boston.
Did the colonists’ response to the Intolerable Acts lead to independence?
Yes, colonists’ response towards the Intolerable Acts led them to full independence and the formation of a new nation, the United States of America. After the parliament passed the Intolerable Acts, the situation never calmed down again. Contrary, it went worst.
How did the colonists react to the Coercive Acts?
After repeatedly passing laws such as the Stamp Act, the Townshend Acts, and the Tea Act, the colonists had protested, disobeyed, or boycotted to avoid paying the taxes. When a group of Bostonians destroyed hundreds of crates of British tea on December 16, 1773, rather than pay taxes on them, Britain reacted by passing these Coercive Acts.
How did the British react Intolerable Acts?
The British called their responsive measures to the Boston Tea Party the Coercive Acts. Boston Harbor was closed to trade until the owners of the tea were compensated. Only food and firewood were permitted into the port. Town meetings were banned, and the authority of the royal governor was increased.
What event of protest brought about the Intolerable Acts?
The Boston Tea Party was a political protest that occurred on December 16, 1773, at Griffin's Wharf in Boston, Massachusetts. American colonists, frustrated and angry at Britain for imposing “taxation without representation,” dumped 342 chests of tea, imported by the British East India Company into the harbor.
How did the Intolerable Acts end?
The main force of its actions fell on Boston, which seemed to be the centre of colonial hostility. First, the British government, angered by the Boston Tea Party (1773), passed the Boston Port Bill, closing that city's harbour until restitution was made for the destroyed tea.
What methods did colonists use to protest actions by Parliament between 1765 and 1775?
What methods did colonists use to protest actions by Parliament between 1765-1775? Organized secret resistance groups, assemblies to confront parliament about lack of representation. FIGHT for Jobs in the colonies. Protests turned into riots against the illegal seizure of colonists property.
What was the colonist reaction to the intolerable acts?
The legislation, which was intended to reassert British power in the Massachusetts Bay Colony, provoked outrage and resistance from the thir teen colonies. The Intolerable Acts, also called the Coercive Acts, ...
How did the Boston Committee respond to the Intolerable Acts?
Together, the colonies formed several Provincial Congresses to determine how to move forward in the wake of the Intolerable Acts, and the Boston Committee of Correspondence responded to the decree by emphasizing that the harsh acts threatened all of the colonies and urging the people to boycott British trade.
What was the British response to the Massachusetts Tea Party?
The Intolerable Acts, also called the Coercive Acts, were the British response to the Massachusetts Tea Party, a political protest during which the revolutionary group the Sons of Liberty boarded several ships in Boston Harbor and threw 342 crates of tea into the harbor to protest the British Tea Act. The Intolerable Acts heavily targeted ...
Why did Britain pass the Boston Port Act?
The Boston Port Act was passed in retribution for the Boston Tea Party, closing Boston harbors until the damages from the uprising were repaid.
What act protected British officials from prosecution in Massachusetts?
The Administration of Justice Act protected British officials from prosecution in Massachusetts, allowing them to be tried in other colonies. The Quartering Act forced the colonists to accept the responsibility of housing British troops.
What was the purpose of the Intolerable Acts?
The Intolerable Acts were meant to force the rebellious colonies back into place , but the opposite happened and only further fueled the flames of rebellion in North America.
What did Britain decide to do to stop the Boston Tea Company?
Britain determined that the business of the city would be stopped entirely until the people of Boston paid for the tea that had been destroyed. This act not only caused fear and panic among many of the city’s merchants, it punished the entire city for the actions of the radicals who destroyed the tea.
Why did Great Britain use brute force?
In 1774, Great Britain decided to use brute force to deal with the rebellious American colonies, particularly the colony of Massachusetts. Following the blatant insubordination of the Boston Tea Party in 1773, Great Britain aimed to use a heavy hand on the rebellious colony of Massachusetts. In 1774 Parliament passed four acts that they described as the Coercive Acts but quickly became known in America as the Intolerable Acts because they perceived as being so cruel and severe.
What happened after Great Britain leveled power on Massachusetts?
After seeing the power Great Britain leveled on Massachusetts, other colonies quickly became sympathetic with their fellow colonists and began to wonder how much longer it would be before the same type of actions would be done to their own cities or colonies.
What was the hope of the colonies?
The hope was that other colonies would soon submit to British authority and resume their place as subordinates to Parliament and the Crown out of fear of similar reprisals. However, these measures backfired on the British. Other colonies recoiled in horror at what they witnessed.
What were the extra-legal committees of correspondence?
In many of the American colonies, citizens created extra-legal Committees of Correspondence that operated as unofficial governments of people opposed to the laws being passed by the Parliament and royal governors. The colonies became fearful that the British may pass more punitive laws on their own colonies.
When did the Boston Port Act pass?
When a group of Bostonians destroyed hundreds of crates of British tea on December 16, 1773, rather than pay taxes on them, Britain reacted by passing these Coercive Acts. The first act passed was the Boston Port Act which closed the port of Boston.
