The chef-client can be installed on machines running Microsoft Windows in the following ways:
- By using the knife windows plugin to bootstrap the chef-client; this process requires the target node be available via SSH (port 22) or by using the HTTP or HTTPS ports that are required by WinRM
- By downloading the chef-client to the target node, and then running the Microsoft Installer Package (MSI) locally
How to install the Chef client on Windows?
In order to install the Chef client on Windows, there are three basic options to be performed, as follows: Use the knife-windows plugin to bootstrap the host as described previously. Download and manually install the client using the MSI installer.
How do I check if the Chef client service is running?
You can check to see if the Chef Client Service is operational by running the following commands: Service “chef-client” has successfully been installed. Service “ chef-client” is now ‘running’. Chef command [arguments...] [options...]
What is the default file path for chef infra client?
After Chef Infra Client is configured to run as a scheduled task, the default file path is: c:\chef\chef-client.log. Many organizations already have processes in place for managing the applications and settings on various Windows machines. For example, System Center. Chef Infra Client can be installed using this method.
How do I run chef infra client without elevated privileges?
On Windows this can be done by running the command prompt as an administrator. On Windows, running without elevated privileges (when they are necessary) is an issue that fails silently. It will appear that Chef Infra Client completed its run successfully, but the changes will not have been made.
How do I run Chef client?
There are a few ways this can be done:Log in as root and then run the chef-client.Use su to become the root user, and then run the chef-client. For example: ... Use the sudo utility. $ sudo chef-client.Give a user access to read /etc/chef and also the files accessed by the chef-client.
How do I run Chef client locally?
How to do it...Run the Chef client locally with my_cookbook in the run list: mma@laptop:~/chef-repo $ chef-client -z -o my_cookbook Copy. ... Validate that the Chef client run creates the desired temporary file: mma@laptop:~/chef-repo $ cat /tmp/local_mode.txt Copy.
How do I install Chef client on Windows?
In order to install the Chef client on Windows, there are three basic options to be performed, as follows: Use the knife-windows plugin to bootstrap the host as described previously. Download and manually install the client using the MSI installer. Deploy the software via an in-place update tool such as WSUS.
How do I use Chef workstation in Windows?
Setup a Chef Server. Create a Recipe or a Cookbook / download a Cookbook from Chef Supermarket in Workstation. Upload a Cookbook on the Chef Server. Connect A Node To The Chef Server....Install ChefWorkstation.Server.Nodes.
How do I manually run a cookbook?
Step 1 − Install the cookbook using the following command. Step 2 − Run the knife cookbook test commands on the working cookbook. Step 3 − Break something in the cookbook and test again. Step 4 − Run the knife test command again.
How do I restart chef client service?
Ruby Type: Hash For :restart, the init script or other service provider can use a restart command; if :restart is not specified, the chef-client attempts to stop and then start a service. For :reload, the init script or other service provider can use a reload command.
Can chef server be installed on Windows?
The chef-client can be installed on machines running Microsoft Windows in the following ways: By using the knife windows plugin to bootstrap the chef-client; this process requires the target node be available via SSH (port 22) or by using the HTTP or HTTPS ports that are required by WinRM.
How do I find my chef version in Windows?
If there's no couch db, you're on chef11 or chef12, for chef11 on unbutu the version manifest is in /opt/chef-server/version-manifest.
How do I find my chef server URL?
chef_server_url: This is the URL where the Chef server can be reached. It should begin with https:// , followed by your Chef server's domain name or Public IP address. Afterwards, the path to your organization should be specified by appending /organizations/your_organization_name. Save and close the knife.
What is chef client command?
When a chef-client is run, it will perform all of the steps that are required to bring the node into the expected state, including: • Registering and authenticating the node with the Chef server • Building the node object • Synchronizing cookbooks • Compiling the resource collection by loading each of the required ...
What is chef commands?
Knife is Chef's command-line tool to interact with the Chef server. One uses it for uploading cookbooks and managing other aspects of Chef. It provides an interface between the chefDK (Repo) on the local machine and the Chef server. It helps in managing − Chef nodes.
Is chef still free?
Chef Offering Open Source Chef is free but with comes with no support and without many of the useful add-ons available in the enterprise versions.
How do you run Chef solo?
solo. rb ConfigurationStep 1 − Create a solo. ... Step 2 − Add the file to git repo. ... Step 3 − Create a node. ... Step 4 − Get the ntp cookbook inside the chef repo using knife. ... Step 5 − Add the node. ... Step 6 − Commit and push the files to git repo. ... Step 1 − Login to the node where one wants to provision the Chef-Solo.More items...
How do you run a Chef Cookbook in node?
Run knife-preflight on the given cookbook. We can run the preflight command to find out which nodes and roles have the given cookbook in their expanded run lists. There are multiple ways for a cookbook to get executed on the node. You can assign the cookbook directly to a node by adding it to the node's run list.
What is run list in Chef?
A run-list defines all of the information necessary for Chef to configure a node into the desired state. A run-list is: An ordered list of roles and/or recipes that are run in the exact order defined in the run-list; if a recipe appears more than once in the run-list, the chef-client will not run it twice.
What is knife in Chef configuration tool?
Chef Components Knife: A system admin tool used to interact with the server to take cookbooks and custom config and load them into the server. Bootstrapping certain servers is also possible with this component.
What is the default file path for Chef Infra?
After Chef Infra Client is configured to run as a scheduled task, the default file path is: c:chefchef-client.log.
How to install Chef Infra?
Chef Infra Client can be installed on machines running Microsoft Windows in the following ways: 1 By bootstraping Chef Infra Client using knife bootstrap from a local workstation using WinRM 2 By downloading Chef Infra Client to the target node, and then running the Microsoft Installer Package (MSI) locally 3 By using an existing process already in place for managing Microsoft Windows machines, such as System Center
What is the addlocal parameter in Chef Infra?
The ADDLOCAL parameter adds two setup options specific to Chef Infra Client. These options can be passed along with an Msiexec.exe command:
Can Chef Infra be installed on a Windows machine?
Chef Infra Client can be installed on machines running Microsoft Windows in the following ways:
Can Chef Infra run as scheduled task?
On Microsoft Windows, run Chef Infra Client periodically as a scheduled task. Scheduled tasks provides visibility, configurability, and reliability around log rotation and permissions. You can configure the Chef Infra Client to run as a scheduled task using the chef_client_scheduled_task resource.
What port does Chef client use?
By using the knife windows plugin to bootstrap the chef-client; this process requires the target node be available via SSH (port 22) or by using the HTTP or HTTPS ports that are required by WinRM
Is Chef Client a scheduled task?
The chef-client can be run as a scheduled task. On the Microsoft Windows platform, a scheduled task provides more visibility, configurability, and reliability around log rotation and permissions, as compared to running the chef-client as a service. A scheduled task:
Can Chef Client be installed on a Windows machine?
For example, System Center. The chef-client can be installed using this method.
Can Chef Client be run as a service?
The chef-client must be run as a service for it to be able to regularly check in with the Chef server. Select the Chef Client Service option to have the MSI configure the chef-client as a service.
Use knife windows
The knife windows subcommand is used to interact with Windows systems managed by Chef Infra. Nodes are configured using WinRM, which allows external applications to call native objects like batch scripts, Windows PowerShell scripts, or scripting library variables. The knife windows subcommand supports NTLM and Kerberos methods of authentication.
Msiexec.exe
Msiexec.exe is used to install Chef Infra Client on a node as part of a bootstrap operation. The actual command that is run by the default bootstrap script is:
Use MSI Installer
A Microsoft Installer Package (MSI) is available for installing Chef Infra Client on a Microsoft Windows machine at Chef Downloads
Use an Existing Process
Many organizations already have processes in place for managing the applications and settings on various Microsoft Windows machines. For example, System Center. Chef Infra Client can be installed using this method.
PATH System Variable
On Microsoft Windows, Chef Infra Client must have two entries added to the PATH environment variable:
What is Chef software?
Chef is an automation platform founded in 2008, and it gives you automation solutions for configuration management, installing packages, etc. It transforms infrastructure to code—that is, it automates how infrastructure is configured, deployed and managed across your network irrespective of the size of your environment.
When did Chef start supporting Windows?
Chef started its support for Microsoft Windows from 2011 when it released the knife-windows plugin. To get started, you can install the ChefDK install package from here. This makes it easier than ever to get Chef and Ruby installed on Windows.
What is a Windows cookbook?
The Windows cookbook is a community cookbook available in the Chef supermarket that helps all Chef users create Windows-based cookbooks easily. For example, the resource ‘windows_feature’ allows you to install any software that can support or improve the functionality of the server in an idempotent way without the user worrying about the underlying powershell code.
