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how do you keep sweet gum trees from producing sweet gum balls

by Dr. Niko Mante IV Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago

For the best chance of stopping the sweetgum balls, hire a certified arborist. The tree needs the injections right before it flowers in spring. Then, the flowers drop, preventing the balls from ever forming.

For the best chance of stopping the sweetgum balls, hire a certified arborist. The tree needs the injections right before it flowers in spring. Then, the flowers drop, preventing the balls from ever forming.Jun 29, 2017

Full Answer

How do you get rid of sweet gum balls on trees?

It is theoretically possible to eliminate the balls each year but it is a difficult process. The chemical ethepon (Florel) releases ethylene gas when it is sprayed onto the tree branches while sweetgum flowers are present in spring. Ethylene gas is a powerful plant hormone.

Can I Inject my sweetgum tree?

While they’re not edible, the balls can double as spiky mulch to keep animals away from young plants. You can even get creative and use them to make holiday trinkets or decorative balls for bowls. Getting back to Ashley’s question, using injections on your sweetgum tree is tricky because the timing has to be just right.

Why do sweet gum trees have balls of fruit?

The round fruit balls are produced from fertilized flowers. As a monoecious plant, a sweet gum bears male and female flowers. This means that only one tree is needed for the flowers to be pollinated, and a single tree can produce the spiky fruits even when another sweet gum tree is not in sight.

Can You compost sweet gum balls?

The woody fruit, from all accounts, will require a hot compost pile with an internal temperature of over 100 degree F. (37 C.) You will need to maintain the pile, turning the compost and watering it religiously. Keep the compost pile hot and bring your patience. Sweetgum balls will take some time to break down.

Do all sweet gum trees produce sweet gum balls?

Not all species of sweetgum trees have balls. Some fruitless varieties of sweetgum trees, such as the sweetgum 'Rotundiloba,' don't produce the seedpods. This means that there is no mess from these sweetgums and their flowers rarely mature into spiky gumballs.

How often do sweet gum trees drop balls?

Heaviest drop of sweetgum balls occurs from mid to late fall. The foliage drops and reveals a tree silhouette with seed balls still dangling. Over the fall and winter, they progressively drop and by early spring the branches are bare and reveal the new leaf growth.

What can you do with sweet gum tree balls?

If you're up for some experimenting, sweet gum balls can be used to make a tea from boiling the young green seeds. The resulting decoction is known for its antiviral properties and can be used as a preventative measure against sickness, or as a remedy for the flu (consult your doctor if symptoms persist).

Does anything eat sweet gum balls?

Sweet gum balls start out plump and green, but they dry as they mature. The spines become even spinier, and holes open up to reveal seeds inside the balls. These seeds are food for about 25 species of birds, chipmunks and squirrels, says Texas Parks and Wildlife. The balls themselves are left to lie on the ground.

How long do sweet gum trees drop their balls?

Sweet gum fruits are spiky green balls that turn brown through winter and fall to the ground November through May.

Will lawn vacuum pick up sweet gum balls?

Pick Up Sweet Gum Balls Don't cut down your sweet gum trees or spend a ton of money on a lawn vacuum or tree injection. Bag-A-Nut plucks the sweet gum balls out of the grass like magic. Make the investment in a Bag-A-nut Sweet Gum Ball Collector and enjoy walking on your lawn again!

How do you get rid of tree balls?

Raking or Blowing. Raking with a close-tined rake and bagging is an effective way of removing the balls, as well as for getting exercise. An additional method for removal is by blowing them into a pile with a power blower, ready for bagging. Tall grass interferes with the efficiency of both these methods.

What animal eats sweet gum balls?

Male red-winged blackbirds have distinctive red markings on their wings, called coverts, while the females are brown and very sparrow like. That day, I learned that blackbirds are more than willing to eat the fruit of the sweet gum tree, those annoying spiky balls you step on when you're barefoot in your backyard!

Should I cut down my sweet gum tree?

Sweet gum trees become overbearing when their extensive root systems bulge from the ground and interfere with more favorable plants or home foundations. When this happens, homeowners choose to cut them down to avoid further damage.

What are the little spiky balls that fall from trees?

If you've encountered some round, spiny balls under a tree or maybe still on the plant, and you're wondering what it could be, it's likely one of several options: buckeye/horsechestnut (Aesculus), chestnut (Castanea), or sweet gum (Liquidambar styraciflua).

How do you rake sweet gum balls?

1:512:45A Quick way to Rake up Spiky Sweetgum Balls - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBut I show you how fast this is so let's go down go underneath pick it up. And then it goes willMoreBut I show you how fast this is so let's go down go underneath pick it up. And then it goes will wipe out this.

Are sweet gum balls poisonous?

Sweet gum trees bloom with inconspicuous, yellowish-green flowers in the spring that turn to seedpods -- which are often called gumballs -- in the fall. The tree is not toxic to dogs and cats, but the seedpods do present a different type of health threat if your pet were to step on one.

What are the little spiky balls that fall from trees?

If you've encountered some round, spiny balls under a tree or maybe still on the plant, and you're wondering what it could be, it's likely one of several options: buckeye/horsechestnut (Aesculus), chestnut (Castanea), or sweet gum (Liquidambar styraciflua).

What does a sweet gum tree drop?

In the fall the Sweet Gum's leaves will turn yellow, then purple, then red, and will be among the last of the leaves in my yard to drop. One by one, from late fall steadily through the winter, most of the dried out gum balls, long since deprived of their seeds, will drop from the Sweet Gum's branches.

What are the black balls falling from trees?

Expert Response. These are insect galls. We get this inquiry occasionally and just had another one today. Normally, the galls fall to the ground still attached to the leaves, but sometimes they also separate and you get the rain of galls you are experiencing this year..

What are sweet gum tree balls called?

Their fall color lasts much longer than most other trees. The downside to growing a sweetgum tree is the seed pods. Children call them gumballs or stickerballs, and it's rare to find a child with a sweetgum growing nearby that hasn't had an unpleasant experience with the spiky pods.

When do sweetgum tree balls fall? And why?

The spiky clusters are actually balls of fruit with tiny seeds inside that birds and squirrels snack on.

How long does it take for sweetgum to stop producing balls?

Follow the directions precisely as too much could stunt or stress your tree. Again, the timing is super important here, and often, there’s only one week a year you can stop the balls entirely. Otherwise, your sweetgum tree will still produce balls–though they'll be smaller.

What is round leaf sweetgum?

The roundleaf sweetgum is well-known as the tidy alternative to fruiting sweetgum trees. It brings all the same charm that other sweetgum trees do: the star-shaped leaves, spectacular fall color and tall stature. Best of all, the roundleaf sweetgum grows super fast. Ready to tackle another bothersome tree problem?

Does Davey Tree service your neck of the woods?

Hi there, Ed. Unfortunately, Davey Tree does not service your neck of the woods! Here if you have any other questions, Ed.

How to get rid of sweet gum saplings?

1. Purchase an herbicide for your sweet gum saplings. Look for an herbicide called Arsenal, which is the best herbicide for controlling sweet gums. If that's not available, any herbicide that contains glyphosate and is used on trees will work, too.

How to kill sweet gums?

1. Purchase an herbicide that works well on sweet gum trees. Visit your local garden or home improvement store to look for an herbicide that contains glyphosate, if possible. Arsenal is the most popular herbicide for sweet gums and can be applied in its pure form or mixed with water to dilute it slightly. [1]

How to kill a sapling on a tree stump?

Apply the herbicide to the stump as soon as the sapling is cut. Fill a spray bottle with the herbicide or apply the herbicide using a foam brush for a stronger coating. Spray a generous amount of the herbicide onto the stump right after you cut it or dip the foam brush into the herbicide and brush it onto the entire stump. If you wait longer than 30 minutes to apply it, the stump will form a protective coating that the herbicide won’t be able to get through.

How to use Arsenal herbicide?

Fill a spray container with a sweet gum herbicide and water. If you're using Arsenal, fill a spray bottle 20% of the way with Arsenal herbicide and the other 80% of the way with water. Shake the bottle gently to mix the herbicide and water together.

How long does it take for sweet gum to die?

Examine the sapling every month or so to check its progress. It may take several months for the sweet gum sapling to die, but it's still a good idea to check it periodically. If you notice it continuing to grow, this is a sign you need to hack and spray the sapling again to be sure the herbicide reaches its roots.

How to get herbicide to reach roots?

Make an indentation in the side of the sapling with a hatchet. Hack at the tree with the hatchet so that you form an indentation that tilts downwards into the tree. This will make it easier for the herbicide to reach the roots. [8]

What is a sweet gum tree?

Sweet gums are trees that have beautiful colored leaves, drop spiky gum balls, and spread rapidly. Since they tend to take over land quickly, it's natural to want to control their spread.

Can crabapple trees be sprayed?

Unfortunately, the entire tree must be sprayed each year and spraying at the right flower stage is critical. Most people find the effort too difficult.

Can you eliminate balls from a tree?

It is theoretically possible to eliminate the balls each year but it is a difficult process. The chemical ethepon (Florel) releases ethylene gas when it is sprayed onto the tree branches while sweetgum flowers are present in spring. Ethylene gas is a powerful plant hormone.

What tree has gum balls?

Like the pine tree has pine cones, the sweet gum tree has gum balls. They are small round balls with sharp spikes all around them. Advertisement. You would only have to step on one of them bare-footed one time and you would never forget what they are!

How much does a Davey tree cost?

Here are a few detals. I had a very tough time finding a party that does this stuff. Davey Tree happens to be a major player in our area. Cost was shy of $100 for a very large tree. The tree is sprayed in the spring right around the time germination begins.

Do gumball trees fall to the ground?

Not only are these bodies long lasting (do not readily decay), but also do not fall to the ground at the same time rendering collection time consuming and damaging to lawns.

Does Davey Tree spray monkey balls?

However, it by no stretch totally eliminates the quantity. It simply reduces the quantity. This procedure was mentioned to me by a friend who is a naturalist for the local metroparks. He said they spray the sweet gums on a few of the parks' golf courses each year.

Can you prevent a sandbox from falling?

You might not be able to prevent them from falling to the ground, but you can sure find lots of crafty uses for them.

Do sweetgum trees have balls?

Sweetgum trees are a fall beauty with their variegated colorful leaves. However, for many homeowner's this display does not make up for the deluge of spiny seed pods that litter their yard. This is a page about preventing a sweetgum tree from making balls.

What is a sweetgum tree?

The sweetgum tree ( Liquidambar styraciflua) produces an extremely spiked capsule containing one or two seeds in the summer. The resulting dropped fruits become woody and are the bane of any wanderer, as they will pierce tender flesh.

How big are sweetgum balls?

What are Sweetgum Balls? As previously mentioned, sweetgum balls are the fruit of a medium to large size tree (65-155 feet or 20-47 m. tall) with a trunk up to 6 feet (1.8 m.) across that can live for an extremely long time — up to 400 years.

What temperature do you need to compost sweetgum?

The woody fruit, from all accounts, will require a hot compost pile with an internal temperature of over 100 degree F. (37 C.) You will need to maintain the pile, turning the compost and watering it religiously. Keep the compost pile hot and bring your patience. Sweetgum balls will take some time to break down.

What is the fruit used for in Tamiflu?

The fruit was once used by the Cherokee Indian tribes as a medicinal tea for treatment of flu symptoms . Today, the active ingredient of the infertile sweetgum seeds, which contain high amounts of shikimic acid, is used in the preparation of Tamiflu, but other than that is more of a bane in the landscape.

Can you put sweetgum in compost?

As to putting sweetgum in compost, there doesn’t seem to be any general consensus. If you are a purist and believe that you should attempt to compost everything, then the best bet is to run a “hot” compost pile. If you run a cool pile, sweetgum in compost will likely not break down and very possibly you will end up with volunteers sprouting from the pile.

Can sweetgum balls be composted?

Keep the compost pile hot and bring your patience. Sweetgum balls will take some time to break down. Composting gumballs may not result in the most attractive mulch, but the resulting compost is useful as a barrier against rabbits , slugs and other pests.

How long does it take for a sweet gum tree to produce fruit?

Sweet Gum Healing. It takes the sweet gum tree 20 to 30 years to mature enough to produce its fruit. The trees’ spike ball fruit is almost as telltale for identification as the star-shaped leaves. While you wait, the tree has much to offer.

What is sweet gum wood?

Sweet gum wood is a favorite for furniture, and the sap is added to tincture of benzoin and found often in incense. There is quite a lot of good wrapped up in this amazing tree. If you’d like to grow your own sweet gum, first understand that it’s a commitment to a tree that many describe as a nuisance.

How long does it take for spike ball fruit to appear?

Its spike ball fruit can take 30 years to appear, but while you wait, you can use sweet gum sap to fight inflammation, bacteria and fungus. by Dawn Combs November 1, 2019. PHOTO: Maggie/Flickr.

Is fruiting tree sap good for you?

It is a potent anti-fungal and an effective natural pesticide. Once you have a fruiting tree, an entirely new variety of benefits is available to you.

Is sweet gum a sap?

The sweet gum got its name for the resinous sap that results when you score its bark . It is not, however, sweet. The gum has long been harvested and used for chewing gum, but it is also known to have anti-inflammatory properties.

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