How to Create a Raised-Panel Look on Flat Doors
- 1. Insert a 1/4-inch high template collar sized to accept your raised-panel bits into the router base. ...
- 2. Install the outside-perimeter, raised-panel bit into a plunge router. ...
- 3. Set the adjustable router jig so that it has a 2-inch perimeter when you place it over the door. ...
- 4. Place the router inside the jig. ...
Full Answer
What is a raised panel router?
How to cut above a metal router table?
How to prevent workpiece from sliding under router bit?
Can you use a wood router table for a plunge router?
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How do you make raised panels on a router table?
9:0515:15How To Make Raised Panel Doors on a Router Table - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipTable have your panel flat up against it and push it through and you'd form the profile. In thisMoreTable have your panel flat up against it and push it through and you'd form the profile. In this face with this flat down on the table. And it's it's really easy to do.
What size router do you need to make raised panel doors?
A 1.5 HP or larger router is sufficient for the end-grain and long-grain cutters, but the raised panel bits require something different. You need at least a 2 HP router, and you must slow down the speed to less than 13,000 rpm. The router must also accept 1/2”- shank bits.
How do you make raised paneling?
11:5922:29Making Raised Panel Doors The Easy Way - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYou can set up and build a raised panel. Door build your router. Table by your bits and your router.MoreYou can set up and build a raised panel. Door build your router. Table by your bits and your router.
How do I change my router height?
2:2910:28DIY Router Height Adjustment Conversion - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipHere you would screw that you'll normally screw that down for fine adjustment or just um press thatMoreHere you would screw that you'll normally screw that down for fine adjustment or just um press that in for bigger adjustment.
How thick should a raised panel be?
You must use 3/4" thick stock for all parts. If you've never made a raised panel door before, you may want to make your first one from scrap material to become familiar with the process. To make an attractive, flat, and perfectly square raised panel door, make sure all stock is flat and consistent in thickness.
How do you make raised panel wood shutters?
0:082:55Wood Raised Panel Shutters - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThey are routed as individual components which gives a deep relief when assembled against the railsMoreThey are routed as individual components which gives a deep relief when assembled against the rails and stiles. The two side rails are called styles. And are two inches wide.
Are raised panel cabinets out of style?
Conclusion. Kitchen cabinets with raised panel doors are starting to look a bit dated. While they may have been popular a few years ago, they are no longer the style that most homeowners are choosing for their kitchens.
How do you make raised panel doors on a shaper?
1:1720:38Making A Raised Panel Door (Full Video) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipHow the doors are made here. And it's four separate processes. But we do it on three separateMoreHow the doors are made here. And it's four separate processes. But we do it on three separate shakers. Normal we have things people would only have four shaper set for the fork processes.
How do you make a panel door?
0:278:42How to Make Shaker Style Doors |Woodworking Project - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIt's just for frame parts you cut a groove through the middle of each one. And you put a panel inMoreIt's just for frame parts you cut a groove through the middle of each one. And you put a panel in the center to create a door.
How do I raise and lower my router?
A router mounts to the router lift and the lift attaches to the router table top. A crank inserts into the micro-adjustment dial on the router lift and the crank can be turned right or left to raise or lower the router.
How do you raise and lower a router in a table?
2:095:52The Router Bits - Raising Your Router ... the Easy Way - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo you just set your height on the top of the table. And then you just lock it off from underneath.MoreSo you just set your height on the top of the table. And then you just lock it off from underneath.
What does a router lift do?
Router lifts allow bit-height adjustments from the top of the table. No more groping under the table to release and adjust the router motor. PHOTO 2: Above-the-table bit changes can be made with most router lifts.
How do you make a cabinet door from a router?
0:179:42How to Make Cabinet Doors with Rail and Stile Router Bits | Skill BuilderYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIn this video i'm going to show you how to use these bits successfully in your router table so youMoreIn this video i'm going to show you how to use these bits successfully in your router table so you can start making frames for your cabinet doors too. But before we jump into the routing.
How do you make a panel door?
0:278:42How to Make Shaker Style Doors |Woodworking Project - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIt's just for frame parts you cut a groove through the middle of each one. And you put a panel inMoreIt's just for frame parts you cut a groove through the middle of each one. And you put a panel in the center to create a door.
How do you use a vertical raised panel bit?
1:444:12CMT's vertical panel raiser - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipMachine the panel by cutting end grain first and then long-grain the pair of second piece at theMoreMachine the panel by cutting end grain first and then long-grain the pair of second piece at the same time of exactly the same use for test cuts in the next step the fence will need to be relocated.
3 Ways to Make Raised Panels - Popular Woodworking
T raditional raised panels appear in almost every furniture style since Roman times, though the way to make them varies wildly. All the methods, however, fall into two different camps: One method is to use a tool that
Using Raised Panel Bits with Back Cutter | WWGOA
Master the process of building stylish cabinet doors using horizontal raised panel cutters with a back cutter. People love the look of raised panels on cabinet doors, but many woodworkers admit that they are intimidated by the process of building them.
Why do routers use raised panel cutters?from schoolofwoodwork.com
Due to the limitations of some routers, router bit manufacturers have produced raised panel cutters that require the panel be vertical when pushed past the cutter. This allows them to make the bit smaller and lighter. Some door cutter sets also come with an outside edge profile bit.
How to cut raised panel?from schoolofwoodwork.com
Use the raised panel cutter with a bearing on all 4 sides of the panel. This is usually done in several passes, as a lot of material is being removed. Make sure to cut the end grain first because the resulting tear out will then be cut away when the long grain is cut.
How do I make a cabinet door?from schoolofwoodwork.com
How to Make the Parts of a Cabinet Door 1 Mill the stock to 3/4″ thickness for the stiles and rails, and to 5/8” thickness for the panel. This is what most door cutter sets are designed for. 2 Rip the rails and stiles to width per the cut list. 3 Crosscut them to length leaving them somewhat oversized. You will trim them flush in later operations. 4 The thinner dimension of the panel is required because it is set back 1/8” from the rear of these components. This results in the face of the panel flush with the face of the rails and stiles after assembly. 5 Cut the door panel to size, per the cut list. 6 Setup the positive cutter in shaper to profile the inside edges of the rails and stiles. 7 Adjust height of the cutter’s slot segment 1/8” off the shaper table surface. 8 Adjusted the depth of cut for a full reveal of the quarter round, but no more than is needed to maintain the full width of the stock. (For my positive cutter this was not an option. To achieve the full quarter-round on profile I had set the depth to remove about 1/8” of stock from the width. I compensated by ripping the rail stock 1/8” oversize, in the step above.) Once you are satisfied with your set up, then cut the interior sides of all the rails and stiles. Cut only one long edge on each.
Why is a thinner dimension of the panel required?from schoolofwoodwork.com
The thinner dimension of the panel is required because it is set back 1/8” from the rear of these components. This results in the face of the panel flush with the face of the rails and stiles after assembly.
What do you need to make a raised frame?from schoolofwoodwork.com
To make these raised frame and panels you will need a door-making cutter set . Your choice of cutters will depend on whether you own a router table or a shaper.
How high should the cutter slot be off the shaper table?from schoolofwoodwork.com
Adjust height of the cutter’s slot segment 1/8” off the shaper table surface.
How to make a door flat?from schoolofwoodwork.com
Clamp the assembly at each end over the rails. Additional clamping of two temporary braces, to keep the door flat, maybe required. Check the assembly for squareness by taking diagonal measurements from the rear of the panel at the inside edges of the rails and stiles. Adjust until they match. Also, make sure the edges of the rails are perpendicular and not pressed tightly against the panel.
Why do routers use raised panel cutters?from schoolofwoodwork.com
Due to the limitations of some routers, router bit manufacturers have produced raised panel cutters that require the panel be vertical when pushed past the cutter. This allows them to make the bit smaller and lighter. Some door cutter sets also come with an outside edge profile bit.
How to cut raised panel?from schoolofwoodwork.com
Use the raised panel cutter with a bearing on all 4 sides of the panel. This is usually done in several passes, as a lot of material is being removed. Make sure to cut the end grain first because the resulting tear out will then be cut away when the long grain is cut.
How do I make a cabinet door?from schoolofwoodwork.com
How to Make the Parts of a Cabinet Door 1 Mill the stock to 3/4″ thickness for the stiles and rails, and to 5/8” thickness for the panel. This is what most door cutter sets are designed for. 2 Rip the rails and stiles to width per the cut list. 3 Crosscut them to length leaving them somewhat oversized. You will trim them flush in later operations. 4 The thinner dimension of the panel is required because it is set back 1/8” from the rear of these components. This results in the face of the panel flush with the face of the rails and stiles after assembly. 5 Cut the door panel to size, per the cut list. 6 Setup the positive cutter in shaper to profile the inside edges of the rails and stiles. 7 Adjust height of the cutter’s slot segment 1/8” off the shaper table surface. 8 Adjusted the depth of cut for a full reveal of the quarter round, but no more than is needed to maintain the full width of the stock. (For my positive cutter this was not an option. To achieve the full quarter-round on profile I had set the depth to remove about 1/8” of stock from the width. I compensated by ripping the rail stock 1/8” oversize, in the step above.) Once you are satisfied with your set up, then cut the interior sides of all the rails and stiles. Cut only one long edge on each.
What is raised panel cabinet door?from kitchencabinetkings.com
Raised panel cabinet doors are very popular because they can be used in both traditional and modern kitchen designs. The door is built by placing the panel in grooves that have been cut into the frame of the door or by attaching the panel using an adhesive.
Why is a thinner dimension of the panel required?from schoolofwoodwork.com
The thinner dimension of the panel is required because it is set back 1/8” from the rear of these components. This results in the face of the panel flush with the face of the rails and stiles after assembly.
What do you need to make a raised frame?from schoolofwoodwork.com
To make these raised frame and panels you will need a door-making cutter set . Your choice of cutters will depend on whether you own a router table or a shaper.
How high should the cutter slot be off the shaper table?from schoolofwoodwork.com
Adjust height of the cutter’s slot segment 1/8” off the shaper table surface.
What is a horizontal raised panel?
Horizontal raised panel bits have the added feature of a pilot bearing to guide the router cut along the edge of the panel. This is a necessary feature for arched and cathedral style door-making. Horizontal bits require a more powerful router and slower operating speeds because of their large cut diameter.
What is a raised panel door?
Raised panel doors are an example of frame and panel construction, a method developed hundreds of years ago to combat the effects of moisture on solid wood used in cabinetry and furniture making. In a frame and panel construction, a large panel is fitted into a groove in the interior edge of a more dimensionally stable frame made of narrow strips of wood. The panel is sized slightly smaller than actual dimension that the grooved frame will accommodate, and simply rests in the groove without being physically attached to the frame. Since the panel is given a little "room to move" and isn't physically attached to the frame, it is free to expand and contract with seasonal changes in humidity without affecting the stable shape and size of the frame.
How to use feather boards on router table?
"Feather boards" apply gentle even pressure on the stock while you are making sticking profile cuts, leaving you free to concentrate on moving the stiles and rails through the cut at the slow, even rate necessary to produce a clean edge. Feather boards are nothing new - they've been around for a very long time. But certain improvements over the years have made them easier to use and set up. The feather boards available as an accessory for Rockler Router Table Packages, for example, are designed to attach and adjust to the perfect position in a few seconds.
What are Stile and Rail router bits?
Stile and rail router bits are designed to be used strictly on a router table. The performance of the bits, in fact, depends to a large degree on the quality of the router table and on the availability of a few key accessories. To produce the perfectly square and level router cuts required in cope and stick joinery, the table needs, at minimum, to be flat, well supported, have a straight and reliable fence, and an accurate miter gauge. Beyond that, a few related pieces of equipment can go a long way in making the process smooth and successful:
Why is the router table bit small cut?
Because the panel is run vertically along the router table fence, the bit has a small cut radius compared to a horizontal bit. The small cut diameter of the bit makes it a safer tool for routers under 1-1/2 HP, and routers with no speed adjustment feature.
What is a back cutter router?
This is as good as raised panel router bits get. The back cutter on these router bits rabbets the back edge of the panel, which makes for a perfect panel-to-groove fit every time. The back cutter also allows you to use stock for the panel that is the same thickness as the frame stock, while still placing the panel on the same plane as the surface of the frame.
What is the least challenging part of a raised panel door?
The main challenge in the panel-making process is to create a smooth edge profile that's exactly the right thickness to fit snugly in the panel groove. To do that, you need a quality raised panel router bit. Here, you have a few options:
What router should I use for interior door making?
However, for best results and least number of passes, you should use either the FT2200 or FT3000 3-1/4 HP routers.
Why is horsepower important in routers?
Next the horsepower is important only because the higher horsepower will remove more material with each pass although no router will do it all in one pass. You need the extra horsepower because the >3" bits will not run at higher than the slowest setting of the router. My M12V goes down to 8,000 rpm and for some bits even that is too fast. I have a 1 1/2" radius round over bit for restorations and that is some terrifying bit when it's running.
Can a router take on steel guides?
Simple rule to go by if your router takes on the funky steel guides guides it's a good bet it can't take on the big bits without some rework like cutting the ears off that hold the guide (s) in place/screws to..
What is a vertical raised panel router bit?
Vertical raised panel router bits require the panel to be held vertically against the router table fence at the router table. This can complicate routing, but with good work-holding attachments, like tandem featherboards and a tall auxiliary fence, these bits work great. Because these router bits are smaller in diameter they can be run at a higher RPM (around 18,000) and are better for less powerful routers (1-3/4 hp). The other advantage to vertical raised panel router bits is that they can also be used to add chamfers or other decorative edge details to thicker or taller work pieces more easily than a horizontal raised panel router bit.
Why use a horizontal raised panel router bit with backcutter?
This is because the panel is trapped between the panel raiser and the back cutter. Infinity includes a larger bearing with these bits to make it easy to set up for a first and second pass. The fence can also easily be set by eye without the need to change the bearings or when more than two passes are desirable.
What router bits are used for raised panel doors?
Horizontal raised panel router bits are the most common. I usually recommend these for woodworkers who would like to save a little material and make panels from 5/8" to 3/4"-thick material and to shave a little weight off of the finished door. Don't discount the weight savings, it can be significant on a large piece of furniture made from a heavy species. If you plan to resaw material for book-matched panels, a 5/8"-thick panel can make a big difference in getting the best yield. This is also the way to go if you want to make "true" raised panels where the panel stands proud of the frame. Horizontal raised panel bits allow the panel to lay face-down, flat on the router table.
How fast should a router bit spin?
A variable-speed router is a requirement. Fixed-speed routers spin at around 24,000 RPM. A horizontal raised panel router bit should spin at about half that, or around 12,000 RPM. Even a vertical raised-panel bit is better-suited ...
How many passes to raise a panel?
With the panel cut to size raising the panel is easy. I like to raise panels in two or three passes depending on the wood species and how hard or dense it is. While poplar or maple may only require two passes on average, three passes would be a good idea for something like white oak. It all depends on the workpiece and router you're using.
Why is speed important in routers?
The speed of the router bit is important for safety, but it's also critical for clean cuts. A lot of people think that faster is better as long as the router table doesn't start to levitate off the ground like a helicopter. This isn't a theory I share. I find the opposite to be true.
What are the different types of router bits?
The three types are horizontal raised panel, horizontal with backcutter, and vertical. Horizontal raised-panel router bits by Infinity Cutting Tools. Horizontal raised panel router bits are the most common. I usually recommend these for woodworkers who would ...
What is a raised panel router?
Raised-panel router bits help you create raised panels for cabinet and passage doors. But the size of these bits—up to 3-1⁄2 " in diameter—makes them dangerous in a hand-held router. For safety, you should put raised-panel bits in a variable-speed router mounted to a router table.
How to cut above a metal router table?
Metal router tables Make your cuts above On a metal router table, you may be able to operate a raised-panel bit above the surface of the table. Drop the bit in from the top and lower it until the bottom of the cutter is 1⁄16 - 1⁄8 " above the top of the table.
How to prevent workpiece from sliding under router bit?
To prevent your workpiece from sliding under the bit, make a 1 ⁄ 4 "-thick tempered hardboard auxiliary surface for the top of your table. Bore a hole in the auxiliary surface about 1 ⁄ 4 " larger than the diameter of your bit, and center the hole over the bit as shown in the drawing, below left. Clamp the auxiliary surface to the router table, and add a fence as shown.
Can you use a wood router table for a plunge router?
If that's the case with your router, you'll need to use a plywood or particleboard router table with a plastic laminate surface and a router-table plate that sits in a rabbeted opening in the top. These plates allow you to set the bottom of the cutters below the surface of the table, as shown in the drawing, below right.
