
Toilet Wax Ring Replacement: A DIY Homeowner’s Guide
- Prepare the Toilet for Removal. Shut off the water supply and flush the toilet. ...
- Unbolt the Toilet and Remove It. Pop the caps off the two bolts at the bottom of the toilet (called closet bolts) using a screwdriver and use an ...
- Clean Off the Old Wax Ring. Put on a pair of rubber gloves and use a putty knife to remove all the old, contaminated wax from the toilet ...
- Replace the Bolts and Wax Ring. Remove the old toilet bolts, which may involve loosening nuts with a wrench (some closet bolts have nuts that hold them to ...
- Reset the Toilet. With the aid of a helper, lift the toilet over the flange and gently lower it, making sure both closet bolts come through the holes ...
- Tighten the Toilet Bolts. Slip the base of one of the plastic caps and a metal washer over each closet bolt and then screw on one of the ...
- Hook Up the Water and Test the Toilet. Screw the water hose connector onto the fill valve and tighten the connector by hand. ...
What are some reasons for replacing the wax ring on a toilet?
If water accumulates or puddles around the base of the toilet, the wax ring may have failed. Other toilet issues also cause water puddles, such as condensation on the tank or a leaky joint where the cold-water line meets the tank. Check these before pulling the toilet off to replace a wax ring that may still be intact.
How to set a toilet with a wax ring?
- Place a washer and nut on each toilet bowl bolt and evenly tighten the nuts onto the bolts.
- Alternate from one side of the toilet to the other as you tighten the nuts a little at a time. ...
- If the bolts extend too far over the top of the washers and nuts, cut off the excess with a hacksaw.
How hard is to replace a toilet wax ring?
Replace the Toilet
- Place the toilet bowl atop the new flange, aligning the bolt holes in the base of the bowl with the flange bolts. ...
- Lower the bowl down and apply pressure to set the seal. ...
- Replace the washers and nuts on each toilet bowl bolt and evenly tighten the nuts onto the bolts. ...
How often should I replace the toilet wax ring?
When and How to Replace Your Toilet’s Wax Ring
- Drain, Dry & Disconnect. Turn off the water supply line leading from the wall to the toilet. ...
- Remove the Toilet. Now it’s time to remove the toilet. ...
- Scrape it Away. This is where the real work begins. ...
- Place New Wax Ring. ...
- Take a Seat. ...

What tools do I need to replace a wax ring on a toilet?
Wax rings are inexpensive and can be found at most hardware stores. Make sure you have a few essential tools on hand before you start the replacement: an adjustable wrench, a putty knife, a bucket, disposable gloves, and a towel or paper towels.
How often should you replace the wax ring on a toilet?
It requires no maintenance and can last 30 or more years, often as long as the toilet itself. But sometimes wax rings can dry out, crumble, and fail prematurely.
Do you remove old wax ring from toilet?
3:083:58Toilet Flange Wax Ring Replacement Part 1 of 2 - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipArea rotate the toilet on its side so that the toilet drain can be cleaned and the old wax ring canMoreArea rotate the toilet on its side so that the toilet drain can be cleaned and the old wax ring can be removed. Once the toilet drain is cleaned.
How long does it take to replace a wax ring on a toilet?
Attach the new toilet to the floor with new toilet bolts by placing a wax ring on the flange and dropping it onto it. Turn on the water when the toilet is secured. The job should take two to three hours.
Should you caulk around toilet?
Caulk Keeps the Toilet Secure Think again! Caulk keeps your toilet secure the floor, and avoids any chance of injury or toilet malfunctioning. It's actually required by the International Plumbing Code to caulk a toilet to the floor, and now knowing the reasoning behind it, why would you not want to?
How much does it cost for a plumber to replace a wax ring?
Replacing a wax ring, also referred to as a wax seal, will run between $50 and $200, including labor and materials. While the ring itself is inexpensive at $2 to $10, replacing it takes time and expertise.
Does the wax ring go on the toilet or the flange?
Place the wax ring on the closet flange, not on the toilet. Pick up the toilet and set it evenly over the closet flange, making sure the bolts come through the bolt holes in the toilet base. Fine-tune the toilet position, so it's right where you want it, then push it straight down so it smashes the wax evenly.
How do I know if my toilet wax ring is sealed?
The first clue that a wax ring is failing is often the presence of water on the floor around the base of the toilet due to the toilet ring seal leaking. If the toilet installer caulked around the toilet, though, water might not be visible on the floor.
Are rubber toilet rings better than wax rings?
Using a wax-free seal makes clean up easier and there's less room for error. An argument that one could make for wax-free seals is that they're reusable. If you need to remove the toilet base with a wax ring, you'll need to purchase another ring to reinstall the toilet.
Are toilet wax rings universal?
Wax rings come in two diameters, 3 inches and 4 inches, because — as you might expect — those are the two standard sizes for toilet waste openings. Besides diameter, thickness is also an important parameter when it comes to wax rings. Again, there are two possibilities: regular and extra thick.
Why does my wax ring keep leaking?
If the closet flange sits below the level of the finished floor or the wax ring is installed catawampus, the seal can be incomplete, and the toilet will leak. Removing and resetting the toilet properly will stop the leak. To remove the toilet, shut off the water to the tank.
How do you know what size wax ring to get?
To determine the correct width for your wax ring, simply turn your toilet bowl on its side, and measure the opening on the bottom of your toilet, called the “elbow neck.” Whatever width this measurement is, use that width wax ring. E.g. if the elbow neck measures 3 inches, use a 3-inch wax ring.
How do I know if my toilet needs a new wax ring?
3 Signs It's Time to Replace Your Toilet Wax RingWater around the Toilet Base. The first sign of a bad toilet ring is water forming around the base of the toilet. ... Bad Odors Coming from the Toilet. ... Ceiling or Floor Damage. ... Non-Wax Related Toilet Leaks. ... Call for Toilet Repairs Right Away.
How do I know if my wax ring is leaking?
The first sign of a failing wax ring is water that seems to be seeping out of the base of your toilet. Other signs to look for include: Water stains on the ceiling from the floor below. A lingering, unpleasant bathroom odor from escaped sewer gasses.
What causes a toilet wax ring to fail?
One very common cause of wax ring problems is loose toilets. If the toilet is not firmly mounted, or gets loose to the point where it rocks a bit, it can cause the wax ring to lose its seal. When installed, a wax ring is compressed to fit the flange and the toilet, creating the seal.
Is there something better than a wax ring?
For plumbers interested in a mess-free option, wax-free toilet seals check this box. These seals affix to the toilet using a strong adhesive. There's no wrangling the ring in into place.
How long does it take to replace a toilet wax ring?
Depending on your experience, it can take a couple of hours to around half a day. It will be faster if you have all the essential tools to hand, an...
How much does a plumber charge to replace a wax ring?
According to HomeAdvisor.com, the national average is around $223, including labor and materials.
Can plunging a toilet damage the wax ring?
Yes. The downward flush caused by plunging down too hard can cause your wax ring to break, so go easy. Always use a specially designed plunger for...
How to measure the width of a toilet wax ring?
Measure the bottom of your toilet. Turning the toilet on its side, measure the opening at the bottom, also known as the elbow neck. This measurement will determine the width of the wax ring. For example, if the width is 3 inches, you need to get a wax ring with a 3-inch diameter.
How long does a toilet wax ring last?
This watertight seal is what keeps your floors dry, basically keeping the water where it is supposed to be. Typically, a toilet wax ring can last for many years, but wear and tear and improper fitting can weaken ...
How to test a toilet seal?
Close the toilet lid and then sit down on the toilet using your body weight to push down the wax ring and toilet in place. Lastly, test the seal by giving the toilet a couple of test flushes. You know that you did a good job if there is no sign of water leakage on the floor.
What is a wax ring with sleeve?
Wax ring with sleeve. Works in the same way as a typical wax ring but works better when your flange rests below a quarter-inch above the floor. Wax ring with felt. Typically used for wall-hung toilets and urinals. The felt helps keep the wax ring in place during installation and provides a more secure seal.
Why does my toilet smell like a sewer?
The ring is supposed to act as a barrier between the toilet and flange, so a sewer-like smell could mean that the seal has been broken. Water seeping onto the floor is another clear sign of damage. Toilet rings are made from silicone or wax, which creates a watertight seal.
How does a toilet flush work?
Flushing toilets work by using the power of gravity to allow waste water to flow out of the bowl and into the drainpipe every time you flush. Wax rings prevent water from splashing onto your floor and provide a secure barrier between the toilet and flange so that everything goes where it's supposed to.
Can a wax seal leak?
However, it's also a sign of a poorly fitting wax seal that could lead to leakage and further damage if left untreated. Water damage on your ceiling, especially if your bathroom is located directly above the area, could be a sign of a decayed wax ring on your toilet.
Why do you need to replace the wax seal on a toilet?
A wax seal is used because it resists mold and bacteria and retains its sealing ability after years of use .
What to do if your toilet flange is broken?
As a precaution, pick up a flange repair kit. Replacing a sheet vinyl floor with something thicker, such as ceramic tile, can create a gap between the toilet and the toilet flange.
What happens if you notice water on toilet paper?
If you notice water on the tissues or paper, the wax seal is not properly installed, and you will have to remove the toilet and start the installation over with a new wax seal.
How to fix a leaky toilet flapper?
Fixing a leaky flapper can save hundreds of gallons of water a day. To test the flapper before turning off the water, tint the water in the tank with food coloring, and let it sit for 10 minutes. If any colored water leaks into the bowl, replace the flapper. If you are removing the toilet because of a leak at the base or water damage in ...
What to do if water is coming from a small opening?
If water is ever seen coming from this small opening, you have a leak, and the source of the leak should be identified ASAP before floor damages occur. For insurance against leaks, replace the water line linking your toilet to the water line coming through the wall or floor.
Can water damage a toilet flange?
Water can damage the subfloor enough to affect the strength of the mounting bolts attaching the toilet flange — and the toilet — to the floor. Determine whether you need to cut away the damaged subfloor and replace it. Anytime a wax seal is replaced you should replace the T-bolts that attach the toilet to the toilet flange.
How to Replace A Toilet Wax Ring?
Wax rings bowls are typically found on the bottom of a toilet tank. They may be made from a new wax seal, silicone or old wax and silicone blends. Wax ring bowl replacement is necessary. If you notice that your toilet is leaking or running constantly after flushing.
What is A Toilet Flange?
You need to know probably more than you really want. Basically, the top of the flange bolts is similar to a toilet drain under emptying its contents into the waste or sewer pipes.
How to Rotate A Toilet Flange?
Turning a toilet flange is easy to do. It can easily be rotated because it does not have any moving parts that are able to clog or wobble. Minor tools required include screwdrivers type 1, 2 and 3. As well as pliers for those who need more precision details may use the vise grips handle specific needle-nose screws.
How to Use Wax When Installing A Toilet Bowl?
Before you begin, we recommend that you prep the bathroom by turning off all valves and making sure there is no water supply line in any of the pipes. In addition, collect up towels or rags from around the area. Because wax will float away when using it on toilet bowls. Take another look at your baseboards been placed out.
Where Can You Buy Wax Ring Toilet Bowl?
You can easily buy a wax ring toilet bowl online. In addition, building contractors do not have it in stock but self-installed it at their personal homes and offices for specialty projects. Therefore they will make the parts were necessary if you want to obtain an extra piece of equipment.
Price of Toilet Bowl
Toilet Bowl Wax Rings the average price is around $25-$35. Cost depends on the amount of time you need in order to install it. If the process is complex, it might take more time. Therefore you are going to need more parts for your toilet bowl ring replacement.
What is High-Pressure Hose on A Toilet Pipe?
When you are building out your home, chances are there is plumbing in them somewhere. Where it comes into focus is that often these tools will also be associated with the toilet bowl itself.
What is a toilet wax ring?
A toilet wax ring is a ring of molded wax on a short plastic pipe that is used to create a water tight seal between the bottom of the toilet and the drainpipe. Rubber gasket seals have in recent times proved to be an excellent alternative to wax rings. A wax ring is mounted on top of the toilet flange and then the toilet is installed on top of it.
How to determine the size of a toilet wax ring?
To determine the size of wax ring to buy, remove your toilet and lay it on its side. Measure the outside diameter of the toilet outlet which is also called an elbow neck. Use that measurement to buy a new wax ring. It is also important to note down the size of the toilet drainpipe.
How long does a toilet wax ring last?
A toilet wax ring can last for many decades or as long as the toilet will last. Due to varied reasons however, sometimes it will not work as anticipated and will therefore need to be replaced. These are the telltale signs that your toilet wax ring is bad and a replacement is needed. 1.
Why is my toilet wobbly?
A wobbly toilet. A wobbly/rocking toilet is caused by several factors mostly a broken toilet flange or loose toilet bolts. Each time the toilet wobbles it compromises the integrity of the wax ring. If the toilet wobbles for a long time it will finally break the wax ring seal resulting in a leaking toilet.
Why does my bathroom smell like sewage?
It is caused by a clogged toilet drain or vent stack. As a result, the sewer gases build up pressure in the drainpipe and finally break the toilet bowl water barrier.
How do you know if your wax ring is leaking?
If you ever notice water collecting around the base of your toilet, it is one of the clearest indications that your wax ring is leaking. How this happens is that every time someone flushes the toilet some water does not flow down the drainpipe but rather leaks out through the wax ring.
What to do if water leaks from basement ceiling?
When you notice water leaking from your basement ceiling, you would be well advised to quickly replace the wax ring, lest you will have to replace the entire ceiling. A dump ceiling and walls also make the house really cold and uninhabitable. 3. Sewer smell in the bathroom.
Why do toilets have wax rings?
Your toilet’s wax ring creates an airtight seal to prevent water and sewer gas from escaping. When the thick wax ring goes bad, you need to replace it right away to prevent leaks. Knowing the signs of wax ring failure helps you spot an issue early to prevent major plumbing repairs.
What to do if water is coming back from toilet?
Go on with your day, checking periodically to see if the water has returned. If the floor is still dry, chances are that the water wasn’t coming from the toilet’s base. Maybe someone spilled water or water sloshed out from the shower or bathtub. However, if the water is back, call a plumber for further inspection.
Why does my toilet have water around the base?
Another issue that leads to water around the toilet base is a leaky supply line. The water pipe that runs from the back of the toilet to the wall might have come loose and needs to be fixed. Or, it’s possible the pipe is corroded and has developed a small leak.
Can a toilet leak go through the floor?
In fact, toilet leaks that get into the floor or ceiling cause serious damage that could end up with the toilet falling through the floor. Yes, this does happen. Call a plumber right away if you notice any floor or ceiling damage.
Can a toilet leak into the ceiling?
Just because you can’t see the water doesn’t mean that it isn’t doing a lot of damage. In fact, toilet leaks that get into the floor or ceiling cause serious damage that could end up with the toilet falling through the floor. Yes, this does happen . Call a plumber right away if you notice any floor or ceiling damage.
