World War I
World War I, also known as the First World War or the Great War, was a global war originating in Europe that lasted from 28 July 1914 to 11 November 1918. Contemporaneously described as, "the war to end all wars," it led to the mobilisation of more than 70 million military pers…
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What was the effect of hyperinflation on Weimar Germany?
What was the effect of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany?
How did World War 1 affect the world?
What was the end of World War 1?
What was the trend following the war?
How did technological advances improve the quality of life?
What countries were partitioned after World War I?
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How did the First World War impact the social economic and political life in India?
i The First World War created a new economic and political situation in India. It led to huge increase in defence expenditure which was Financed by war loans and increasing taxes custom duties were raised and income tax was introduced. ii Prices increased doubling between 1913-18. This hit the common people.
What impact did the First World War have on the political and economic situation in India during the British rule?
(i)The First World War led to a huge rise in the defence expenditure of the Government of India. The government in turn increased taxes on individual incomes and business profits. (ii)Increased military expenditure and the demands for war supplies led to the sharp rise in prices which badly affected the common mass.
What was the social impact of the First World War in India?
Civilians lost their land and fled to other countries. The role of women also changed. They played a major part in replacing men in factories and offices. Many countries gave women more rights after the war had ended, including the right to vote.
What was the political impact of the First World War on India?
The World War 1 of 1914 resulted in increased taxes, military expenditure, and deployment of Indians to fight in the war. The war created demand for Indian goods which helped the Indian industries in their revival.
What were the economic and political effects of the First World War?
The war resulted in the death of empires and the birth of nations, and in national boundaries being redrawn around the world. It ushered in prosperity for some countries, while it brought economic depression to others. It influenced literature. It changed culture.
What economic impact did the first world war?
The First World War created a situation where imports from other countries into India started reducing and there was higher demand for goods like rails, cloth, jute bags.
What were the social and political effects of world war first?
The First World War destroyed empires, created numerous new nation-states, encouraged independence movements in Europe's colonies, forced the United States to become a world power and led directly to Soviet communism and the rise of Hitler.
What economic impact did the First World War have on India in short answer?
Economic Impact of First World War on India There was a significant increase in expenditure on defence. The colonial government of India fell. The focus on taxes shifted to personal and business profits. Taxes on business profits and personal income were increased.
What was the biggest social impact of ww1?
The most obvious sign of social change was the altered status of women. The Representation of the People Act 1918 granted the vote to all men over the age of 21, and 8.5m women over 30 who were householders or who owned property.
How did the First World War alter the economic and political situation in India Class 8?
Answer. The First World War altered the economic and political situation in India. It led to a huge rise in the defence expenditure of the Government of India. The government, in turn, increased taxes on individual incomes and business profits.
How did the First World War alter the economic and political situation in India Class 8?
Answer. The First World War altered the economic and political situation in India. It led to a huge rise in the defence expenditure of the Government of India. The government, in turn, increased taxes on individual incomes and business profits.
What was the political impact of British rule in India?
Divided the country into two parts and followed the divide and rule policy. Unfair Tax practices. Plundered the Indian Economy. Indian industries were impacted severely.
What was the economic impact of British rule in India?
Under British rule, India's share of the world economy declined from 24.4% in 1700 down to 4.2% in 1950. India's GDP (PPP) per capita was stagnant during the Mughal Empire and began to decline prior to the onset of British rule. India's share of global industrial output declined from 25% in 1750 to 2% in 1900.
What were the social and economic impact of British rule in India?
They forced the commercialisation of agriculture with the growing of various cash crops and the raw materials for the industries in the Britain. With the strong political control, the British were able to monopolise the trade with India. They defeated their foreign rivals in trade so that there could be no competition.
Social, Political And Economic Effects Of WWI
The result of working together for a common goal seemed to be unifying European societies. Death knocked down all barriers between people. All belligerents had enacted some form of a selective service which levelled classes in many ways.
What are the political, economic and social impact of World War 1?
Answer (1 of 2): The Political Impact of World War I There is a lot that can be said of the political effects of World War I, so we'll try to focus on the highlights. This will be rather 'rapid-fire' in terms of content, so hang on tight. Here we go. Under the Treaty of Versailles, Germany was ...
What are the political, economic and social impact of World War 2?
Answer (1 of 7): America and Russia became Superpowers and become more directly involved in global affairs. The British empire basically disintegrated. UK was in debt for decades but remains a Great power. Nuclear power became a new power source. Huge advancements in transport, medicine, weapo...
Social, Economical, and Political Effects of World War I - StudyBoss
The result of working ogether for a common goal seemed to be unifying European societies. Death knocked down all barriers between people. All belligerents had enacted some form of a selective service which levelled classes in many ways.
Social, Political and Economic Effects of Wwi - 2238 Words | Bartleby
restrictions, and exclusion…appeared to exercise almost no influence at all on the course of social and economic life.” Keynes was describing the disposition of a well-situated Londoner is the prosperous era of globalization that preceded WWI, but he could have just as easily been speaking of a modern-day New York hedge fund manager.
Answer
The First World War created a new political and economic situation in India. (i) It led to huge increase in defense expenditure, Custom duties were raised,income tax was introduced to finance the war. (ii) Villagers were called upon to supply soldiers, forced recruitment in rural areas caused widespread resentment.
Answer
The First World War created a new political and economic situation in India.
What was the effect of hyperinflation on Weimar Germany?
Hyperinflation and unemployment in Weimar Germany were staggering. Reichsmarks, the German currency, became so devalued, that it took wheelbarrows full of money to buy basic items, such as a loaf of bread. One famous photograph shows children flying a kite made out of reichsmarks sewn together.
What was the effect of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany?
It was Germany, however, that particularly suffered following the war. Under the Treaty of Versailles, Germany was required to make monetary payments to the Allies, called reparations. The heavy reparations, combined with the devastated economic infrastructure throughout Germany and political tension under the Weimar Republic, led to an economic depression.
How did World War 1 affect the world?
The war resulted in the death of empires and the birth of nations, and in national boundaries being redrawn around the world. It ushered in prosperity for some countries, while it brought economic depression to others. It influenced literature. It changed culture. The impact of World War I was monumental.
What was the end of World War 1?
The End of World War I. World War I shook the world. Never before had technology been put to such destructive ends. Never before had a war been so global in scope. Although the guns fell silent following the Armistice of Compiegne in November of 1918, the impact of the war continues to be felt to this day.
What was the trend following the war?
Of course, this was not true across the board, but the general trend following the war was toward liberalization.
How did technological advances improve the quality of life?
With the war over, technological advances could now be put toward peaceful purposes. Improved means of transportation, mechanical progress, advances in communication and medicine all helped improve the quality of life for many around the world.
What countries were partitioned after World War I?
For example, the League of Nations mandated that the colony of German East Africa be partitioned to Belgium, France, and Portugal. While the specifics of how post-World War I nation-states emerged is quite complex, the important thing to remember is that after World War I, the Austro-Hungarian, Ottoman, and Russian Empires fractured into numerous independent nations.
How did the generation conflict affect the war?
Unskilled young males and junior officers paid with their lives the most. The generation conflict was also widened by the war as Veterens’ disillusionment fed off of anger towards the older generation for sending them to the trenches. Governments took on many new powers in order to fight the total war. War governments fought opposition by increasing police power. Authoritatian regimes like tsarist Russia had always depended on the threat of force, but now even parliamentary governments felt the necessity to expand police powers and control public opinion.
How did the right of workers to organize work?
The right of workers to organize was relatively new, about half a century. Employers fought to keep union organizers out of their plants and armed force was often used against striking workers. The universal rallying of workers towards their flag at the beginning of the war led to wider acceptance of unions. It was more of a bureaucratic route than a parliamentary route that integrated organized labor into government, however. A long war was not possible without complete cooperation of the workers with respect to putting in longers hours and increasing productivity.
What was the Dada movement?
The Dada movement, which mocked old values and ridiculed stuffy bourgeois culture, was one of these movements. A mood of desolation and emptiness prevailed at the end of a war where great sacrifice had brought little gain. It was not clear where post-war anger would be focused, but it would definately be in antibourgeois politics. The echoes of a world shattering were heard throughout the world as Europe collapsed into total war. These echoes were the sound of change as Europe was transformed socially, politicaly, economically, and intellectualy into a machine of complete destruction. Europe would never be the same again.
What did Freud say about trench warfare?
Trench warfare hardened and embittered many. Freud said of disillusionment: When I speak of disillusionment, everyone will know at once what i mean. One need not be a sentimentalist; one may perceive the biological and psychological necessity for surrering in the economy of human life, and yet condemn war both in its means and ends and long for the cessation of all wars. British poet, Wilfred Own, who was killed in 1918 was transformed from a young romantic into a powerful denouncer of those who had sent young men off to war.
What was the poem dulce et decorum est about?
In “Dulce et Decorum Est” he mocked “the old lie” that it was good to die for one’s country, after giving a searing description of a gassed soldier coughing out his lungs. The anger of the soldier-poets was directed against those who had sent them to the war, not their enemy. The war experience did not produce new art forms or styles. It acted largely to make the harshest themes and the grimmest or most mocking forms of expression of prewar intellectual life seem more appropriate, and to fost experiments in opposition to the dominant values of contemporary europe.
How did inflation affect the world?
Inflation radically change the relative position of many in society. Conflicts arose over the differences in purchasing power. All wage earners had less real purchasing power at the end of the war than they had had at the beginning. To make matters worse some great fortunes were built during the wartime and postwar inflation. Those who were able to borrow large amounts of money could repay their debts in devalued currency from their war profit. Four years of chaos and utter destruction had smashed the old world Europe. The most “advanced” quarter of the world had turned to violence and barbarism of its own accord.
What was the fascination of the early part of the war?
The early part of the war satisfied the fascination with speed, violence, and the machine as manifested in the pre-war Futurists. Many movements shared a resolute “modernist” contempt for all academic styles in the arts, a hatred for bourgeois culture, and a commitment to the free expression of individuals. All these feelings were given an additional jolt of violence and anger by the horrors of the wartime experience. During the war there was a loss of illusions as described in All Quiet on the Western Front. Poets, like others, had gone to war in 1914 believing in heroism and nobility.
What was the effect of hyperinflation on Weimar Germany?
Hyperinflation and unemployment in Weimar Germany were staggering. Reichsmarks, the German currency, became so devalued, that it took wheelbarrows full of money to buy basic items, such as a loaf of bread. One famous photograph shows children flying a kite made out of reichsmarks sewn together.
What was the effect of the Treaty of Versailles on Germany?
It was Germany, however, that particularly suffered following the war. Under the Treaty of Versailles, Germany was required to make monetary payments to the Allies, called reparations. The heavy reparations, combined with the devastated economic infrastructure throughout Germany and political tension under the Weimar Republic, led to an economic depression.
How did World War 1 affect the world?
The war resulted in the death of empires and the birth of nations, and in national boundaries being redrawn around the world. It ushered in prosperity for some countries, while it brought economic depression to others. It influenced literature. It changed culture. The impact of World War I was monumental.
What was the end of World War 1?
The End of World War I. World War I shook the world. Never before had technology been put to such destructive ends. Never before had a war been so global in scope. Although the guns fell silent following the Armistice of Compiegne in November of 1918, the impact of the war continues to be felt to this day.
What was the trend following the war?
Of course, this was not true across the board, but the general trend following the war was toward liberalization.
How did technological advances improve the quality of life?
With the war over, technological advances could now be put toward peaceful purposes. Improved means of transportation, mechanical progress, advances in communication and medicine all helped improve the quality of life for many around the world.
What countries were partitioned after World War I?
For example, the League of Nations mandated that the colony of German East Africa be partitioned to Belgium, France, and Portugal. While the specifics of how post-World War I nation-states emerged is quite complex, the important thing to remember is that after World War I, the Austro-Hungarian, Ottoman, and Russian Empires fractured into numerous independent nations.
