Forming Spanish Questions from Declarative Sentences
- Start with a normal declarative sentence. A typical sentence begins with the subject and then follows to the verb. ...
- Reverse the order of the subject and the verb. Where you say “Ésta es . . .” ( ehs -tah ehs) in a regular sentence, you say “¿Es ésta . . .?” (ehs ehs -tah) in the question form. ...
- Don’t worry about do. ...
How to turn a statement into a question?
Why do you put a question mark at the end of a sentence?
What to do if a verb has a helping verb?
How to use "do" in a sentence?
What type of questions are open?
How to make a question tag?
What is a statement in a sentence?
See 4 more
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How do you change a statement to a question in Spanish?
1:188:28Forming Questions in Spanish: interrogatives, yes-no, tags - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipQuestions all you do put a question mark on it. And make your intonation go up follow your sameMoreQuestions all you do put a question mark on it. And make your intonation go up follow your same structure as if you were writing the sentence.
How do you form a question in Spanish?
The Spanish question formula is: ¿(Preposition) + question word + conjugated verb + (subject) + (additional information)? The brackets indicate that these components of the question aren't always necessary.
How do you change a sentence into a question?
In order to convert a statement into a question you need to put the verb at the beginning of a sentence and add a question mark at the end. Sometimes the verb may have to be changed and an additional word added.
What are three ways to form a question in Spanish?
** The question word(s) may be any of the following: Interrogative adjective (qué, cuál, cuánto) + noun. Interrogative adverb (cómo, cuándo, cuánto, dónde, por qué) Interrogative pronoun (cuál, qué, quién)
What are the 10 Spanish question words?
Spanish question words¿Quién? Who? ( one person) ... ¿Quiénes? Who? ( more than one person) ... ¿Qué? What? ¿Qué quiere [él]? ... ¿Dónde? Where? ¿Dónde está el teatro? ... ¿Cuándo? When? ¿Cuándo es la fiesta? ... ¿Cuál? Which? ¿Cuál quieres [tú]? ... ¿Por qué? Why? ¿Por qué están [ellos] aquí? ... ¿Cómo? How? ¿Cómo sabes [tú] mi nombre?
How do you ask a yes or no question in Spanish?
1:293:06Lesson 21: How to Ask Yes/No Questions in Spanish - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipNow we learn how to answer yes no questions if the answer is yes we simply put C before the answerMoreNow we learn how to answer yes no questions if the answer is yes we simply put C before the answer for example si necesito el trabajo. If the answer is no we use no twice.
How do you question examples?
How in questionsI haven't seen you for ages. ... How was the film? ... Do you know how I can get to the bus station?I asked her how she was but she didn't answer me.How old is your grandfather?How often do you get to your cottage at weekends?How much does the average DVD player cost these days?More items...•
How do you change a sentence into a yes no question?
We form yes-no questions with an auxiliary verb (be, do or have) + subject + main verb or with a modal verb + subject + main verb: Be: Is she working very hard? Were they travelling together? Do: Does that taste okay?
How do you change a statement to a WH question?
Forming wh-questions We usually form wh-questions with wh- + an auxiliary verb (be, do or have) + subject + main verb or with wh- + a modal verb + subject + main verb: Be: When are you leaving?
What is the Spanish sentence structure?
Spanish word order follows a Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) pattern. Spanish word order is very similar to English word order, as English also follows SVO pattern. The sentence's subject is the “doer” of the action; the verb is the action, and the object is the person or thing affected by the action.
When you ask a question in Spanish Does the subject come?
One way to form a question is to switch the verb and the subject and add a question mark at the end, as well as the ¿ at the front of the sentence. When the subject of the verb is specified, you can change the word order so that the verb comes BEFORE the subject. Statement: Juan quiere ir al parque.
What is an intonation question in Spanish?
Spanish Question Intonation The best way to ask a question in Spanish is by using intonation. As long as you raise your voice at the end of any statement and add an imaginary question mark at the end of it. For example, you may want to say the statement: Carlos juega fútbol. Carlos plays football.
When forming questions in Spanish What do you do with the main verb?
When forming one of these questions, always use this pattern: ¿Interrogative + verb + rest of the sentence + subject? OR ¿Interrogative + verb + subject + rest of the sentence? Again, as in the YES/NO questions, do NOT translate DO or DOES, IS or ARE unless it is the ONLY verb in the sentence.
What is the Spanish sentence structure?
Spanish word order follows a Subject-Verb-Object (SVO) pattern. Spanish word order is very similar to English word order, as English also follows SVO pattern. The sentence's subject is the “doer” of the action; the verb is the action, and the object is the person or thing affected by the action.
What is an intonation question in Spanish?
Spanish Question Intonation The best way to ask a question in Spanish is by using intonation. As long as you raise your voice at the end of any statement and add an imaginary question mark at the end of it. For example, you may want to say the statement: Carlos juega fútbol. Carlos plays football.
How do you conjugate verbs in Spanish?
To conjugate a verb in the present indicative, remove the infinitive ending from the regular verb, in this case -ar , -er or -ir, and replace it with an ending indicating "the person" who performs the action of the verb.
Change statements to questions | Grammar worksheets
Change Statements To Questions. Changing statements into questions is easy. You just need to put the auxiliary verb before the subject.. Example. She is a teacher. (Statement) Is she a teacher?
How to change statements into questions
How to change statements into questions. Change statements into questions. A sentence that tells us something is a statement. In modern English, auxiliaries are the only verbs which can be put before the subject of a sentence to form questions. He is a good fellow.; Is he a good fellow?; They have won the race.; Have they won the race?; The cat will kill the mice.
Change statements into questions - English Practice
Change the following affirmative statements into questions. 1. She is working on a new project. 2. He has returned from the US. 3. Maya has passed the test. 4. Martina called in the morning. 5. The boy helped the blind man to cross the road. 6. He won accolades for his performance. 7. Susan enjoys
Changing Statements into Questions · English grammar | bitgab
1. Look for a helping verb in the sentence. Common helping verbs include have, has, and had. Additionally, words like “should,” “would,” “could,” “might,” “may,” and “will” are helping verbs. Re-read the sentence to see if it has any helping verbs. Here are examples of sentences with the helping verb bolded: [1] The teachers have treated us kindly. They had already ...
Change statement into questions - Home of English Grammar
Answers. 1. Does my mother make delicious cakes?. 2. Does my sister work at a bank?. 3. Does he spend a lot of time working on his computer?. 4. Does my father go to office by car?. 5. Do the children practise the piano every morning?. 6. Did our team play well yesterday?. 7. Did I meet your dad yesterday?. 8. Does he want to go abroad?. 9. Does Susie sing well?. 10.
How to make a question in Spanish?
In order to form a question in Spanish, you must first be familiar with how statements are structured. Let’s build a Spanish sentence together. Most sentences begin with the subject, or doer of the action. For our sentence, let’s pick Juan y Tomás as the third-person plural subject (= ellos ). Next, we need an action. Let’s pick something very easy, like nadar ( to swim ). Of course, we have to conjugate this infinitive form so that it agrees with the subject, so the form is nadan. Now we have Ellos nadan – John and Thomas (or they) swim. This is a simple, declarative sentence, indicating an action. In fact, this present tense is called the present indicative because that is what verbs in this tense do – they simply declare or point out the actions done by subjects. In speech, both English and Spanish tend to end a statement with a slightly falling tone.
Why is the present indicative tense used in Spanish?
In fact, this present tense is called the present indicative because that is what verbs in this tense do – they simply declare or point out the actions done by subjects. In speech, both English and Spanish tend to end a statement with a slightly falling tone.
What is a tag question?
Finally, there is the tag question. A tag question is one that makes a statement and follows up with a quick question, almost like an afterthought. The most common tags are ¿no? and ¿verdad? In writing, the tag question is Ellos nadan, ¿no? Notice the way in which the statement is separated from the tag question by a comma and that the question only is framed with the written question marks. With tag questions, the initial statement is still stated as a declarative, that is, with a slightly falling tone as the word nadan is pronounced. The tag question ¿no? is pronounced with a rising tone.
How to convert a statement to a question?
To convert a statement to a question, you can also switch the subject-verb word order.
How to form a question?
Intonation. Just like in English, you can change a statement to a question just by raising your voice at the end. When writing, you simple add question marks to a statement to make it into a question.
How to turn a statement into a question?
On the other hand, you ask questions to get information from others. You can easily change a statement to a question by moving the helping verb, moving the being verb, or adding a doing verb. Additionally, you can add a question word or question tag to get specific information.
Why do you put a question mark at the end of a sentence?
Add a question mark to a statement to express disbelief. Adding a question mark at the end of a statement instantly turns it into a question. Change the period to a question mark when you are confused about what is happening. Typically, these questions have a “yes” or “no” answer.
What to do if a verb has a helping verb?
Tip: If the verb has a helping verb, use the helping verb technique instead.
How to use "do" in a sentence?
If so, add the word “do” at the beginning of the sentence to change the statement to a sentence.
What type of questions are open?
Common types include closed questions, which you can typically answer with “yes” or “no” (or another specific piece of information, such as your name); open questions, which require a more elaborate response (e.g., “What did you think of the movie?”); or rhetorical questions, which are not really meant to be answered (such as, “Who doesn’t like a good movie?”).
How to make a question tag?
Question tags go at the end of a statement to turn it into a question. Make a question tag using the word “right,” a helping verb, or a being verb. To turn the statement into a question, put a comma, then add the question tag. Leave the rest of the sentence the same.
What is a statement in a sentence?
A statement is any sentence that simply presents information. For example, “Cats eat meat,” “I like bananas,” or “My name is Bertie.”
Forming The Interrogative Sentence
Sentences are used to formulate ideas, commands, expressions, or questions. An Interrogative sentence is one of the four declarative, imperative, and exclamatory sentences. Like any qualifying sentence requirement, the interrogative sentence contains a subject and a verb, ultimately separating it from a random question.
Open-Ended Questions And Question Words
Your standard sentences are usually void of “question words,” whereas Interrogative sentences often contain them. Question words are your who, what, and when’s. These form the foundation of the interrogative sentence.
Sentence Construction Resources
We have hundreds of resources to help practice and teach English and sentence construction on the site. THe four links below are a taste of the games / worksheets / activities we have but feel free to browse to find more as well.
Question Tagging The Declarative to Make an Interrogative Sentence
When a sentence reads as a statement, it is easier to add a tag question to its end than a re-write. The declarative sentence is a statement that follows the simple sentence structure. However, adding a simple comma to the end of the declarative has the power to change it into an interrogative sentence.
Indirect Questions Are Not Interrogative Sentences
A declarative sentence is the most common form of the four sentences. Whereas the interrogative sentence forms a direct question, the declarative sentence forms a statement and an indirect question. It is important not to confuse a direct and indirect question.
Conclusion
It is essential to note that when converting a sentence into an interrogative sentence, the main aim is to get the most straightforward answers to your direct questions. The most important elements that make up the successful interrogative sentence are a question word + verb+ subject + question mark.
How to turn a sentence into a question in Spanish?
Unlike English, a normal sentence in Spanish could be easily transformed into a question by simply changing the intonation at the moment of speaking. Most questions follow the structure for basic sentences with the addition of question marks and perhaps a question word. This means that to transform a sentence like “ El carro es nuevo ” into a question, then all we have to do is add Spanish question marks or words if needed, e.g. “ ¿El carro es nuevo? “. Question words in Spanish will be placed just before the subject.
How to answer a question with "which one"?
Regarding the answers, try to use the main verb in the question in your reply. For questions beginning with “which one”, use “Cuál” and answer with “El/La + adjective”, e.g. ¿Cuál te gusta más? – El rojo. One more thing before moving on to the audio examples, the equivalent for “whose” would be “De quién..” using the preposition DE before the question word QUÉ.
What does "cuantos" mean?
As it is presented in the examples, we use “Cuántos” meaning “How” when we ask for ages or when we mean “How many...”. Cómo would not make sense in this case, and “Cuánto” (with tilde) is used meaning “How much”. Something imporant about “Cuánto” and “Cuántos” is that they change to “Cuánta” and “Cuántas” when used with feminine nouns.
What is the difference between "porque" and "por qué"?
We have to choose between “Porque” and “Por qué”. “Por qué” separated means “Why” in Spanish, whereas “Porque” means because. Notice that “Porque” does not need a tilde, unlike “Por qué”. Once you are finished, click the button below. Any items you have not completed will be marked incorrect. Get Results.
Is "cuando" a plural or singular?
This is a very simple, common question. “Cuándo” does not have a plural form and always has a tilde over the vowel “a”. “Qué” would not fit here.
Do you use tilde in Spanish?
Notice that all Spanish questions beginning with the equivalent Wh- words in Spanish need tilde over one of the vowels, just like “Qué” or “Cómo”. When they are not written with tilde, then they will be considered a part of the sentence instead, e.g. “Tengo que limpiar” (I have to clean) and “Recuerda que hoy es mi cumpleaños” ( Remember that today is my birthday ).
How to make a Spanish question?
Instead, you need to apply a simple, three‐step process to create the Spanish question. 1. Remove the “do” or “does” from the English question. 2. Translate the remaining sentence into Spanish, conjugating the verb to go with the subject. 3. Switch the subject with the verb and add the question marks.
What is a question that begins with a question word?
Most questions that begin with a question word are created exactly like a “yes or no” question, with the question word in front. Take the question “Does she speak Russian?” (¿Habla ella ruso?). Several question words could simply be placed in front of the question to elicit more information than a “yes or no” answer.
What is the plural form of "quien"?
The singular pronoun quién is meant to represent one person, so use the él form of the verb, which is the form you would use if one person were the subject of the sentence. The plural version of who, quiénes, is meant to represent several people. It requires you to use the ellos form of the verb with it.
How to answer a question about someone else?
When a question is asked about someone else, use either the person's name or the appropriate third person pronoun in your response. To answer these types of questions, you do not have to change the subject or the verb form. Simply answer sì or no, and put the subject back in front of the verb to change the question into a basic sentence. If there is a question word, fill in any information requested.
Do pronouns always have the subject and verb switched?
Questions using these pronouns will not always have the subject and verb switched, because sometimes the pronouns are actually the subject of the sentence. When this is the case, the verb will be conjugated in the él form if the question word is singular and in the ellos form if the question word is plural.
Do you translate "do" or "does" in Spanish?
Even though you already know how to make a sentence into a “yes or no” question in English, it's helpful to realize that part of what you do is to switch the subject with the helping verb (“do” or “does”). The words “do” or “does,” however, do not translate in a Spanish question because Spanish does not use helping verbs to create questions;
Is "to do" a helping verb?
The helping verb “to do” is rarely used in simple English sentences, although it is necessary for questions. An English “yes or no” question is formed using a helping verb. This verb has different forms including “do,” “does,” and in the past tense the form “did.”. The sentences below use the helping verb forms “do” or “does”: I do need this job.
How to turn a statement into a question?
On the other hand, you ask questions to get information from others. You can easily change a statement to a question by moving the helping verb, moving the being verb, or adding a doing verb. Additionally, you can add a question word or question tag to get specific information.
Why do you put a question mark at the end of a sentence?
Add a question mark to a statement to express disbelief. Adding a question mark at the end of a statement instantly turns it into a question. Change the period to a question mark when you are confused about what is happening. Typically, these questions have a “yes” or “no” answer.
What to do if a verb has a helping verb?
Tip: If the verb has a helping verb, use the helping verb technique instead.
How to use "do" in a sentence?
If so, add the word “do” at the beginning of the sentence to change the statement to a sentence.
What type of questions are open?
Common types include closed questions, which you can typically answer with “yes” or “no” (or another specific piece of information, such as your name); open questions, which require a more elaborate response (e.g., “What did you think of the movie?”); or rhetorical questions, which are not really meant to be answered (such as, “Who doesn’t like a good movie?”).
How to make a question tag?
Question tags go at the end of a statement to turn it into a question. Make a question tag using the word “right,” a helping verb, or a being verb. To turn the statement into a question, put a comma, then add the question tag. Leave the rest of the sentence the same.
What is a statement in a sentence?
A statement is any sentence that simply presents information. For example, “Cats eat meat,” “I like bananas,” or “My name is Bertie.”
