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how do you form the past subjunctive in spanish

by Dr. Selmer Ratke Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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How do you form the past subjunctive in Spanish?

  • Start with the third-person plural form of the preterit.
  • Drop the -ron ending to establish the verb's imperfect subjunctive base. This verb base is used for all verbs whether they're regular, irregular, stem-changing, or spelling-changing verbs.
  • Add the common endings from one of the lists that follow.

The past subjunctive of all verbs is formed by changing the ending of the third person plural (ellos) of the preterite from -ron to –ra. Note that the nosotros form gets an accent mark.

Full Answer

When do you use the future subjunctive in Spanish?

The Spanish Future Perfect Subjunctive forms are used to describe actions that have happened, should have happened, or could have happened by some point in the future. Like all subjunctive forms, it is used in situations of uncertainty, doubt, desire, and emotion. The following sentence is an example of Spanish future perfect subjunctive use:

How to form the present perfect subjunctive in Spanish?

  • Mi hermano busca un trabajo para que __________ independiente.
  • Es probable que el tren _____________ con retraso.
  • Ojalá _____________ muchísimo dinero.
  • Quizás nosotros ______________ a la playa.
  • Es necesario que tú _______________ tu trabajo.

When to use past subjunctive?

When to use the subjunctive

  1. In that -clauses. Nowadays it is probably most frequent in that -clauses with verbs such as demand, insist, pray, recommend, suggest, and semantically related nouns/adjectives, e.g. ...
  2. As if…, as though…, if…. If that were so, things would be very different. ...
  3. If I were you…. ...
  4. Set phrases. ...
  5. At the head of a clause. ...

Why is the Spanish subjunctive so hard?

The subjunctive is hard fro two reasons. The first reason is because we are not used to using it or at least not used to paying attention to it in English. The second reason is because the teaching of Spanish has almost universally decided to teach it backwards.

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¿Qué subjunctive in Spanish?

The Spanish subjunctive is a special verb form, called a mood, that is used in dependent clauses to indicate some sort of subjectivity, uncertainty, or unreality in the mind of the speaker.

¿Como si And The subjunctive?

In Spanish the conjunction como si (as if/like) is used to form subordinate clauses. These clauses express the way something is done. It is always followed by the subjunctive.

¿Cuándo Plus subjunctive in Spanish?

2. We use WHEN + SUBJECTIVE to talk about actions in the future: For example: Cuando tenga dinero, me compraré una casa grande / Cuando cumplas 18 años te compraré una moto.

¿Dónde que subjunctive?

They can be used with the indicative and the subjunctive. Using indicative tenses after como, cuando, donde and quien means that we are talking about known or specific situations. On the other hand, when it is used with the subjunctive, we are referring to something unknown or non-specific.

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2 hours ago How do you form the past subjunctive in Spanish? Start with the third-person plural form of the preterit. Drop the -ron ending to establish the verb's imperfect subjunctive base. This verb base is used for all verbs whether... Add the common endings from one of the lists that follow.

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