Knowledge Builders

how do i know what size flapper to buy

by Ceasar Baumbach Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  • Use a measuring tape or a small rule to measure the inside diameter of the flush valve opening.
  • If you get a reading of between 1.8 and 2.3 inches then you have a 2-inch flush valve. Proceed to buy a 2-inch toilet flapper as well.
  • A reading of plus or minus 3 inches indicates you have a 3-inch flush valve and therefore need a 3-inch toilet flapper.
  • A flush valve wider than 3 inches is a sign that you need a 4-inch toilet flapper.

Look at the flush valve drain opening at the bottom of your tank. If the opening looks about the size of a baseball or orange, you need a 2″ flapper. If the opening looks about the size of a softball or grapefruit, you need a 3″ flapper.

Full Answer

What size toilet flapper do I Need?

Toilet flappers vary in size between 2 and 4 inches, have different designs and are also made from different materials. To determine what size of toilet flapper you need, turn off water to the toilet, flush it and remove the old toilet flapper. Measure the diameter of the flush valve opening at the bottom of the tank.

How do I know what type of Flapper I Need?

That means you just need to determine the size of flapper that is required, along with the frame or type that may be model-specific. There are two types of flappers: flexible and solid. Check to see which type your toilet has currently.

How do I know if my toilet flapper is flexible?

Check the frame of the flapper to see if it is flexible or if it is rigid. If you’re not sure, refer to the manufacturing specifications of the toilet, which can usually be found on the toilet brand’s website. Most toilets will have a 2-inch drain or a 3-inch drain.

How do you measure the size of a drain flapper?

Sometimes, a simple look will do it for you. If the drain pipe opening is about the size of an orange or a baseball, the flapper will be 2 inches wide. If the opening is about the size of a grapefruit or a softball, the flapper will be 3 inches wide. This method is only tentative as you’ll need to measure the valve opening for an accurate measure.

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How do I find the right toilet flapper?

0:070:58What toilet flapper size do I need? - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIf it is the size of tennis ball or an orange your toilet requires a two inch flapper. If it is theMoreIf it is the size of tennis ball or an orange your toilet requires a two inch flapper. If it is the size of softball or grapefruit. Your toilet requires a 3-inch flapper.

What size toilet flapper is most common?

two inchA majority of toilets will use the two inch flapper; however three inch flappers have become popular in recent years and can be found in newer toilets manufactured since 2005. An easy reference for determining your toilet's flapper size is to look at the flush valve drain opening at the bottom of your tank.

Are flappers for toilets universal?

Are all toilet flappers universal? No. There are universal designs like the Fluidmaster flappers that replace most other flappers and there are specialty flappers for specific flushing systems.

How do I know if I need a 2 inch or 3 inch toilet flapper?

Look at the flush valve drain opening at the bottom of your tank. If the opening looks about the size of a baseball or orange, you need a 2″ flapper. If the opening looks about the size of a softball or grapefruit, you need a 3″ flapper.

How do I stop my new flapper from leaking?

What should you do if your toilet flapper is leaking?Turn off the water supply to the toilet.Drain the tank.Unhook the chain from the tank.Disconnect the old flapper.Clean up the seal under the flapper.Install the new flapper and reattach the chain.

How often should you replace toilet flapper?

about 4 to 5 yearsThe average toilet flapper lasts about 4 to 5 years. It is important that you replace your toilet flapper when needed to prevent damaging leaks.

What do the numbers on a toilet flapper mean?

The chain attachment fitting on the valve frame is the center point. Rotate the flapper body from "1" for the quickest flush/lowest water volume to "9" for the longest flush/maximum water volume, with "4" as the standard setting.

How do you replace a old toilet flapper?

0:572:10How to Replace Your Toilet Flapper | Tips from Mr. Rooter PlumbingYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAfter purchasing a flapper the next step is to turn the water supply to your toilet off by locatingMoreAfter purchasing a flapper the next step is to turn the water supply to your toilet off by locating this shutoff valve usually on the side of the toilet. And turning it to the right once.

How often should you replace toilet flapper?

about 4 to 5 yearsThe average toilet flapper lasts about 4 to 5 years. It is important that you replace your toilet flapper when needed to prevent damaging leaks.

Is korky or fluidmaster better?

The Korky gasket material is nice and spongy, yet sturdy – the quality feels better to me than the Fluidmaster. As with replacement flush valves, there's more than one size of gasket available. 2 inch is by far the most common, with some newer toilets using 3 inch valves....FluidmasterModel 61022″KorkyModel 481BP3″2 more rows

Are all toilet fill valves the same size?

Toilet flush valves come in different sizes ranging from 2 to 4 inches, depending on the toilet design. If you are thinking of buying a new toilet, pay attention to the type of flush valve it has. In most cases, larger valves move water faster, resulting in a better flush.

What do the numbers on a toilet flapper mean?

The chain attachment fitting on the valve frame is the center point. Rotate the flapper body from "1" for the quickest flush/lowest water volume to "9" for the longest flush/maximum water volume, with "4" as the standard setting.

Do you have a 2 or 3-inch Toilet Flapper?

To know if you have a 2 or 3-inch toilet flapper, compare the size of the flush valve opening to that of a baseball and softball. If it is the size of a baseball or orange fruit, you need a 2-inch toilet flapper while if it is the size of a softball or grapefruit you need a 3-inch toilet flapper.

How many ears does a toilet flapper have?

The toilet flapper has 2 ears connected to 2 pegs on the flush valve. Unhook the flapper ears from the pegs and lift it off.

How to remove water from toilet tank?

Flush the toilet and hold the flushing handle down to remove as much water as possible from the tank.

How to know what size flapper to use?

In order to know what size of toilet flapper you need, you will first need to remove it from the tank and measure it, or measure the flush valve opening.

How to determine the size of toilet flapper?

To determine what size of toilet flapper you need, turn off water to the toilet, flush it and remove the old toilet flapper. Measure the diameter of the flush valve opening at the bottom of the tank. It will be 2 inches in old toilet models but newer models will have a 3 or 4-inch flush valve.

Why is it important to get a good slack on the lift chain?

It is important to get a good slack on the lift chain. If it is too tight, it may unseat the flapper off the flush valve resulting in leaks, while if it is too slack it will not lift the flapper completely during flushing and hence a weak flushing toilet.

What does a plus or minus 3 inch mean?

A reading of plus or minus 3 inches indicates you have a 3-inch flush valve and therefore need a 3-inch toilet flapper.

What is a toilet flapper?

A flapper valve is a type of valve used in flush toilets. It creates the watertight seal in the toilet tank that holds the water until flushing.

How do I know if the flapper is the reason for the leak from the tank into the bowl?

Do a simple test, turn the water off to the toilet, leaving the tank full, and mark the tank water with a pencil. Come back and check the new level (repeat this process until the water does not drain any further) if the water drains to the lip of the flapper and no further then Fluidmaster recommends replacing the flapper.

Why does the toilet flapper drop so fast?

Modern toilets (from 1994 to current) are made to use less water from the tank to flush the bowl. In order to use less water the flapper valves are designed to close sooner whereas older toilets (1984 and past) are designed to use all the water and those flappers needed to stay open longer.

How to tell what size Fluidmaster flapper to use?

The simplest way to determine which Fluidmaster flush valve and flapper to use is to measure the flapper that is already on the flush valve. To identify what size is needed measure the width ...

What is a fluidmaster flush valve?

Fluidmaster manufactures a standard or universal size of flush valves with flappers and are among the most common flush valves to be used. All though there are many different types of flush valves most flush valves are interchangeable and depend on the size of the ceramic flush hole that is bored through the tank by the porcelain manufacturer.

Can you replace a Fluidmaster flapper?

No. There are universal designs like the Fluidmaster flappers that replace most other flappers and there are specialty flappers for specific flushing systems.

How many gallons per flush for a toilet flapper?

The good news is that you can replace your flapper without having to chance your valves. Most new toilets use a 3” flapper and older toilets (3.5 gallons per flush or more) use a 2” flapper. Don’t guess the size, instead, take a few minutes to empty the tank and use your tape measure across the diameter of the flapper.

How many gallons of water does a toilet tank use?

Over the years, toilet flappers have changed. Toilet tanks once used 5 gallons per flush, then it was reduced to 3.5 gallons per flush.

What size flapper do I need for a 5 gallon toilet?

An older toilet with a 3.5 or 5-gallon flush might require a 2” flapper (I like Fuildmaster’s selection of toilet flappers ). As a general rule, if you’re buying a new toilet it most-likely uses a 3” flapper.

Why is my toilet running?

Your toilet is running and you suspect the flapper. It’s true, a flapper is often the cause of a running toilet. If you know the toilet water is running the first place you should look is the flapper (read my article on how to fix a running toilet). Check to make sure the flapper is positioned correctly on the valve and it’s just as important ...

What is a toilet flapper?

A toilet flapper is an essential part of your toilet. It resides in the tank and provides a secure seal that prevents water from leaking from the tank to the bowl. All toilet flappers work the same way, but they come in a few different sizes and it’s important to know the difference.

Why does my flapper keep flaking?

This happens naturally because the rubber had sat in water for years (all things break down over time).

Why is a larger valve better?

A larger valve allows more water to make it’s way into the bowl at once, resulting in a shorter , yet more powerful flush – this works great when you’re using less water.

How to determine the correct size of toilet flapper?

How to Determine the Correct Flapper Size. Most toilets will have a 2-inch drain or a 3-inch drain. Standard flappers of both types are available for these common sizes, though flexible 3-inch flappers can sometimes be difficult to find. To measure for the correct size, you will need to lift or remove your current flapper.

What are toilet flappers made of?

Solid flappers are made from a high-quality plastic. Check the frame of the flapper to see if it is flexible or if it is rigid. If you’re not sure, refer to the manufacturing specifications of the toilet, which can usually be found on the toilet brand’s website.

How many gallons per flush for toilet?

Toilets manufactured after 1994 may come with an adjustable flapper. These are usually designed to work with toilets that flush at 1.3 or 1.6 gallons per flush. By knowing the age of the toilet, the frame of the flapper, and the size of the flush valve opening, you will be able to successfully determine the correct size ...

What is a flapper valve?

The flapper valve is responsible for water regulation from the tank of the toilet to the bowl. When it isn’t working properly, you can have a running toilet. Most flapper manufacturers have created universal designs that work with almost every toilet.

What are the two types of flappers?

There are two types of flappers: flexible and solid. Check to see which type your toilet has currently.

How to measure for a toilet flapper?

To measure for the correct size, you will need to lift or remove your current flapper. Then measure the diameter of the flush valve opening that has been exposed. Take that measurement and use it to find the correct replacement flapper. Some older toilets may have different sizes.

Is a flapper adjustable?

Flappers may also be adjustable or non-adjustable, depending upon the flushing capacity of the toilet.

What is a toilet flapper?

Toilet flappers are the rubber attachments that attach a toilet’s flush valve mechanism to the tank of the toilet. The flapper prevents water from running continuously into the bowl and allows it to flow into the tank once to flush.

What happens if a toilet flapper is worn?

If you’re not careful, though, a worn toilet flapper can cause big problems for your home’s plumbing system — and your wallet.

How many toilets are flapper free?

Did you know that over a quarter of all residential toilets in the United States are flapper-free? That’s a significant number, especially when you consider that flapper fewer toilets make up less than 1% of the total number of units manufactured.

How many gallons per flush for toilet?

Toilets manufactured after 1994 may accompany an adjustable flapper. These are usually designed to figure with toilets that flush at 1.3 or 1.6 gallons per flush. Through understanding the age of the restroom, the frame of the flapper.

How big is a toilet drain?

Many toilets will indeed have a 2-inch drain or a 3-inch drain. Standard flappers of both types are available for these common sizes, though flexible 3-inch flappers can sometimes be difficult to seek out. To measure for the right size, you’ll get to lift or remove your current flapper. Next, do a measurement of the diameter ...

How to measure for a replacement flapper?

To measure for the right size, you’ll get to lift or remove your current flapper. Next, do a measurement of the diameter of the flush valve opening that has been open. Take that measurement and use it to seek out the right replacement flapper.

Is a toilet flapper adaptable?

Flappers can also be adaptable or non-adjustable, depending upon the flushing capacity of the restroom. If the restroom was manufactured before 1994. Then a non-adjustable flapper requires as older toilets could also be designed to carry up to five gallons of water within the tank. Even environmentally friendly toilets from pre-1994 delay to three .5 gallons, which makes the non-adjustable flapper mandatory.

What is a gallon per flush?

The gallon per flush is the amount of water which flows in and out of the toilet tank each time you flush it . For this one, there are either full flow or low flow toilets with the full flow toilets have more water than the low flow options.

What is the most reliable toilet flapper?

The rubber flapper is the most common and most reliable toilet flapper currently on the market. It combines the features of the above two flappers and improves on them for a watertight and reliable seal which opens and closes accurately.

What is a tank ball flapper?

The tank ball flapper has a ball attached to a chain which is in turn attached to the flushing lever. The ball of the flapper sits on top of the overflow pipe thus keeping water from flowing to the toilet bowl. It’s a simple mechanism which keeps the overflow pipe shut when the toilet isn’t in use and open when you flush it.

What happens when you flush a toilet?

When you flush the toilet, the flapper opens up thus exposing the overflow pipe and allowing water to run from the toilet tank to the toilet bowl. In this state, the flapper is held open by a water reservoir.

How to find the size of the toilet flapper?

If you don’t know the model, you can check for the model number inside the toilet tank or on the cover of the toilet tank. You can also search for the manufacturer who may have listed the flapper size on the details of the toilet.

What is a seat disk flapper?

Seat disk flappers are some of the oldest types of toilet flappers and they’re made up of a circular disk covering the overflow pipe. This circular disk has the role of preventing water from traveling through the overflow pipe keeping the toilet leak free in the process.

How does a toilet flush lever work?

When you flush the toilet, the chain lifts up the ball off the overflow pipe allowing water to flow to the toilet bowl. As the flushing lever is released after flushing, the ball drops back to the top of the overflow pipe blocking it and allowing water to fill up the toilet tank.

What is Flapper? Toilet flapper types

A toilet flapper is a rubber flap that is installed in the flush valve of a toilet. It is designed to seal the opening between the tank and the bowl to prevent water from leaking out.

Toilet Flapper Size

When it comes to toilet flappers’ size, there are a few things you need to keep in mind.

How to measure the toilet flapper?

A too low or high toilet flapper can cause a water leak and damage your properties.

How do I know if I have a 2 inch or 3 inch toilet flapper?

Without knowing the brand and type of your toilet, there is no way to tell whether you have a 2 inch or 3-inch toilet flapper.

Are most Toilet Flappers 2 or 3 inches?

Toilet Flappers come in several different sizes, including 1.6″, 2″, 2.5″ and 3″.

Tip for how to choose the right toilet flapper

Almost all the toilets use the same flapper, so if you have a problem with your toilet, you must know what is wrong before looking for the right flapper.

How to Check Toilet Flapper

A toilet flapper is a valve that controls the water flow from the tank to a toilet bowl.

How Do I know if My Toilet Flapper is bad?

If your toilet flapper is not fully sealing on the flush valve, water will be flowing from under it and into the bowl causing a constantly running toilet. This is caused by a warped toilet flapper, mineral deposits/debris underneath the flapper and a tight lift chain which slightly unseats the flapper.

What is a Kohler toilet flapper?

Kohler Toilet Flapper. Kohler canister toilet flapper. Another deviation from the common toilet flapper is the canister toilet flapper mostly used by modern Kohler toilets like the Kohler Cimarron. Instead of the toilet flapper as we know it, a cylindrical canister flapper is used and mounted in the middle of the tank.

Why does my toilet tank run?

What is the level of water in the tank? Sometimes if the fill valve is defective it continuously fills the tank with the excess water flowing down to the bowl via the overflow tube. This also causes a running toilet.

Why use a canister flapper?

The main advantage of using a canister toilet flapper is that it lifts up wholly during flushing process allowing water to flow down the flush valve from a 360 degrees angle. This means the water flows out faster resulting into a powerful flush.

How to tell if toilet is leaking?

Check on the bathroom floor to see if there is any water which is a sign of a leaking toilet tank or supply line. When a toilet is flushing on its own, it means that the tank is slowly loosing water. When the water level in the tank drops below a certain level, the toilet float triggers the fill valve to start filling the tank.

What is the flapper on a toilet?

A toilet flapper is the rubber or sometimes plastic seal that sits on top of the flush valve opening at the bottom of the toilet tank. It opens to allow water to flow from the tank to the bowl during flushing, and then closes and seals the tank to allow it to refill. The flush valve is the opening at the bottom of the tank through which water flows ...

Why does my toilet flapper fall back?

Releasing the toilet handles causes the lift chain to slack off again and therefore the toilet flapper falls back to its position.

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