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how do i know if my mercury thermostat is bad

by Jayme Russel Sr. Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Symptoms of a Bad Thermostat: Mercury Mariner

  • Overheating The most common symptom of a bad thermostat is overheating. ...
  • Blown Head Gasket If your Mariner runs too long without coolant circulating through the engine, the head gasket can blow. ...
  • No Heat If your Mariner has no heat at all, it is entirely possible that the thermostat is stuck open. ...
  • Warning Light or Temp Gauge Spiked ...
  • Coolant Leak Around the Thermostat ...

There should be an open circuit when the mercury is not contacting the wire contacts and a closed connection when it is. If the thermostat fails either of these simple checks, it is defective. The easiest way to check thermostat function is to jump across the terminal screws with a jumper wire.

Full Answer

How do I know if my thermostat is defective?

There should be an open circuit when the mercury is not contacting the wire contacts and a closed connection when it is. If the thermostat fails either of these simple checks, it is defective.

Do mercury thermostats wear out?

Mercury thermostats are extremely durable and long lasting but do wear out and develop problems occasionally. Troubleshooting a mercury thermostat is quite easy due to the simplicity of the unit and its limited function. A thermostat is a temperature-controlled switch.

How do I Check my furnace thermostat function?

The easiest way to check thermostat function is to jump across the terminal screws with a jumper wire. Usually the power wire is red and the heating wire is white, so making a connection between those two screws should turn on your furnace. If it does come on, do the same test with the cooling circuit by connecting between the red and yellow wire.

What should I do if my thermostat is not working?

If nothing happens, check the voltage to the thermostat. Locate the low-power transformer and use a multimeter to check for output voltage. If none is found, check the input circuit for power. Be careful; this is line voltage and can seriously hurt or kill you.

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Do old mercury thermostats go bad?

If you're wondering whether your thermostat can go bad, rest assured that it won't happen for a while. Thermostats don't typically have a set lifespan for maintenance, repair, or replacement (unlike air conditioners that need a tune-up every year).

How do you know if your thermostat has gone bad?

7 Ways to Tell Your Thermostat Is BrokenThermostat Has No Power. ... AC or Furnace Won't Turn On. ... Heater or AC Won't Turn Off. ... Thermostat Doesn't Match Room Temperature. ... Thermostat Doesn't Respond. ... Short Cycling. ... Thermostat Forgets Programmed Settings. ... Thermostat Replacement Services.

Should I replace my mercury thermostat?

Myth:Mercury-bulb thermostats should be replaced because they are inaccurate. Fact:Mercury bulb thermostats are among the most accurate for temperature control within the HVAC industry. Cheap electronic thermostats provide inferior temperature control. Myth:Mercury bulb thermostats are hazardous and should be removed.

How do you know if thermostat needs to be replaced?

7 Signs You Need to Replace Your ThermostatYour HVAC Keeps Turning On or Off. ... Faulty Thermostat Readings. ... Suspiciously High Energy Bills. ... Constant Temperature Shifts. ... Thermostat Is Too Old. ... Thermostat Fails to Respond to Changed Settings. ... Your HVAC System Short Cycles.

How do I test my thermostat?

3:595:57How to Test a Thermostat with a Multimeter! - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipHaving a 24 volt signal on the control board telling. The basically the blower motor to turn on inMoreHaving a 24 volt signal on the control board telling. The basically the blower motor to turn on in high speed. Now we're gonna read our voltage. From Y to C.

What causes a thermostat to fail?

Thermostat failure can be caused by contaminated fluid or simply an old thermostat with weakened springs. Contamination happens when incompatible coolants are mixed, old coolant is not changed as recommended or particulate matter from gaskets or elsewhere breaks off.

How long will a mercury thermostat last?

Although a mercury filled thermostat may last 20 years, or more, the mechanical parts begin to wear out long before that, becoming less accurate and therefore less efficient over time.

When did they stop making mercury thermostats?

manufacturers in the U.S. – General Electric, Honeywell, and White-Rodgers. These companies reported that they phased-out the manufacture and sale of mercury-added thermostats in October 2009. Since 2001, many states have passed legislation restricting the sale of mercury-added thermostats.

Do they still make mercury thermostats?

Although mercury thermostats are no longer sold in the U.S., they last for 30 to 50 years and many homes and offices around the country still use them.

How long should a thermostat last?

a 10-yearAs with any system, eventually, your thermostat will become outdated. Modern home thermostats tend to have about a 10-year lifespan but are usually replaced sooner due to innovations in the market. Non-programmable thermostats have become outdated and replaced by programmable (or learning) thermostats.

How do I know if my thermostat is working properly?

2:543:43Home Repair & Maintenance : How to Test a Thermostat - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYou can check both your heating and cooling again. And you check your cooling as long as it's aboveMoreYou can check both your heating and cooling again. And you check your cooling as long as it's above 65 degrees. And you should be able to determine whether your thermostat is working properly.

How do you troubleshoot a thermostat?

Here are four steps to troubleshoot a thermostat that every homeowner should know.Reset the Thermostat. Like any other electronic device, sometimes a digital thermostat needs a reset to get it working properly again. ... Clean Out Dust and Corrosion. ... Test the Power and Wiring. ... Adjust the Heat Anticipator.

How do I know if my thermostat is working properly?

6 Signs Your Thermostat Is BrokenYour HVAC System Won't Turn on. ... Your Air Conditioner or Heater Runs Non-Stop. ... Differing Temperature Readings Throughout the Home. ... Short-Cycling. ... Programmed Settings Keep Getting Deleted. ... There's No Response to Changes in Temperature Settings. ... Why Thermostats Break Down.More items...•

What happens when your thermostat stops working?

If the thermostat is still unresponsive, make sure the breaker is shut off and remove the cover. If it looks dirty inside, use canned air or a soft artist brush to clean away accumulated grime that may be affecting its functionality. Then look for issues like loose wiring or terminal screws and tighten them up.

How do you check if the thermostat is working in your house?

Check the screen: Check the screen of the thermostat and make sure that it is lighted. A blank or unlighted screen could indicate a thermostat failure. Check the batteries: Many modern thermostats rely on battery power to operate. If the screen is blank or unlighted, a battery change could solve the problem.

How do I reset my thermostat?

Here are the step-by-step reset instructions:Turn your thermostat off by switching it to the off position.Find the breaker that powers your HVAC system and turn it off.Wait 30 seconds and turn the breaker back on.Turn your thermostat back on.

How accurate is mercury thermostat?

The accuracy of a mercury thermostat depends on whether the thermostat was properly calibrated, mounted in the right location, and leveled on the wall. With many influencing factors, especially when it comes to imprecise calibration, traditional thermostats can fail in providing a high accuracy temperature reading.

How does mercury work in thermometers?

Traditional thermometers use mercury to read and control the temperature in a space. The mercury is contained in a glass tube, and based on the fluctuations of temperature, it can reduce or increase its volume. Moving up and down on the reading scale, it will display the current temperature in a room. To get an accurate reading, the thermostat must be properly calibrated by using a thermal equilibrium technique.

How many wires does a thermostat have?

While most thermostats have an older two-wire system, some do have the modern four/five-wire system. Simply remove the thermostat and see how many wires are coming out of the wall. Wires come with color codes, so it might be useful to take a picture of the original wiring or sketch it on a piece of paper.

Is mercury a hazardous waste?

Considered to be hazardous waste, mercury thermostats have to be recycled properly. That’s why it is illegal to dispose of mercury thermostats along with regular garbage. Some states have completely banned the use of these thermostats in households and recommend switching to newer digital ones.

Can you replace mercury thermostats?

Replacing your existing mercury thermostat can be done as a DIY project as long as you have an understanding of how to deal with the wires. The first step is to remove the faceplate of the thermostat so you can get to the wires and determine the correct wiring system. However, if you are not comfortable with this, you can reach out to an HVAC technician that can easily get this done for you.

Is a digital thermostat safer than a mercury thermostat?

Modern digital thermostats are definitely safer than traditional mercury thermostats and they also have many more benefits. From energy-saving to remote access via a smartphone app – the new digital thermostats not only help you save money but also eliminate the potential dangers caused by hazardous substances like mercury. So even if your old thermostat is still working, give it a second thought and consider upgrading to a newer and smarter device, built to offer a hassle-free experience.

Is mercury safe to use in thermostats?

Having said that, unless you are directly exposed to a large quantity of mercury, having a mercury thermostat is safe.

What happens when your thermostat goes bad?

When thermostats go bad, homeowners have issues with comfort inside their Inland Empire homes. Many, however, assume the problem is with their heating and air equipment. In reality, a malfunctioning thermostat is a possible cause. Sanborn’s Air Conditioning & Heating shares how to tell if your home thermostat is bad and what to do about it.

Why doesn't my thermostat turn on?

The thermostat does not turn on: Even with fresh batteries or verified electrical connection, the display does not appear. The thermostat is unresponsive to your adjustments: It doesn’t turn on your HVAC systems when you adjust the temperature, or the display doesn’t change when you press buttons.

Why won't my HVAC turn on?

Your HVAC system won’t turn on: Defects in the thermostat’s wiring may disrupt the usual signals it sends to your HVAC equipment

What are the benefits of upgrading thermostats?

A thermostat upgrade provides households with many valuable advantages: Improved temperature control with precision calibration. Better energy efficiency with proper control over the HVAC system. Less wear and tear to HVAC equipment, as it is only signaled to run when needed. Lower energy bills due to less energy waste .

Is a thermostat one size fits all?

Thermostats are not one size fits all. You need a new thermostat compatible with the type of heating and cooling equipment in your home. If you’re upgrading, it makes sense to upgrade comfort and control as well. The right thermostat selection delivers both, but it’s difficult to tell sometimes which model is best for your home.

Is it time to replace a thermostat?

A malfunctioning thermostat produces some symptoms to tell homeowners it is time for a replacement. Unfortunately, these symptoms often feel like comfort issues, which leads Inland Empire homeowners to think it’s a heating or cooling equipment problem. In fact, your thermostat is a potential cause of these issues, and a thermostat upgrade is often more affordable than an HVAC equipment repair – good news!

How does a bad thermostat affect water?

How a Bad Thermostat Causes Water Buildup. The thermostat is a valve that regulates the operating temperature of the outboard by opening to let cool water flow through the engine, and closing to prevent the flow of water from inhibiting the engine’s ability to reach its ideal operating temperature. In other words, if a thermostat fails in ...

Why does my engine have condensation?

When this happens, condensation forms within the engine due to hot engine oil coming into contact with cold engine surfaces. The condensation forms water, which mixes with the oil and eventually forms a milky residue.

Do Yamaha outboards have thermostats?

NOTE: Some outboards such as Yamaha V MAX models have two thermostats, in which case you would remove them both.

Can a faulty thermostat cause water buildup?

Before you start tearing down the motor looking for cracks in the cylinder head or blown gaskets, you might want to check the thermostat. Believe it or not, a faulty thermostat can cause water buildup in an outboard’s engine oil. If you find water mixed in with the oil, test the thermostat first before you panic.

How to tell if thermostat is bad?

Fluctuating temperatures in your home or your HVAC system not coming on or not switching off are all clear signs that your thermostat is bad and needs replacing. A simple test that you can do to check for yourself is to use a portable indoor thermometer in each room to check the temperature as this will soon indicate if there is a problem with your thermostat.

Why is my thermostat hard to connect to my HVAC?

The wiring in your thermostat has started to fray and makes it hard for the thermostat to connect to your HVAC system.

How do smart thermostats work?

Smart thermostats when they are installed, get to know the heating patterns in a house and will turn the heating on and off accordingly to maintain the required temperature throughout. These thermostats can be connected via Wi- Fi linked to your home internet and can be controlled by an app on your mobile phone, tablet or laptop. For those who seek total control of their heating, individual thermostatic valves can also be fitted to each radiator.

Why do you raise the thermostat when it's cold outside?

By raising the thermostat you are actually making the constant temperature higher than you normally have it and the result is that you will consume more energy and pay dearly for it!

How to use a thermostat economically?

The best way to use your thermostat as economically as possible, is to select a program or design one yourself that mirrors your family’s needs. If you are out all day through, the thermostat can be programmed so that your home is warm for when you wake up, cooler throughout the day when no one is at home, and then warmer in the evening until everyone goes to bed.

What is a thermostat?

The thermostat is the device that is used to set the temperature in a home/ office so that it is pleasantly comfortable . Once the thermostat has been set, it is rarely touched. The thermostat is a relatively simple gadget that is linked to the HVAC (heating, ventilating, and air-conditioning system). It is well worth getting to know how your thermostat works and to realize that by adjusting the setting by just a few degrees you can make a big impact on the amount of energy you consume and also on the amount you pay for your heating bills.

What is the difference between a digital thermostat and an analog thermostat?

The second type of thermostat is the digital thermostat. This type is slightly harder to control as it involves a push-button control panel. The latest type of digital thermostats is smart ones.

What to do if your thermostat is sticking?

If your thermostat is sticking, replace it. NEVER run the engine without a thermostat installed or you will cause severe engine damage.

Why does my engine overheat?

Your engine can overheat for a variety of reasons. It can be a temporary problem such as weed or debris wrapped around your lower unit. It can also be from a more serious reason such as a bad water pump or clogged exhaust castings. Overheating is a problem which can be diagnosed through a process of elimination.

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4 hours ago Remove the wires from the contact screws and check for continuity across the contact screws. There should be an open circuit when the mercury is not contacting the wire contacts and a closed connection when it is. If the thermostat fails either of these simple checks, it is defective.

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