
Balance in Floral Arrangements. Think of a see saw when using rules of balance in your floral arrangement. It doesn't mean that each side of a design must match the other, but that one side, color, or texture, is offset by an equal element on the opposite side. Make sure arrangements have equal visual weight or equal eye attraction on each side of the arrangement.
How do you achieve balance in a flower arrangement?
However balance can be achieved within a flower arrangement or design and in fact it needs to be in order for it to be pleasing to ones eye. Our designs require two types of balance one being physical (actual) and the other being visual. Balance is a Principle of universal design and one we use within Floristry.
What are the principles of floral arrangement?
Note: The set of flower design principles that you will learn here is based on the Principles of Floral Arrangement by Baxter County Master Gardeners at the University of Arkansas. The first principle in floral design is Balance. Balance is the feeling of rest, security or stability in a flower arrangement. It has two types: Balance.
What are the two types of balance in flowers?
Balance There are two types in floral design: Physical and visual balance. Physical balance refers to the material weight distribution in the overall floral arrangement. The physical weight of the arrangement should look evenly distributed on either side of an imaginary central axis.
How do you create rhythm in floral arrangements?
Consistency and repetition are the tools for beautiful floral rhythm. Sometimes arrangements have different visual "sections", like a base area with taller elements, or a cascading bouquet. It is important to create smooth and rhythmic transition between these parts to make sure the rhythm flows between the two.

How do you balance a floral arrangement?
Balance in Floral Arrangements Make sure arrangements have equal visual weight or equal eye attraction on each side of the arrangement. In the example to the right, there is balance in the arrangement because the weight above on the right is being balanced by the weight below on the left.
What are 2 types of balance that should be achieved when designing a floral arrangement?
Symmetrical balance is created when the elements on either side of the design are mirror images of each other. Radial balance is achieved when the elements of the design are arrayed around a central point like the spokes of a wheel.
Why is balance important in floral design?
Flowers and foliage differ when it comes to the physical size and weight. Hence, it is important to understand the differences in order for us to rearrange accordingly so that the final arrangement can be kept upright and not fall over. Visual balance refers to the balance that is perceived by our eyes.
How do you achieve a form in floral design?
Form includes three things height, width and depth. It is important to think about form while placing flowers because this is what determines the form. The fourth element is space, spacing of flowers give the viewer a chance to view each individual flower. The fifth element is texture.
What is balance in floral design?
balance. a design principle; the placement of flowers, foliage, and other objects in strategic locations to create physical and visual stability.
What is balance floristry?
Balance. symmetrical balance—known as formal balance, flowers are repeated on opposite sides of the floral arrangement. Using an imaginary central axis, one side of the arrangement is the mirror image of the other.
How is symmetrical balance achieved?
Symmetrical balance refers to balance that is achieved by arranging elements on either side of the center of a composition in an equally weighted manner. Symmetrical balance can be thought of as 50/50 balance or like a mirror image. In other words, the image would look the same on either side of the center.
How is proper asymmetrical balance achieved?
Asymmetrical balance is achieved by the careful juxtaposition of different elements; small, bright shapes can balance out large dull shapes. Asymmetrical balance is considered to be more dynamic because it integrates a variety of shapes, sizes, colors, textures, and lines.
How would you apply principles of flower arrangement?
In order to arrange flowers in such a manner it is necessary to become acquainted with all the elements of good design. The elements of design are color, light, space, line, form, pattern, texture, and size. The principles of design are balance, dominance, contrast, rhythm, proportion, and scale.
What is the difference between physical balance and visual balance?
Our designs require two types of balance one being physical (actual) and the other being visual. Balance is a Principle of universal design and one we use within Floristry. It refers to a design's visual and actual weight distribution. Visual balance is achieved by correct use of the elements of design.
What are the 5 elements and 6 principles of design used in floral?
The primary principles are Proportion, Balance, Dominance, Rhythm, Contrast and Unity. The secondary principles of Design are: Scale, Focal Area/Focal Point, Repetition, Accent, Depth, Transition, Variation, Opposition, and Tension.
How to achieve dominance in floral arrangements?
Dominance or emphasis can be achieved by placing sharp contrasting materials in the form of size, colour or texture. Emphasis achieved through the use of colours. 5. Rhythm. In floral arrangement, rhythm refers to the visual flow or movement in an arrangement.
How to achieve contrast in floral design?
Contrast can be achieved via the placement of two different or opposite elements together. This helps to emphasise or accentuate their differences. Contrast allows a feature of the floral design to stand out so that we are able to identify the focal point or the main feature of the floral arrangement.
What is visual balance?
Visual balance refers to the balance that is perceived by our eyes. There are 2 types of visual balance: symmetrical and asymmetrical balance. Symmetrical balance is achieved by having the same quantity of similar materials on either side of the central axis.
What are the two types of floral design?
There are two types in floral design: Physical and visual balance. Physical balance refers to the material weight distribution in the overall floral arrangement. The physical weight of the arrangement should look evenly distributed on either side of an imaginary central axis. Flowers and foliage differ when it comes to the physical size and weight.
Why is it important to understand the differences between flowers and foliage?
Hence, it is important to understand the differences in order for us to rearrange accordingly so that the final arrangement can be kept upright and not fall over. Visual balance refers to the balance that is perceived by our eyes.
What is asymmetrical balance?
Asymmetrical balance is achieved by having different elements arranged around an imaginary axis but with equal visual weight on either side to maintain the sense of balance. This type of floral arrangement is usually more stylish and informal. 2.
1. Balance
By placing equal visual or actual weight on opposite sides of an imaginary central axis, this is the visual stability that is achieved. This principle is often taken by novice floral arrangers. This means that the arrangement needs to be completely symmetrical. That’s not the case here.
2. Dominance
This is the regulation of a design by one or more of the components. It indicates the presence within the design of main and subordinate elements. In your floral design, choosing one dominant element creates a harmonious outcome. A common color, texture, shape, or size may be the aspect.
4. Rhythm
This is a key visual path through a layout. It is achieved in a linear direction through the use of gradation and repetition. Instead of honing-in on just one spot, you want the eye to move across the complete arrangement. That is why rhythm is one of the basics of flower arranging.
6. Scale
This is the size relation of a design’s individual component parts to each other. It deals with the arrangement-size relationship and the surrounding area. Scale is another fundamental flower arranging rule to be kept in mind. You want to fit the final product into the space where it will be placed.
Final thoughts
Floral design or flower arrangement is the art of producing an eye-catching and balanced composition or display using plant materials and flowers. You can create gorgeous floral arrangements when these basic flower arrangement rules are understood and used correctly.
What are the principles of floral design?
7 Essential Floral Design Principles. 1. Proportion. Your vase and flowers need to be proportional to each other. Too small of a vase with big tropical flowers will look awkward. It’s important to measure the height of the flowers/greens to fit the size of the vase. 2. Rule of 3.
Why do you need only one center for a flower arrangement?
This will also help you stay on track with the design style that you have picked. Flower placement is easier for you because you have a invisible compass to orientate you. 5.
Why do you space flowers in a vase?
Spacing allows the flowers to show off the design style. This is key in Floral Design 101. Flowers have their own design and they can not be appreciated if they are crammed in a vase with other flowers. The only exception to this principle would be roses. For example: would I rather receive an arrangement with 5 nicely spaced roses or a vase with 100 crammed roses for the sake of LOVE? That answer is an easy “100 crammed roses”. If you have adequately spaced your flowers and followed the other 6 principles, then you can proudly make another arrangement.
What is the pattern of flowers?
A flower pattern usually comes after you place your first few flowers. Base flowers are first and typically at the bottom. Accent flowers are next and can go throughout. Filler flowers fill in the gaps and go in last. You will figure out what your pattern is and you can easily fill in the gaps and know how to complete your arrangement.
Why is it easier to place flowers?
Flower placement is easier for you because you have a invisible compass to orientate you. 5. Balance. Knowing what flowers to put where is key. Your flowers should be balanced as if you had a scale under them. If you place one base flower on one side, you should place another base flower on the opposite side. 6.
What flowers radiate from the center?
My pattern here is: hydrangea, rose, mum, hydrangea, rose, mum. If you have any filler flowers, you will put them in between the gaps. Lastly, remember your overall design and that you must have space between your flowers.
Why is it important to pick your design style?
Picking your design style is very helpful because it gives you a goal. You can have a small round design or a large round design. The design style is like a blueprint. You get to pick the size of the design or scale based on your container, flowers and your skill level.
