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how do you propagate epidendrum

by Dr. Sydney Lesch Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Reed-Stem Epidendrum Propagation.

  • Cuttings. Choose an actively growing cane or stem. Look for pests and disease damage. You want a healthy stem to take the cuttings from, so you give ...
  • Care. Press the smaller cuttings gently on top of the damp moss. Do not bury the cuttings under the surface of the moss. Equally space the cuttings so ...
  • Keikis.

Propagating Epidendrum Orchids
Propagation is simple; cuttings are not needed. Epidendrum orchids easily form baby clones of the main plant. These keikis or baby sprouts can be cut from the orchid and replanted. Moist sphagnum moss is popular bedding for transplanted keikis.
Jun 26, 2022

Full Answer

How do you propagate Epidendrum orchids?

Because Epidendrum Orchids easily form baby clones of the main plant, this means propagation is simple. These keikis, as they're called, can be cut from the orchid and replanted. Moist sphagnum moss is a popular bedding for the transplanted keikis to establish in.

How to care for Epidendrums?

The following is an overview of how to care for Epidendrums. Most orchid care is the same, but just in case you don’t have a clue which variety of orchid you have, here are some details on the Epidendrums. The majority of these plants are epiphytic and live suspended from a tree or cliff with minimal soil.

How do you plant epiphytic Epidendrum?

The epiphytic plants can be mounted or potted in relatively small pots, while the terrestrial species can be planted on the ground. The epiphytic Epidendrum species grow well in a potting mix that has good drainage, such as a mix of bark, tree fern, coconut husks, and sphagnum moss.

Where do Epidendrum orchids grow?

Epidendrum orchids contain more than 500 species of orchids including the reed-stem Epidendrum group. This variety of orchids grows wild in the tropical areas of the Americas. They grow outside in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zone 10.

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How do you divide an Epidendrum orchid?

0:043:11How To Divide And Propagate Epidendrum Porpax - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipOnce you have what you're gonna mount it onto cut out and ready to go we got to take the motherMoreOnce you have what you're gonna mount it onto cut out and ready to go we got to take the mother plant. And prepare to take some cuttings. Normally I'd let this thing get a lot larger.

How do you grow an Epidendrum?

Cut off the spent flower stems and you will find the plant blooming again in about two months. Fertilize with orchid food every two weeks and water about once per week. Keep the plant moist but the surface of the bark media should not be soggy. Orchids like to be pot bound, so re-potting is not terribly important.

Can you plant an Epidendrum in the ground?

Though the botanical name, Epidendrum , means “upon trees,” the most common epidendrums are terrestrial orchids, growing in the ground and not attached to treetops. They are easy to grow but shouldn't be overwatered or planted in too heavy a soil.

How do you make an Epidendrum flower?

0:311:53How to Make Your Reed Stem Epidendrum Flower - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo what you can do is reduce the watering. Simply stop it altogether. And you can sometimes stressMoreSo what you can do is reduce the watering. Simply stop it altogether. And you can sometimes stress them and more often than not that stress will get them to flower.

How do you propagate a crucifix orchid from a cutting?

Look for a stem piece that is covered in leaf nodes. Use a sterilized sharp knife to cut a 12-inch piece off the plant. The cut is made just above a leaf node or at the base of the stem near the crown of the orchid. The main cutting is cut up into 3- to 4-inch long sections that hold at least one bud.

Can you grow Crucifix Orchids in water?

Orchids do quite well in water, as long as they're given the proper care. It may even be easier to grow orchids in water for some, as you don't have to worry about soil maintenance and watering.

How do you transplant an Epidendrum orchid?

11:0713:26how to repot an epidendrum - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipPress down firmly. But you don't want to like squish them because I'll just end up breaking yourMorePress down firmly. But you don't want to like squish them because I'll just end up breaking your roots. And you don't want that you got a nice healthy root system there. So I'd say this is about.

How do you care for an Epidendrum?

Light: In a bright spot, but no direct sunlight. Temperature: Epidendrum prefers daytime temperatures around 18 degrees Celsius and a night-time temperature of approximately 15 degree Celsius. Water: This orchid should not be overwatered. It is sufficient to water it once every seven to nine days.

How do you propagate ground orchids?

1:473:16How to Divide and Propagate Bletilla striata - Chinese Ground OrchidYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIt's simply a matter taking your tubers settling them down into the soil and once we've done that weMoreIt's simply a matter taking your tubers settling them down into the soil and once we've done that we're ready to backfill. And water in that's all there is to it.

How do you grow Epidendrum ibaguense?

Crucifix orchids are a great beginner's orchid - they are tough and easy to grow, with long lasting flowers. They can be grown in pots in a free-draining mix, amongst rocks in the garden, or in soil. They like a frost-free climate and flower best in a full sun position.

Why is my crucifix orchid not flowering?

A lack of flowers is caused by an insufficient dormancy period, where the temperatures are kept more or less the same over the year. Reduce the temperature by a couple of degrees over the autumn and winter months, along with fewer irrigations.

Can Crucifix Orchids grow on trees?

Crucifix orchids happily grow attached to branches, in the forks of trees or in crevices in rocky outcrops where a bit of leaf litter can build up. The older varieties also grow directly in soils that drain quickly. They don't take kindly to water hanging around their roots.

What type of soil do Epidendrum orchids need?

Soil. The main requirement for Epidendrum Orchids is that they're potted in a site with good drainage. If they're being grown outdoors, loamy, sandy soil will be the best option. Known for thriving in low nutrient planting material, when container-grown, they can cope with a variety of potting mixes.

How long do Epidendrum orchids stay dormant?

After their flowering stage, they go dormant for several weeks. The flowering stage can be at varying times of the year, but it's usually over the spring or summer. The leaves on Epidendrum Orchids are usually leathery and waxy, and the most common shades of flowers are red, yellow, orange, and white.

What is the name of the orchid that grows on trees?

Most species of epidendrum orchids are epiphytic. This means they typically grow on trees. This is actually where the inspiration for their name comes from.

Why are orchids called "dendrons"?

The greek words epi and dendron translate to "upon trees". Because they then have to collect their nutrients from the air and surfaces around them through exposed roots, it means they can be one of the easiest to maintain orchid types.

Can you cut keikis from an orchid?

Because Epidendrum Orchids easily form baby clones of the main plant, this means propagation is simple. These keikis, as they're called, can be cut from the orchid and replanted. Moist sphagnum moss is a popular bedding for the transplanted keikis to establish in.

Can you grow Epidendrum indoors?

Although it's possible to grow many Epidendrum species outdoors, they often need very particular temperatures and environments to thrive. Unless you're a dedicated enthusiast, you may find it easier to keep them in containers indoors .

Do crucifix orchids grow in the ground?

Some types do grow in the ground but still thrive in low-nutrient environments. Featured Video. These plants are sometimes also referred to as Crucifix Orchids. This relates to the fact that most of the species have clusters of three-lobed flowers that look similar to this religious symbol.

How should I care for an Epidendrum orchid?

How to Care for Epidendrums. Epidendrum orchid care is minimal. They are tough plants used to inhospitable conditions. Epidendrums cannot survive freezing conditions but do well in almost any temperature above 50 F. (10 C.). While they prefer indirect bright light, they perform nicely in brighter to dimmer conditions.

How long does it take for orchids to bloom?

Cut off the spent flower stems and you will find the plant blooming again in about two months. Fertilize with orchid food every two weeks and water about once per week. Keep the plant moist but the surface of the bark media should not be soggy. Orchids like to be pot bound, so re-potting is not terribly important.

Do epidendrums live in soil?

The majority of these plants are epiphytic and live suspended from a tree or cliff with minimal soil. A few are terrestrial but they also thrive on low nutrient media. The forms of Epidendrums vary widely. Some produce pseudo bulbs while others have cane-like stems.

Do pseudo bulbs have cane-like stems?

Some produce pseudo bulbs while others have cane-like stems. The color and shape of the flower petals depends upon the cultivar, but most of the group has a characteristic three-lobed lip at the bottom of the flower that closes in on the center.

Can I grow a plant outside in Florida?

Several species can grow outdoors in Florida but the majority of gardeners will need to situate them indoors . Once you find a space they love, don’t move the plant. They seem to be very sedentary and proprietary once they have their chosen space. Moving the plant can cause a sudden decline in its health.

Can Epidendrum orchids live on bark?

Epidendrum orchids are persistent and often bloom several times over the season. The plants are used to low nutrient sites and can live on just bark or grow in pots with orchid medium. The plants are amazingly adapted to a variety of conditions.

What is the best potting mix for epidendrum?

The epiphytic Epidendrum species grow well in a potting mix that has good drainage, such as a mix of bark, tree fern, coconut husks, and sphagnum moss. If the sphagnum moss makes up a fair bit of the potting mix, adding charcoal is beneficial, as this will help to remove stagnant water.

Where are Epidendrums native to?

Epidendrum secundum, one of the crucifix orchids. Epidendrums are native to the subtropical and tropical areas of the American continents. They are accustomed to various altitudes, from sea level to circa 3000m in the Andes. Many species of this genus are epiphytic plants, like the majority of orchids.

How warm does an orchid grow?

Most Epidendrum orchids grow well in cool or intermediate to warm temperatures. Most species will thrive if kept between 60F and 90F during the day and a few degrees lower during the night. They are, however, quite forgiving and can tolerate a wide range of temperatures.

What is the name of the flower that grows in clumps?

They often grow in clumps of reed-like stems, and they yield many plants from one stem. Epidendrum orchids are known for producing vibrant colored flowers that will brighten your house and improve your mood.

What are the colors of Epidendrum orchids?

Epidendrum orchids are very varied in flower size and appearance. They are known for producing vibrant color flowers. The most common colors are orange, yellow, red, and hot pink.

How many species are there in Epidendrum orchids?

Epidendrum Orchid: Beginner’s Care Guide. The Epidendrum genus of orchids is very diverse and counts over 1500 species. Many people have actually been growing these orchids in their gardens without even realizing it. Due to the large number of species, these orchids come in a variety of shapes and sizes, from miniature to large plants.

Why do my reed stems have brown spots?

The most common problem you can face while growing reed-stem Epidendrums is susceptibility to fungus. Little round brown spotting in the leaves of your plant can be caused by fungus. You can use a plant-specific anti-fungal spray if this is the case.

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1.Videos of How Do You Propagate Epidendrum

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7 hours ago  · Epidendrum, the "poor man's" orchid... lol... here i go through some of my epidendrum collection, talk about growth, types and propagation... i actually forg...

2.Reed-Stem Epidendrum Propagation | Home Guides | SF …

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