how do you quote a letter from a birmingham jail

How to cite “Letter from Birmingham Jail” by Martin Luther King

• APA citation Formatted according to the APA Publication Manual 7 th edition. Simply copy it to the References page as is. ...
• Chicago style citation Formatted according to the Chicago Manual of Style 17 th edition. Simply copy it to the References page as is. ...
• MLA citation Formatted according to the MLA handbook 9 th edition. ...
• Other citation styles (Harvard, Turabian, Vancouver, ...) ...
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Full Answer

Why is letter from Birmingham Jail a persuasive document?

Persuasive In Dr. King's Letter From Birmingham Jail. In Letter From Birmingham Jail, the part I find most persuasive is when Dr. King tells why African-Americans can no longer wait to gain the justice and equality they deserve, and there is not a “right time” to try to gain this justice and equality. It is true that African-Americans cannot not just wait and hope that one day they will gain the equality they deserve.

What are the main points in letter from Birmingham Jail?

” The main points of “Letter from Birmingham Jail” is to bring the irony of the whole situation to the public’s eyes and directly call some people to action. MLK wrote this letter from inside a jail cell after being arrested for not having a proper permit for his march.

What is the summary of the letter from Birmingham Jail?

“Letter from Birmingham Jail” is addressed to several clergymen who had written an open letter criticizing the actions of Dr. King and the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC) during their protests in Birmingham. Dr. King tells the clergymen that he was upset about their criticisms, and that he wishes to address their concerns.

What are the allusions in letter from Birmingham Jail?

Allusions In Letter From Birmingham Jail. Martin Luther King, Jr. uses allusions to the Bible to show the hypocrisy of the white clergymen. In his “Letter From Birmingham Jail,” he writes, “Like Paul, I must constantly respond to the Macedonian call for aid,” to justify his actions in Birmingham.

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How do I cite the Letter from Birmingham Jail?

MLA (7th ed.) King, Martin L. Letter from the Birmingham Jail. San Francisco: Harper San Francisco, 1994. Print.

How do you cite Martin Luther King in MLA?

Citation DataMLA. King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968. I Have a Dream; the Quotations of Martin Luther King, Jr. New York :Grosset, 1968.APA. King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968. ( 1968). ... Chicago. King, Martin Luther, Jr., 1929-1968. I Have a Dream; the Quotations of Martin Luther King, Jr.

How do you cite quotes from MLK speech?

To cite a transcript of Dr....Quickly cite a speech using our online form here.Speaker's first and last name.Speech title.Website title (if applicable)Website's publisher (if different from the website's title)Publication date (for a speech transcript)Date the speech was delivered.More items...

How do you cite Martin Luther King's quote in APA?

The in-text citation would include the surname of the author or editor of the source document and the year of publication. For example, your sentence might look like this: Dr. King declared, “I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed” (Smith, 2009).

How do I cite the 95 theses?

MLA (7th ed.) Luther, Martin, and Kurt Aland. Martin Luther's 95 Theses: With the Pertinent Documents from the History of the Reformation. Saint Louis: Concordia Pub. House, 1967.

How do you cite MLA?

MLA format follows the author-page method of in-text citation. This means that the author's last name and the page number(s) from which the quotation or paraphrase is taken must appear in the text, and a complete reference should appear on your Works Cited page.

What is the MLA format for works cited?

A standard MLA Works Cited entry is structured as follows: Author. “Title of the Source.” Title of the Container, Other contributors, Version, Number, Publisher, Publication date, Location. Only include information that is available for and relevant to your source.

How do you quote a dream?

"I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character." From his famous August 1963 "I Have a Dream" speech. "We will be able to hew out of the mountain of despair a stone of hope."

How does Dr. King respond to the idea that he is an outsider?

In the letter, King acknowledges the criticism that he is one of many “outsiders coming in” to cause trouble (their words). He explains his purpose...

What statement best describes Dr King's purpose in writing the letter?

"Which statement" means that you have been provided with answer choices for your question. Please include all information in your posts.

King provides three different types of reasons in his letter to justify his presence in Birmingham: organizational reasons, religious or historical reasons, and moral reasons. Choose one type of reason and cite an example from these lines. Explain why the

An example from specific lines you've been provided with?

What to say in a letter from Birmingham jail?

About Letter From Birmingham Jail Letter From Birmingham Jail Summary Character List Glossary Themes Quotes and Analysis Opening through "...I have organizational ties here." "But more basically, I am in Birmingham..." through "...live in monologue rather than dialogue." "One of the basic points in your statement..." through "...I hope, sirs, you can understand our legitimate and unavoidable impatience ." "You express a great deal of anxiety over our willingness to break laws..." to "...I would openly advocate disobeying that country's antireligious laws." “I must make two honest confessions….” through “…now this approach is being termed extremist.” “But though I was initially disappointed…” through “…embodied in our echoing demands.” “Before closing…” through the end About the History of Civil Disobedience Related Links Essay Questions Quiz 1 Quiz 2 Quiz 3 Quiz 4 Citations

What is the importance of individual action in the letter from Birmingham jail?

Individuals must actively seek to create the world they want, since there is no inevitable sense of fate that will deliver it. By suggesting that “people of ill will” have understood this idea, he offers an implicit warning to his audience: if you do not support those of us seeking to do good, only bad will happen. It is a marvelous mixture of logos and pathos. He stipulates through pathos that good men want “a solid rock of human dignity,” and then argues that direct action – like that of the SCLC – is the only way to reach such a transcendent state.

Reflection Of "Letter From Birmingham Jail"

Letter from the Birmingham Jail by Martin Luther King Jr is a very inspirational letter. Dr. King makes some great points throughout his story. One quote that stood out to me is “Injustice anywhere is threat to justice everywhere”.

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What is the theme of the letter King writes?

As an overarching theme in his letter, King condemns the silence of those who have the power to enact change, and especially those whose religious values would require them to speak up. King expects more of the church, an institution that he believes should be an agent for social transformation.

How did Martin Luther King respond to criticism?

responds to criticism from eight Alabama clergymen; directing himself to them as a fellow Christian, he defends the Birmingham protests and his desegregationalist agenda by appealing to their Christian values and sense of morality. Of all of King’s rhetorical strategies, this may be the strongest and most personal for him, as King sees racial equality not just as a political issue, but a moral and religious one as well.

Is injustice anywhere a threat?

Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.

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Is there anything wrong with a parade without a permit?

3.I have been arrested on a charge of parading without a permit. Now, there is nothing wrong in having an ordinance which requires a permit for a parade. But such an ordinance becomes unjust when it is used to maintain segregation and to deny citizens the First-Amendment privilege of peaceful assembly and protest.

What does "accept the penalties" mean?

That you do so with a willingness to accept the penalties and with the intent on changing things for the better.

Why did the clergymen refuse to give the jailed demonstrators food?

The clergymen commending the police for their restraint - he has witnessed them abusing elderly men and women as well as children and he has seen them refuse to give the jailed demonstrators food because they wanted to say a prayer together.

Where did the phrase "waiting for basic rights" come from?

A Louisiana attorney practicing in the 1840s used the phrase in an article he authored for the Louisiana Law Review. The phrase seems to have its origins in a proverb dating from the 17th century. King uses the phrase to reference the length of time African Americans have been waiting for basic rights.

What does King's admission that he "expected too much" from white moderates mean?

King's admission that he "expected too much" from white moderates refers not to his failings but to theirs. He thinks people who have even a marginal grasp of the unjustness of segregation would understand the need for ending it as soon as possible. When white moderates do not understand this need, their lack of comprehension reinforces King's view that few of the "oppressor race" see that injustice "must be rooted out by ... determined action."

What is the problem with written text?

The problem with written text is that it's often hard to discern the author's intended tone. This sentence could be interpreted as a sincere apology about the length of King's letter, or it could be read as a not-so-gentle swipe at the eight white clergymen who wrote the document to which King is responding. It is likely the latter, as King goes on to mention the uncomfortable conditions of his incarceration. This one sentence casts the eight clergymen as self-important grandstanders while King is depicted as a rebel willing to suffer for his cause.

Why does Martin Luther King use the analogy of a robber and the robber?

King uses an analogy about a robber and the persons robbed to denounce the clergymen's hypocrisy and their use of victim blaming—as they intimidate or shame those seeking their constitutional rights.

Why is Martin Luther King annoyed by whites?

Martin Luther King Jr. King is annoyed by whites who say they are in favor of civil rights yet object to the means by which activists try to obtain them . He feels this hampers the fight for racial equality more than hate speech by white supremacist groups. 7. Society must protect the robbed and punish the robber.

What is the meaning of "injustice anywhere"?

1. Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere. Martin Luther King Jr. King responds to the accusation that he's an outsider by asserting an action against one person has an indirect effect on others. If people's rights are impeded in Birmingham, that will ultimately affect King, who lives in Atlanta.

Who said "the distinguished jurist of yesterday"?

King is quoting someone else's words when he says this, but it isn't clear who. He refers to the original speaker as "the distinguished jurist of yesterday," which could be any number of judges or attorneys. A Louisiana attorney practicing in the 1840s used the phrase in an article he authored for the Louisiana Law Review. The phrase seems to have its origins in a proverb dating from the 17th century. King uses the phrase to reference the length of time African Americans have been waiting for basic rights. Rights that are promised for the future mean little to people who need them now.