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how do you install stair treads and risers over existing stairs

by Gregory Johns Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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  • Secure blocking to the stringers at the front, along the edge located directly behind the risers.
  • Install the risers with a level top edge slightly above the top edge of both the blocking and the stringers.
  • Never nail into a block from either a tread or a riser.
  • Adhere the blocking to the risers and the stringers using a construction adhesive.

Full Answer

How do you replace a stair tread?

Method 3 Method 3 of 4: Measuring and Cutting the New Treads Download Article

  1. Buy stair treads in your preferred wood. Common types of wood include pine and oak. ...
  2. Find out your local building code for stair measurements. Building codes vary a bit by country and state.
  3. Use a stair gauge to find the dimensions for each new tread. ...
  4. Lay the stair gauge over the new tread and trace the measurements. ...

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How to restore wooden stair treads?

Steps to Refinishing Your Stair Treads:

  1. Sand. Start by sanding down the treads to bare wood with the 80 grit sandpaper. ...
  2. Clean. Vacuum between passes, then wipe down the treads with a tack cloth. ...
  3. Sand again. ...
  4. Clean again. ...
  5. Treat the wood. ...
  6. Stain the treads. ...
  7. Apply the Finish. ...
  8. Sand, then repeat two more times. ...

How to fasten hardwood risers on stairs?

How to Fasten Indoor Stair Treads

  1. Stack the cut treads near the bottom of the stairway for convenience. Position a tread atop the first set of stringers with the bullnose edge facing out.
  2. Make a reference mark at the back edge of the tread where it aligns with the center of either riser.
  3. Set up a power drill or cordless drill with a 1/16-inch-diameter drill bit. ...
  4. Set the tread aside. ...

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How to measure for your stair lift installation?

HOW TO MEASURE FOR YOUR STAIR LIFT INSTALLATION. Stair Lift Questions? (416) 628-8132. Watch The How To Measure Video. Measurement 1: Stand at the top of stairs and extend the tape measure down to the landing, letting it rest on edge of each tread. The tape should not sag or bend along the way. Record the distance from the edge of the upper ...

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Can you put stair treads over existing stairs?

Retro-fitting stair treads is the simplest solution for a DIY'er intent on installing hardwood treads over an existing flight of stairs. High-quality prefinished stair treads are made of solid edge-glued wood—not a veneered or engineered material—and can be used to “cap” or reface an existing tread.

Should stair treads or risers be installed first?

Do work at least one riser ahead before installing treads. Installing two risers is one way to ensure proper strength and performance. The important thing is to remember to install riser, tread, riser, tread or install the risers first. Do use both adhesives and fasteners when possible.

How do you reface stairs?

0:5310:20DIY Stairs Makeover for Under $200 with Full Cost Breakdown!! - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd any imperfections is going to show through the paint. So I took my time here and I also removedMoreAnd any imperfections is going to show through the paint. So I took my time here and I also removed all the glue from their original construction.

How do you fasten stair treads to risers?

0:2815:09Professional Stair Tread & Riser Installation - Complete Install ProcessYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBut all you do is simply loosen your little wing nuts on here push it tight to the side. And then reMoreBut all you do is simply loosen your little wing nuts on here push it tight to the side. And then re-tighten. Them you're going to do this on both sides. Until you're satisfied.

Do risers go on top of treads?

The riser is installed first for the reason that you want a nice tight fit along the top of the riser to the tread above it. There is always the possibility that there is a small variation in the width of the riser boards or the height of the notches cut in the stair jacks.

Do risers go behind treads?

After installing a stair riser, the tread will sit on top of that riser. This allows for a snug fit between the tread and riser without any gaps. All your risers will sit behind the tread, with the tread flush against the face of the riser behind it.

How do you Modernise existing stairs?

Upgrading your staircaseAdd fabric. Stair runners or stair rugs can both upgrade the look of your stairs and provide you with a comfy place to put your feet. ... Use a stencil. ... Add underside color. ... Paint the steps. ... Add candles. ... Use baskets. ... Build-in storage. ... Paint the wall.More items...•

How can I update my stairs cheap?

How to Refurbish Your Staircase on a Budget2 - Replace your handrail. Replacing stair parts is an effective way of transforming your home without major disruption and expense. ... 3 - Replace worn treads and risers with oak stair clad. ... 4 - Get your paintbrush out. ... 5 - Use carpet. ... 6 - Stair Balustrade Kits. ... 7 - Paint your stairs.

Can you modify existing staircase?

You can rethink a staircase design without committing to the expense of a brand new one by adjusting just some of the components. Hardwearing oak treads can be fitted to replace a stair carpet, for example. Or improve light levels by replacing dark timber spindles with a sheet of glass.

Can you just glue stair treads down?

Modern adhesive technology allows for the installation of stair treads without having to drill holes for screws or hammer nails into the surface. Over time, the staircase will shift as the house settles and nails can work themselves loose, not only leaving an unsightly hole but also creating a safety hazard.

How do you secure treads and risers?

7:1024:25How to Install Hardwood Stair Treads & Risers...Key Techniques for ...YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThrough into the tread. And get this connection. Here nice and tight. Now. It's time to cut someMoreThrough into the tread. And get this connection. Here nice and tight. Now. It's time to cut some treads to length. And this is where it is super important to cut extremely precisely and accurately.

Should I use screws or nails for stair treads?

The answer is both. You should use nails to attach the deck's joists and stair stringers to its framing. You should use screws to attach decking and railings to the framing.

How far should the tread hang over the riser?

The acceptable tread overhang requirements according to the IRC protrude 3/4″ to 1-1/4” past the face of the riser or riser line to ensure the going is 10-inches. The overhang increases the foot placement space on the tread, but doesn't change the depth of the going, or tread depth under the IRC definition.

How do you layout stair treads and risers?

Step-by-stepClamp a guide to the square. ... Find the crown. ... Lay out the first tread and the second riser. ... Lay out the second tread and the third riser. ... Mark the back of the top tread. ... Mark the plumb cut at the top of the stringer. ... Lay out the bottom riser. ... Adjust the first riser height.More items...

How far should a tread overhang the riser?

Stair treads need to overhang between 3/4 inch and 1 1/4 inches in most locations. Treads 11 inches or deeper do not require an overhang. You should bevel or round over the front edge of the tread to avoid possible damage to the steps or an injury to someone using them.

What is the first step of a staircase called?

A tread is the horizontal part of a staircase that extends from the front edge of the stair nosing to the riser. It serves as the walking surface of the stair that you step on when climbing up or down the stairs.

1.How to install new treads and risers on your old stairs

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2.Videos of How Do You Install Stair Treads and Risers Over Existin…

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27 hours ago One way is to use Plywood or MDF to create new treads and risers. This will give the stairs a …

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