
Talk to your friends. A good friend will listen to you and may help you speak to an adult. Think about reporting it to the police. If the grooming has taken place online, you should also report what’s happened to the website or forum where you met and chatted to the person who groomed you.
- Tell an adult you trust. ...
- If you have been sexually assaulted or sexually abused, speak to a doctor or a nurse so they can check that you are ok and give you any medical help.
- Talk to your friends. ...
- Think about reporting it to the police.
How do I recognise that I am a victim of grooming?
It can be difficult to recognise that you are a victim of grooming. Quite often the person who is grooming you will want you to think that you are in a relationship with them, and that they are your boyfriend or girlfriend. But what is really happening could be child sexual abuse.
What is grooming and how does it occur?
Grooming is a slow process and may occur over a period of years. It is also important to note that an adult abuser usually grooms the victim’s family or those close to him/her as well. Review the stages of grooming below to determine whether this may have been a part of your sexual abuse:
How can therapy help with grooming issues?
If grooming was a part of your sexual abuse, therapy could be helpful in processing this experience and continuing to heal.
Was grooming part of your sexual abuse?
Grooming is a slow process and may occur over a period of years. It is also important to note that an adult abuser usually grooms the victim’s family or those close to him/her as well. Review the stages of grooming below to determine whether this may have been a part of your sexual abuse: The Introduction: Adult abuser meets child victim.

What are the 3 warning signs of grooming?
They are often incredibly close to the victim's family.” Parents and caregivers should be aware of red flags someone may be planning to abuse a child. These are called grooming behaviors....The warning signs:Special Attention. ... Unwanted Physical Touch. ... Gift Giving. ... Poor Boundaries. ... Inappropriate Conversations.
How does being groomed affect you?
The impact of grooming can last a lifetime, no matter whether it happened in person, online or both. A child or young person might have difficulty sleeping, be anxious or struggle to concentrate or cope with school work. They may become withdrawn, uncommunicative and angry or upset.
How do I know if I am being groomed?
Signs of groomingSend you lots of messages. ... Ask you to keep your conversations secret. ... Try to find out more. ... Start sending you sexual messages. ... Get you to share personal information. ... Try to blackmail you.
What to do if someone is grooming you?
If a friend or loved one is the subject of grooming, it's important to keep open lines of communication with them. Help them talk through their issues and point out where the abuser may be overstepping, such as: Asking for access to monetary resources. Spending too much time alone with the victim.
Can you have trauma from being groomed?
Following a grooming experience, the child may suffer numerous negative effects such as embarrassment, irritability, anxiety, stress, depression, and substance abuse. Even in the absence of physical sexual abuse, the child may be traumatized and suffer long-lasting emotional damage caused by non-contact sexual abuse.
What are the 7 stages of grooming?
Grooming steps include:Identifying and targeting the victim. Any child or teen may be a potential victim. ... Gaining trust and access. ... Playing a role in the child's life. ... Isolating the child. ... Creating secrecy around the relationship. ... Initiating sexual contact. ... Controlling the relationship.
How do adults identify grooming Behaviour?
Groomers target/profile the victim(s) Groomers deliberately use words, promises and actions to gain the victim's trust. They identify a need in their victims and fill it – or pretend/seem to do so. They desensitise the victim so that their normal guards/filters fail.
What are examples of grooming?
Six common grooming behaviors that every parent needs to know:Forming Relationships.Testing Boundaries.Touching.Intimidating.Sharing Sexually Explicit Material.Communicating Secretly.
What are grooming behaviors?
Grooming. Grooming is the process during which a child sexual offender draws a child in by gaining his or her trust in order to sexually abuse the child and maintain secrecy. The offender may also groom the parents by persuading them of his or her trustworthiness with children.
How can you tell if someone is a predator?
Sexual Predators: Five Signs to Look out ForBeing in Close Contact with Children. ... Creating Emotional Dependency. ... Using Manipulative Behavior and Language. ... Pushing Physical and Sexual Boundaries. ... Jealous and Controlling Behavior. ... Our Minnesota Child Sex Crime Lawyers Can Help.
How do I report suspected grooming?
If yes, call 999 and ask for the police....If it isn't an emergency you can report grooming to us:online.by calling 101.if you have a hearing or speech impairment, use our textphone service on 18001 101.
What does it feel like to be groomed?
What does it feel like to be groomed? If someone is being groomed, it won't feel scary and wrong, it will feel exciting and special. Grooming is a process of building trust so that a person will often feel loved and understood.
What is it like being groomed?
The person becomes withdrawn, or they may seem troubled by something but unwilling to talk about it. Alternatively, their emotions might become more volatile. You notice them using or wearing something new, that you didn't buy for them. Groomers often aim to isolate their targets from their family or friends.
How do adults identify grooming Behaviour?
Groomers target/profile the victim(s) Groomers deliberately use words, promises and actions to gain the victim's trust. They identify a need in their victims and fill it – or pretend/seem to do so. They desensitise the victim so that their normal guards/filters fail.
Can a 20 year old be groomed?
Anyone can be a victim. No one is immune to grooming, though some are more susceptible than others — including minors, "because of their naiveté,” Marlowe Garrison says. “[Grooming] can occur at any age, and it has a great deal to do with gullibility, insecurity, religion, and culture. [...]
What is the number to call NSPCC?
Parents can call the NSPCC’s free 24/7 adult helpline on 0808 800 5000, email [email protected] or text 88858.
Why is grooming so hard to spot?
Signs of grooming are difficult to spot because sexual predators often tell children to not stay silent and not speak out about it. Share this Childline video aimed at young people to help them spot the signs of online grooming and what to do. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device.
What to do if your child is groomed online?
It’s important to seek support and guidance as soon as possible and reassure your child that there is help available. Here are a number of actions you can take to deal with the situation. If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device.
What to do if you think your child is in danger?
If you think your child – or another child – could be in immediate danger tell your local police at once. Call 101 for non-emergencies or 999 if you are concerned that a child is in immediate danger. If you wish to remain anonymous contact Crimestoppers 0800 555 111 or report online.
What to do if playback doesn't begin?
If playback doesn't begin shortly, try restarting your device.
What happens if a child commits a crime?
If a crime has been committed they’ll investigate to identify who was involved and bring them into the criminal justice system.
Should parents talk to their child about mental health?
As a parent, you should always take it seriously and if you have any worries about your child’s mental or physical health see your GP. If you need help talking to them about mental health, then the Mental Health Foundation and Mind have some advice. Talk to your GP about available support.
How do grooming behaviors help a child?
Grooming behaviors are not only used to gain a victim’s trust, but often are used to create a trustworthy image and relationship with their family and community. Child and teen sexual abusers are often charming, kind, and helpful — exactly the type of behavior we value in friends and acquaintances. You don’t need to be suspicious of everyone who is kind to your child; most people are well intentioned and trustworthy. But you should be on guard that this type of behavior is sometimes just a mirage, a way for an abuser to gain your trust so they have more direct access to your child (and make it less likely that the child will be believed if they speak up about the abuse). You should also talk to your kids about risks and boundaries, and make sure they know that they can come to you if anyone crosses a line.
How do abusers gain trust?
Trust development and keeping secrets: Abusers attempt to gain trust of a potential victim through gifts, attention, sharing “secrets” and other means to make them feel that they have a caring relationship and to train them to keep the relationship secret.
How do abusers select victims?
Victim selection: Abusers often observe possible victims and select them based on ease of access to them or their perceived vulnerability.
What are the tools used to sexually abuse children?
One tool common to those who sexually abuse kids is grooming: manipulative behaviors that the abuser uses to gain access to a potential victim, coerce them to agree to the abuse, and reduce the risk of being caught. While these tactics are used most often against younger kids, teens and vulnerable adults are also at risk.
Why do people groom their kids online?
Online grooming often involves adults creating fake profiles and posing as children or teens in order to befriend someone and gain their trust. This may be the first step towards sexual abuse or online stalking or harassment. You can learn more from InternetMatters.org about how grooming occurs, and how you can make a minor in your life safer from it. You can also find out more about how to recognize more warning signs of online grooming from the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children.
How to avoid raising suspicions of abuse?
Attempt by abusers to make their behavior seem natural, to avoid raising suspicions. For teens, who may be closer in age to the abuser, it can be particularly hard to recognize tactics used in grooming. Be alert for signs that your teen has a relationship with an adult that includes secrecy, undue influence or control, or pushes personal boundaries.
What was the most devastating part of Gail's story?
Gail’s Story: “The grooming was the most devastating part of it. I was so young when it started. Psychologically, it had a huge effect on my personality and how I viewed myself.”
What is Adult Grooming?
It’s a gradual process. The abuser picks their target, build up trust, and the actual abuse, which is usually sexual or financial, doesn’t come until much later.
What is grooming in the Care Act?
Grooming is a form of abuse that involves manipulating someone until they’re isolated, dependent, and more vulnerable to exploitation. Grooming itself is not listed as one of the 10 categories of harm in The Care Act. But many of the types of harm listed in The Care Act, including modern slavery, physical, sexual and financial abuse, ...
Why is grooming so dangerous?
There are many reasons why someone might groom an adult at risk. Some cases of grooming result in financial abuse. In these cases, the groomer’s motivation is clear – financial or material game. Many cases of grooming lead to sexual abuse. Again, in these instances it’s clear to see what the groomer’s getting out of the arrangement.
Why do groomers refuse to see you?
If they seem reluctant to see you, or they refuse a visit, it might be because someone’s manipulating them. You notice that sums of money have disappeared from the person’s bank account, or the person claims they cannot pay for food or bills.
What is the number to call Ann Craft Trust?
You can also give the Ann Craft Trust team a call on 0115 951 5400. Talk to us about your concerns, and we’ll let you know the steps to take to get help.
What is respond helpline?
Respond is an organisation that provides a range of services to people with learning disabilities who have suffered from sexual abuse. You can call their helpline on 0808 808 0700.
What are the types of harm that can happen as a result of grooming?
But many of the types of harm listed in The Care Act, including modern slavery, physical, sexual and financial abuse, can happen as a result of grooming. When most people think about grooming, they think about children. But adults are vulnerable to grooming too.
What happens if a groomer is an adult?
If the groomer is a an adult and the victim is a child, the abuser will put himself at the childs level and act as if he really gets the child and meets him where hes at. Groomers act very innocuous and light-hearted. They dont seem heavy, dark, or full of some deep, hidden secret.
Why is it important to identify a perpetrator of abuse at the grooming stage of the relationship?
It is helpful to identify a perpetrator of abuse at the grooming stage of the relationship, in order to prevent further damage from occurring. Teach yourself and your loved ones to trust your own instincts and dont ignore the small little voice in your head that tells you , Something is not right here.
What does it mean when a victim pretends to be your protector?
They dont seem heavy, dark, or full of some deep, hidden secret. Victims do not suspect that he/she is anything but easy to be with. They pretend to be your protector, acting outraged if anything bad happens to you and promising to protect you from all evil (how ironic.)
What happens in the beginning stages of grooming?
In the beginning stages of grooming, if the perpetrator is an adult, the target of the grooming has become completely smitten initially, wondering, Why hasnt he/she been taken by someone else yet? Why is this awesome guy/gal still available?
What does "so you put your guard down" mean?
They pretend to be someone and something theyre not. They pretend to be someone you can trust, so you put your guard down. They do this in a variety of ways, as will be described next.
How do victims fill in the unknown blanks?
Victims start filling in the unknown blanks by explaining the crazy or abusive behaviors away.
Why do victims feel confused after being groomed?
They have been told to stand on a rug; stood on it; and then they had the rug pulled out from under them, Psyche! Victims feel devastated and humiliated over how they are treated, confused because of mixed messages, and self-loathing. Victims always blame themselves.
What to do when you think you're being groomed?
You may feel worried, sad or angry if you think you are being groomed, or you’re worried that a friend is, and it can be really hard to deal with this all on your own. However, lots of people find that if they talk to someone it can help. Some things you can do are: Tell an adult you trust.
What is grooming in a relationship?
Grooming is when someone falsely gains your trust to persuade or trick you into doing something sexual with them. This content has been written for children and young people. If you’re looking for information for over 18s, visit our Types of Crime information about online crime. Grooming can take place online or face-to-face.
Why do groomers gain your trust?
Whether you know them or not, whether they are pretending to be a different person or are using their own details, the only reason a groomer gains your trust is to persuade or trick you into doing something sexual with them. Sex should always be consensual. Remember you’re allowed to say no, you should never be pressured into doing something you ...
What is grooming online?
Grooming also happens online. ‘Groomers ’ might try to make friends with you on social media or other sites. They often use chat rooms pretending to be someone else – maybe someone younger, older, a different gender or different sexuality.
What to do if you have been sexually abused?
If you have been sexually assaulted or sexually abused, speak to a doctor or a nurse so they can check that you are ok and give you any medical help. Talk to your friends.
What is the best rule for online chat?
The best rule is that what starts online, stays online. And if you’re not sure or feel uncomfortable about anything that someone is saying to you online, talk to an adult you can trust or your friends about what is happening, and block the person, or leave the chat room or forum where you’ve been talking to them.
Can you groom someone online?
Grooming can take place online or face-to-face. It can be done by someone you know or someone you don’t, whether they are an adult or another child .
