How to Sharpen a Handplane
- Step 1: The Set Up A piece of melamine faced MDF makes a great way to locate your sharpening stone. ...
- Step 2: Work the Back First off you will need to work will be the back. ...
- Step 3: Honing the Edge Now it's time to hone the edge. ...
- Step 4: Test the Edge Caution! ...
- Step 5: Maintaing the Edge ...
How to use a hand plane correctly?
- Planning With a Hand Plane. Before learning how to use a hand planer first, do proper planning for it. ...
- Grind the blade of the plane. ...
- Regulate the angle of the blade. ...
- Plane the surface of the wood. ...
- Keep away from tear out by cutting along the particle of the wood piece. ...
- Make sure about the accuracy of your planing. ...
How to set up a Stanley hand plane?
Setting Up and Tuning a Hand Plane
- One Righteous Sole. I’m not a stickler when it comes to flattening the sole of a plane. ...
- Flat Frogs Make Better Mates. Bench planes have removable frogs. ...
- Chip Breakers, not Deal Breakers. ...
- Pop a Lever Cap on that Sucka. ...
- I Pity the Fool Who Don’t Sharpen His Tool! ...
- Final Adjustments. ...
How to sharpen a block plane with sandpaper?
- Turn the blade over and with the bevel side up hold the tip against the sandpaper with the other end slightly raised.
- Rub some red buffing compound on a piece of leather.
- Now hold the bevel of the plane against the leather and pull the entire length.
How to sharpen a skew block plane blade?
- Flatten Your Glass (or water) Stone
- Flatten the Back of the Planing Iron on Diamond Stone
- Sharpen Bevel in Honing Jig ( Stone and Glass stone)
- Use Ruler Trick & Create Micro Bevel on the Back of the Iron
- Strop Your Iron w/ Leather Strop
What angle do you sharpen hand planes?
25 degreesThe primary bevel for chisels and plane blades is normally 25 degrees (a time-tested angle).
Can you sharpen a hand plane with sandpaper?
After months of service and dozens of rims, your hand plane needs to be sharpened and tuned. This simple method uses four different grits of wet/dry sandpaper and buffing compound on a leather strip. You should be able to find wet/dry sandpaper and red buffing compound at your local hardware store.
How do you sharpen a hand plane on a whetstone?
1:1210:265 Minute Hand Plane Sharpening | Woodworking Tool Tip - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd I do that just by putting some pressure on the front of this stone. Holding it on both sides.MoreAnd I do that just by putting some pressure on the front of this stone. Holding it on both sides. And making a swirling motion. Keep the rag nearby.
How do you tune an old hand plane?
0:007:23Tuning Up an Old Handplane - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe handles are tight and at the bed of the plane where the iron rests is a nice flat slope andMoreThe handles are tight and at the bed of the plane where the iron rests is a nice flat slope and supporting it well and adjusting the Frog. So you have a nice consistent.
How do you sharpen a mini plane?
17:3928:45How To Sharpen Plane Blades By Hand - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYou can do it on your sandpaper. But since the camera set up right here same thing is I'll use myMoreYou can do it on your sandpaper. But since the camera set up right here same thing is I'll use my it's called the ruler trick. Essentially what you do is you put a very thin ruler.
What do I need to sharpen a plane blade?
Any planes that we sell come sharpened and ready to use straight out of the box. In most instances you will be able to resharpen your blades using water stones, however we do recommend that blades are checked for the correct bevel angle geometry on occasion to ensure your bevel angle is at 30 degrees.
How do I know if my hand plane is sharp?
5:548:09How to Know When Your Blade is Dull | Chisel Plane or Hand SawYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipYou should be getting curls. The saw should slide through it evenly. You shouldn't have much forceMoreYou should be getting curls. The saw should slide through it evenly. You shouldn't have much force behind it at all. And it should slide through the wood.
How do you sharpen a Japanese hand plane?
0:405:33How to Sharpen the Blade of Your Japanese Hand Plane - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipStone.MoreStone.
What is a water stone for sharpening?
Water stones are a tried-and-true tool used to repair, sharpen, and polish kitchen knives. There are different types of whetstones — natural and synthetic, oil- and water-based. All whetstones must be thoroughly cleaned and dried before storage, and flattened after every few sharpening sessions.
How do you service a hand plane?
0:102:18Plane Maintenance - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd use a brush to get rid of some of the dust. And shavings from inside the plane. Pay closeMoreAnd use a brush to get rid of some of the dust. And shavings from inside the plane. Pay close attention to the machine surfaces. And use a little bit of oil on a rag to wipe them down to prevent rust.
What is the frog on a hand plane?
The cast metal frog on each model holds the entire cutting iron assembly comprising both cutting and cap irons and also, when fitted, the lateral adjustment lever, the depth adjustment knob and the frog itself, the purpose of which is to adjust the frog back and forth in relation to the fore part of the plane's sole.
How do you clean an old wooden plane?
0:371:27How to Clean & Oil Your Antique Molding Planes - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipI just take some boiled linseed oil. And put it on a cloth. And just wipe it on the plane.MoreI just take some boiled linseed oil. And put it on a cloth. And just wipe it on the plane.
What angle do you sharpen block plane blades?
25°Blade Sharpening The low-angle block plane has a bed angle of 12° and the blade comes honed at an angle of 25°. Since the blade is used bevel up, the effective cutting angle will be 37°. The 25° blade bevel is ideal for fine trimming work on end-grain softwood and some hardwoods.
Why do we use sandpaper?
Sandpaper is produced in a range of grit sizes and is used to remove material from surfaces, either to make them smoother (for example, in painting and wood finishing), to remove a layer of material (such as old paint), or sometimes to make the surface rougher (for example, as a preparation for gluing).
What does a block plane do?
A block plane is a small metal-bodied woodworking hand plane which typically has the blade bedded at a lower angle than other planes, with the bevel up. It is designed to cut end grain and do touchup or finish work. It is typically small enough to be used with one hand.
Step 1: The Set Up
A piece of melamine faced MDF makes a great way to locate your sharpening stone. The melamine facing makes it very easy to clean and the MDF stays nice and flat. If you don't have any, fear not, any scrap will do. If you are able to cut two pieces of hardwood the same thickness as your stone do so.
Step 2: Work the Back
First off you will need to work will be the back. Remove the blade from the plane and then carefully remove the cap iron from the blade. The first photo shows clearly the swirly marks from the factory grinding process that can be present on plane blades .These need to be removed, especially behind the cutting edge to give good results.
Step 3: Honing the Edge
Now it's time to hone the edge. A typical hand plane you would buy has a factory ground angle of about 25deg to the blade. This angle is too shallow for normal work. We need to hone an angle of about 30deg. We do not need to change the whole angle.
Step 4: Test the Edge
Caution! You have created a sharp edge. Carefully attach the cap iron/chipbreaker to the blade, setting it back about 1mm back from the edge as shown in the photo (for very fine work it can be set closer but that is for another day) . Place it back into the plane and set for a light cut.
Step 5: Maintaing the Edge
Once your edge is good, use it until it becomes dull. When it does go to step 3 and repeat. You can do this until the edge looks like the photo on this step. It has become thick. In the video I set the honing guide to 25deg and use the honing guide to redo the 25deg factory bevel using the grey coarse side of the stone.
How to sharpen a cutting iron?
To sharpen the cutting iron, you will need: 1 Diamond sharpening plate with 3 grades (coarse, medium, super fine) 2 Glass cleaner 3 Buffing compound (aluminum oxide) 4 Strop (block of plywood with leather glued on to cover one surface)
When is a plane ready to sharpen?
Once you have set up your plane, it is ready to sharpen.
How to use buffing compound on block?
Rub the buffing compound on generously to cover the surface of your block. Apply the beveled edge to the strop and pull the bevelled face across the strop 30 times. When stropping, ensure you don’t push the actual cutting edge into the strop because it will cut into the surface of the strop and damage it.
How to check shavings on a plane?
When shavings are being produced, check to see if they are coming from both sides of the blade, if not, move the lateral adjustment lever until you get the same thickness of shaving from both sides of the mouth of the plane.
How to adjust a frog?
In order to adjust the frog, the two setscrews in the frog will need to be loosened to finger tight. You can then use a screwdriver to adjust the adjustment screw which will move the frog forwards or backwards, be sure to tighten up the two setscrews when you are happy with the position.
How to buff a wood block?
Turn the block over to the plain wood side and add the buffing compound to this wooden surface. This time abrade the flat surface face down onto the buffing compound keeping the blade dead flat. This final step serves to polish out any abrasive marks left in the surface to give the refined finish we need on the back of the blade. Finish off by removing any waxy residue with a soft cloth or tissue.
How to flatten under edge of blade?
Rub back and forth to flatten the under edge as shown, you want to make sure cap iron mates to the blade without any gap at all. Put this back on the blade by crossing them over and swivelling them together. This is for safety as it means the actual cutting edge is never facing towards your opposing hand.
Where to attach batten to sharpening station?
Attaching a batten to the bottom of the sharpening station allows you to attach it to the bench.
What is the bottom of a planer?
The bottom of the planer will become a fine “micro bevel.” This represents the start of the iron’s cutting face and its leading edge.
How to match a stone?
The key is to match the thickness of your stone with two cut pieces of hardwood of the same thickness. Doing this perfectly is essential, especially if you aren’t able to do it yourself. In such case, use scrap or something equivalent to find the stone and keep it in place. With these blocks, it is assumed that you will stay on the stone rather than fall off. The larger of the two remaining pieces is close enough for the honing guide to utilize more of the stone.
Why do you use lubricant on diamonds?
They are excellent for producing absolutely flat working surfaces. You use a lubricant to keep the cutting surface of the diamond stone operating at peak performance during this phase .
Can you make shavings with a bench plane?
You will be able to produce paper-thin shavings in no time using this method. To keep your bench plane well-maintained, all you need to do is remove the iron and then do the procedure once again.
Do planes wear?
the edges of the plane will start to show wear (typically new planes are relatively flat).
