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how do you plant a dendrobium keiki

by Nico Brekke Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Potting up Dendrobium keiki's

  • 1: You will need.
  • 2: Select the keiki. ...
  • 3: Before filling the pot, attach the keiki to the support at the correct height. ...
  • 4: Fill the pot. ...
  • 5: Carefully top up the pot up to the base of the keiki cane, being careful not to put any excessive pressure on the roots below the surface, as they are brittle.
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Epiphytic orchids such as most dendrobiums should be potted in a well-drained potting material such as fir bark, not soil or peatmoss. There are several new potting mixes being used by orchid growers, but be sure to get one that does not retain too much water.Nov 11, 1996

Full Answer

How to propagate Dendrobium kingianum?

Keikis are good for propagating Dendrobium kingianum. You may like them, but know that they grow at the expense of the blooms. It’s recommended that you get rid of them just as they appear. You can use keikis for propagation. After the Keiki develops three or four roots, cut it off leaving 2 inches above and 2 inches below the node.

Where do Keiki grow on a Dendrobium?

For instance, on Dendrobiums you’ll find the keiki growing along the length of the cane or at the end. On Phalaenopsis, this will be on a node along the flower stem. Shoots, on the other hand, are produced at the base of plants near the point where the canes come together.

How do you cut Dendrobium Keiki?

To cut, take a sharp and sterile cutting tool, and clip it down the flower spike about two inches from the plantlet. Once you’ve separated it from the parent, use the above technique on how to plant Dendrobium Keiki. How do you encourage Dendrobium Keiki growth?

How do you grow Keiki in pots?

Filling the bottom half to two-thirds of your pot with the growing medium, carefully place the keiki inside – roots pointing down – and secure the plant in place by filling in the remaining space with more growing medium, gently pressing down around the plant. Be sure that the roots are covered but the leaves are exposed.

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What orchids produce keiki?

Dendrobiums are one of the best orchids for producing keiki’s. It is very easy to remove these and pot up.

Do orchids get keikis?

Thanks for this blog, we get keikis on our orchids sometimes. Usually we leave them, seems a struggle to get some orchids to reflower, moth orchid is ok though.

How to grow Dendrobium fast?

Mixing a fresh potting medium using fir bark or sphagnum moss helps grow Dendrobium plants fast. Furthermore, it provides root mass with nutrients and aeration in the potting media throughout the growing season. The loam is packed with nutrients to create a natural yet airy environment for both these plants. Remember to keep the humidity around your plant at the right level. You can buy a pebble tray at the garden center or a digital temperature monitor showing if you need to increase humidity or not.

Where to cut Dendrobium?

Once your plant is done blooming, you can cut it above the top leaf where the pseudobulb is present. Take the same care Dendrobium methods as seen as usual for your plant during blooming.

How to grow a Keiki orchid?

When growing in low-light conditions your Orchid produces offshoots known as Keikis. You will see it growing from buds found on the cane in the upper section. For the Dendrobium Nobile, the Keiki grows along the length of the cane at the end. The Dendrobium Phalaenopsis Keikis you find on the node along the stem of the flower. You can remove the Keikis to transplant when it has grown new leaves and shoots at least a couple of inches long. As the root growth starts you can remove it and place it in a well-draining Orchid potting medium.

What temperature do Dendrobium orchids need?

Now, if there is one thing both Dendrobium Orchids have in common, it is the temperature. Both do well in temperatures between 65 to 85 degrees, but the nighttime temperatures should not drop below 54 degrees. Whew, that is good news, but make sure to keep specific temperatures for your Soft-cane in autumn. The reason is that it helps stimulate bud and bloom growth. The humidity demand is almost the same, for the Hard-cane, it can be between 50% to 60%, while the Soft-cane thrives at humidity levels of 50% to 70%.

What is Dendrobium Nobile?

The Dendrobium Nobile flower grows from the canes with thin leaves, and small buds appear on each node at the end of winter. The care for this tropical plant is not always an easy process indoors, but it is possible. Compared to the Hard-cane, the Soft-cane flowers are better in cool winter temperatures.

How to divide a pseudobulb?

The method is done by dividing the rhizomes by severing them between the stem-and-leaf growths found at the base of the mother plant. Use a sterilized knife and sever the bulb from the old one at the axis while cutting close to the older pseudobulb. If no bulb is present, cut the rhizome into small pieces with at least four eyes available on each section. Place the bulbs or rhizome in moist sphagnum peat moss. Please place them in a low-light environment providing good ventilation. You can mist them twice a day and make sure the sphagnum remains moist, not soggy gardeners. Once new growth develops, you can move your plants to a pot and natural environment.

Can orchids stand in water?

Okay, good news, both Orchids enjoy moist soil with drying out between watering. The best way is to use your finger to keep an eye on the moisture level in the soil. If dry, run the water through to saturate everything and leave it to drain well from the potting medium. Now, a big no-no, do not leave your plant standing in the water while they love humidity.

What is the best mix for Dendrobium kingianum?

Bark+Perlite or Charcoal+bark would make great potting mixes for Dendrobium kingianum. Repot the plant once in a year or two. Every time shift the plant into a bigger pot with bark+perlite mix and leave room for the next season’s growth. The rule of thumb is to repot the plant at the beginning of the growing season.

When does Dendrobium Kingianum bloom?

Dendrobium kingianum blooms in late winter to spring. So, when no other plant has flowers, your Dendrobium kingianum has ’em!

Why is my Dendrobium leaves turning yellow?

Dendrobium leaves turn yellow due to root rot. If your Dendrobium is in sphagnum moss, this is probably the case.

How far above the node should I cut off a Keiki?

After the Keiki develops three or four roots, cut it off leaving 2 inches above and 2 inches below the node. These keikis are ready to rock!

Can keikis grow flowers?

Keikis are clones of the mother orchid plant. They may even grow flowers. Keikis are good for propagating Dendrobium kingianum. You may like them, but know that they grow at the expense of the blooms. It’s recommended that you get rid of them just as they appear. You can use keikis for propagation.

Will Dendrobium grow back?

Your Dendrobium will recover soon and you’ll see new cane growths.

Can Dendrobium Kingianum be grown on lava rocks?

In my experience, they thrive in charcoal+bark mixture. If they are being grown in/near their native area, then sphagnum/lava rocks won’t work.

How to grow keiki?

With patience and care you can have a copy of your favorite Phalaenopsis, Dendrobium, or Epidendrum. Just keep a few, very important things in mind: 1 Allow the Keiki to grow at least two, 2 or 3 three inch roots and a few leaves before removing from the mother plant. It must have both! 2 Sterilize your cutting tools and apply fungicide to keep mother and keiki free from disease. 3 Pot the Keiki in a small pot that will allow for one year of growth. 4 Use a pot and potting media that will allow appropriate drainage. 5 Fertilize only slowly at first, until the keiki shows signs of being well established. 6 Alway monitor moisture carefully. Don’t let the orchid get too soggy or too dry.

How to encourage keiki to grow?

In order to encourage a keiki to grow you can apply keiki paste or liquid to the nodes. These products typically have synthetic cytokinins that encourage cell division and growth of new tissue, and some contain synthetic auxins to stimulate growth.

How to keep keiki from dying?

Sterilize your cutting tools and apply fungicide to keep mother and keiki free from disease.

What is the best potting medium for keiki orchids?

You will want to use a pot that will be large enough to allow for one year of growth. A four inch pot should be as big as you need. Sphagnum moss is one option for a potting medium for orchid keikis.

What genra do keikis form on?

They occur most typically among the Dendrobium, Epidendrum, and Phalaenopsis genera of orchids. Keikis form on other genra of orchids as well, but it is less common. Once a keiki forms on an orchid, it can be left on the mother plant and will usually grow into another flowering plant, while still attached.

How is a Keiki plant formed?

There is no way to know for sure if or where your orchid plant will produce a keiki. It happens when there is a build up of growth hormones at the node. The nodes are the small bumps along the spikes. In order to encourage a keiki to grow you can apply keiki paste or liquid to the nodes.

How many roots does a Keiki plant have?

Just keep a few, very important things in mind: Allow the Keiki to grow at least two, 2 or 3 three inch roots and a few leaves before removing from the mother plant. It must have both!

How do you encourage Dendrobium Keiki growth?

In most cases, the cause is higher surrounding temperatures. After its formation, you can choose to clip it off immediately or allow it to grow if you want a new plant.

How to cut Dendrobium Keiki?

To cut, take a sharp and sterile cutting tool, and clip it down the flower spike about two inches from the plantlet. Once you’ve separated it from the parent, use the above technique on how to plant Dendrobium Keiki.

What is a Keiki and what does it look like?

At some point, your orchid may develop a baby plant on the stem. Also known as an Orchid plantlet or a Keiki, it is a clone of the main plant but produced asexually. The term Keiki in the Hawaiian language refers to a baby. The occurrence of this plantlet is often a surprise to many. At the same time, many plant owners with orchids are unaware of what it is when it forms on their plant.

How long for a Keiki to bloom?

From the time you plant it in a separate pot, this plant will take nearly two to three years to flower. Therefore, a bit of patience is necessary. However, some people get lucky, and their plantlets will bloom after a year. But with an optimal growing condition, you can expect your Orchid Keiki to become a flowering plant earlier than the expected 2-3 years.

How do you cut and plant a Keiki?

Cutting and transplanting a Keiki is easy as mentioned earlier. Prepare your cutting tools and sterilize them to prevent the chances of infections. Furthermore, you will need another pot and a fresh orchid potting soil ready to go. You can make this yourself if you wanted to. But I find that its a lot easier to purchase this one.

How long does it take a Keiki to grow roots?

Unfortunately, there is a need for patience in this case. From the time the node appears on the stem, the plantlet takes almost a year for the roots to develop well and the plantlet to grow a little bit bigger.

How to get a Keiki on an orchid?

If you need guaranteed results, then you need to use the KeikiPro Orchid growth hormone paste. This paste has high concentrations of cytokinin also known as plant growth hormones. This may help to get a Keiki on your orchid. When you apply it to one of the nodes on the stem, it encourages the growth of the plantlet.

Where do keikis grow?

Keikis grow from buds on the cane, usually the upper portion. For instance, on Dendrobiums you’ll find the keiki growing along the length of the cane or at the end. On Phalaenopsis, this will be on a node along the flower stem.

How do I care for a baby orchid?

Moisten the potting medium and place the baby plant where it will receive a little less light and mist it daily, as it will require lots of humidity.

What is a keiki?

Keiki (pronounced Kay-Key) is simply a Hawaiian term for baby. Orchid keikis are baby plants, or offshoots, of the mother plant and an easy method of propagation for some orchid varieties.

Can orchids grow from keikis?

While orchids generally get a bad rap for being difficult to grow and propagate, they’re actually not that difficult at all. In fact, one of the easiest ways to grow them is through orchid propagation from keikis.

Can you remove a Keiki plant?

The keiki can be easily removed and repotted. If you want to produce another plant, just leave the keiki attached to the mother plant until it sprouts new leaves and shoots that are at least a couple inches (5 cm.) long. When root growth is just beginning, you can remove the keiki.

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