
Overall there are 6 Steps to learn how to Sharpen the Bench Plane, and they are:
- The Setup
- Flatten Your Glass Stone
- Flatten the Back of the Planing Iron
- Sharpen Bevel in Honing Jig
- Use Ruler Trick & Create a Micro Bevel
- Strop your Iron with Leather Strop
How to use a hand plane correctly?
- Planning With a Hand Plane. Before learning how to use a hand planer first, do proper planning for it. ...
- Grind the blade of the plane. ...
- Regulate the angle of the blade. ...
- Plane the surface of the wood. ...
- Keep away from tear out by cutting along the particle of the wood piece. ...
- Make sure about the accuracy of your planing. ...
How to set up a Stanley hand plane?
Setting Up and Tuning a Hand Plane
- One Righteous Sole. I’m not a stickler when it comes to flattening the sole of a plane. ...
- Flat Frogs Make Better Mates. Bench planes have removable frogs. ...
- Chip Breakers, not Deal Breakers. ...
- Pop a Lever Cap on that Sucka. ...
- I Pity the Fool Who Don’t Sharpen His Tool! ...
- Final Adjustments. ...
How to sharpen a block plane with sandpaper?
- Turn the blade over and with the bevel side up hold the tip against the sandpaper with the other end slightly raised.
- Rub some red buffing compound on a piece of leather.
- Now hold the bevel of the plane against the leather and pull the entire length.
How to sharpen a skew block plane blade?
- Flatten Your Glass (or water) Stone
- Flatten the Back of the Planing Iron on Diamond Stone
- Sharpen Bevel in Honing Jig ( Stone and Glass stone)
- Use Ruler Trick & Create Micro Bevel on the Back of the Iron
- Strop Your Iron w/ Leather Strop

How are plane blades sharpened?
To sharpen your blade, first hone the 30° bevel on the 1000 grit stone. We recommend a straight back and forth action using the full length of the stone. Hold the blade slightly skewed on the stone and put more pressure on the front of the bevel. This will help hold the bevel flat on the stone.
What angle should a plane be sharpened?
With a standard bench plane, the cutting angle is typically 45 degrees, a time-tested angle that works well for planing all but the most difficult woods.
How do you sharpen a damaged plane blade?
2:1123:58How To Sharpen a Plane Blade | Matt Estlea (2022) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThere's a few things you want to note in this process. So this is a side view of the plane blade we'MoreThere's a few things you want to note in this process. So this is a side view of the plane blade we're going to be sharpening. As you can see we've got one big bevel here.
Can you sharpen a plane with sandpaper?
Using a commercial jig, high-quality sandpaper on glass, and a technique that adds three microbevels to a tool, it now takes Beach less than two minutes on average to sharpen a dull plane blade or bench chisel, with a perfect bevel angle every time.
How do you grind a plane blade?
7:5413:11Grinding Hand Plane Blades with Rob Cosman - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo start moving laterally until the middle I pardon me the edge of the blade is in the somewhere.MoreSo start moving laterally until the middle I pardon me the edge of the blade is in the somewhere. Around the middle of the stone. And then go in and engage. And then I like to disengage. Here.
How do you square a plane blade?
0:0011:41Hand Plane Tips on Straightening/Squaring an Edge ...YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBut instead of fighting the plane just work with them sharp edge all the time. And you need toMoreBut instead of fighting the plane just work with them sharp edge all the time. And you need to figure out a process. It works for you. It is quick so that you don't mind stopping to do it.
How do you sharpen planer blades by hand?
13:0016:03Fast and Easy Way to Sharpen Jointer and Planer Knives - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo the way I sharpen is I use my water stone I don't want to have a too wet so I'm going to just dryMoreSo the way I sharpen is I use my water stone I don't want to have a too wet so I'm going to just dry it off with my sponge. It and then real quick so it'd be so much drama dry.
How do you strop a plane with an iron?
1:325:44How to Sharpen a Plane Iron with One Stone and One Strop - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipEqual pressure across the iron. I sharpen until I feel a small burr form on the back of the cuttingMoreEqual pressure across the iron. I sharpen until I feel a small burr form on the back of the cutting edge then I make a few passes on the back to remove that burr and then take it to my strop.
How do you fix a chipped airplane blade?
0:521:52Quick Tip - How To Remove Dings in Your Chisels and Plane BladesYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd it just cuts away that material. So much faster. You'll actually see the metal coming right offMoreAnd it just cuts away that material. So much faster. You'll actually see the metal coming right off of the chisel. And that's good just a little bit of a wipe of a paper towel.
Can you smooth with a block plane?
long, a block plane is designed to be used with one hand, and it can fit easily inside a tool pouch. For projects such as cabinets, these small planes have a variety of uses: chamfering, cutting end grain, leveling corner joints, trimming miters, cleaning up saw cuts, and smoothing straight and curved edges.
How do you sharpen an oil stone with a chisel?
0:394:01How to Use a Sharpening Stone | Woodworking - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipHold the chisel bevel side down with an angle of the bevel flat against the stone as you sharpen itMoreHold the chisel bevel side down with an angle of the bevel flat against the stone as you sharpen it rub the blade back and forth across the whole length of the sharpening stone.
What is the best grit for sharpening chisels?
Turn over the chisel and look at the back. If it's nearly covered with scratches, continue lapping on 220 grit. If there are scratches only on a few high spots, you'll need to start with a coarser paper. First, try 150 grit; if that goes too slowly, use 80 grit.
What is the correct grinding angle for a plane or chisel blade?
about 25 degreesThe angle of the grinding bevel is about 25 degrees for a plane blade and as low as 15 degrees for a chisel – there is no standard angle. Use a slow speed bench grinder with a cool-cutting wheel.
How do you set the angle on a honing guide?
0:533:18Honing Guide PROTRUSION STOP | 2 Minute Tuesday - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipAnd plane blades of respectively. So written on the side of that it will have 30 degrees written forMoreAnd plane blades of respectively. So written on the side of that it will have 30 degrees written for a chisel projection.
What angle is a chisel sharpened at?
A new chisel has just one bevel, usually 25 degrees. But the tool should be sharpened at 30 degrees, which creates a new bevel.
What angle is a low angle block plane?
The block plane owes its handy size in part to the shallow angle between the blade—or iron—and the sole. This bedding angle is usually in the neighborhood of 20° for block planes. In a bench plane, it's normally about 45°. Even so, a block plane's cutting edge meets the wood at about the same angle as a bench plane's.
Where to attach batten to sharpening station?
Attaching a batten to the bottom of the sharpening station allows you to attach it to the bench.
What is the bottom of a planer?
The bottom of the planer will become a fine “micro bevel.” This represents the start of the iron’s cutting face and its leading edge.
How to match a stone?
The key is to match the thickness of your stone with two cut pieces of hardwood of the same thickness. Doing this perfectly is essential, especially if you aren’t able to do it yourself. In such case, use scrap or something equivalent to find the stone and keep it in place. With these blocks, it is assumed that you will stay on the stone rather than fall off. The larger of the two remaining pieces is close enough for the honing guide to utilize more of the stone.
Why do you use lubricant on diamonds?
They are excellent for producing absolutely flat working surfaces. You use a lubricant to keep the cutting surface of the diamond stone operating at peak performance during this phase .
Which side of the stone do I use for fresh iron?
For fresh new irons, I utilize the finer side of the stone.
Can you make shavings with a bench plane?
You will be able to produce paper-thin shavings in no time using this method. To keep your bench plane well-maintained, all you need to do is remove the iron and then do the procedure once again.
Step 1: The Set Up
A piece of melamine faced MDF makes a great way to locate your sharpening stone. The melamine facing makes it very easy to clean and the MDF stays nice and flat. If you don't have any, fear not, any scrap will do. If you are able to cut two pieces of hardwood the same thickness as your stone do so.
Step 2: Work the Back
First off you will need to work will be the back. Remove the blade from the plane and then carefully remove the cap iron from the blade. The first photo shows clearly the swirly marks from the factory grinding process that can be present on plane blades .These need to be removed, especially behind the cutting edge to give good results.
Step 3: Honing the Edge
Now it's time to hone the edge. A typical hand plane you would buy has a factory ground angle of about 25deg to the blade. This angle is too shallow for normal work. We need to hone an angle of about 30deg. We do not need to change the whole angle.
Step 4: Test the Edge
Caution! You have created a sharp edge. Carefully attach the cap iron/chipbreaker to the blade, setting it back about 1mm back from the edge as shown in the photo (for very fine work it can be set closer but that is for another day) . Place it back into the plane and set for a light cut.
Step 5: Maintaing the Edge
Once your edge is good, use it until it becomes dull. When it does go to step 3 and repeat. You can do this until the edge looks like the photo on this step. It has become thick. In the video I set the honing guide to 25deg and use the honing guide to redo the 25deg factory bevel using the grey coarse side of the stone.
