
Whether you're working or playing games, below are our basic recommendations for sitting at a desk:
- Your knees should be bent at 90 degrees, and your feet flat on the floor.
- Your elbows should be level with your desk and close to your body (meaning that you shouldn't have to extend your arms to reach your mouse and keyboard).
- Your shoulders should be relaxed.
- Your lower back should be supported. ...
What is the correct way to sit at a desk?
What’s the most ergonomic way to sit at desk
- Neck and monitor position Position your monitor so that the first line of the text lies at the level of the eye. ...
- Body and chair position Make sure that your back is well supported by the backrest of the chair and it gets the maximum contact. ...
- Keyboard and arm position
How to have good posture at desk?
Whether you're working or playing games, below are our basic recommendations for sitting at a desk:
- Your knees should be bent at 90 degrees, and your feet flat on the floor.
- Your elbows should be level with your desk and close to your body (meaning that you shouldn't have to extend your arms to reach your mouse and keyboard).
- Your shoulders should be relaxed.
- Your lower back should be supported. ...
How to sit comfortably at your desk?
- sit with your both feet touching the floor/footrest, sitting on the edge of your chair
- take a moment to think about your breathing. ...
- try to relax your neck and shoulders – I know it’s easier to say than to do but getting a sense of how the body is when it is relaxed ...
- feel the contact of your sitting bones with the chair. ...
How to exercise while sitting at your desk?
When You’re Ready to Upgrade, Exercise at Your Desk
- Walk/Jog/Run in Place. This one is as simple as it sounds. ...
- Push-Ups. Now, before you panic at the thought of getting on the floor in your office … don’t! ...
- Squats. From your chair, stand up, sit back down and repeat 10 more times.
- Tricep Dips. ...
- Pretend Jump Rope. ...
- Calf Raises. ...
- Glute Squeeze. ...
- Shoulder Press. ...
- Wall Sit. ...
- Lunge. ...
How to get rid of a desk that is too high?
How to avoid reaching while sitting?
What to do if your chair is too high?
How far should the screen be from the keyboard?
How to use a mouse on a keyboard?
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About this website

How can I be ergonomic at my desk?
4 Steps to Set Up Your WorkstationPush your hips as far back as they can go in the chair.Adjust the seat height so your feet are flat on the floor and your knees are equal to, or slightly lower than, your hips.Adjust the backrest to a 100°-110° reclined angle. ... Adjust the armrests so that your shoulders are relaxed.
How should I sit at my desk for good posture?
Correct Sitting Posture at DeskKeep your feet flat on the floor or a footrest.Do not cross your legs, knees or ankles.Keep a small space between your knees and the seat of the chair.Your knees should be at the same height as your hips or slightly lower.Ankles should be in front of your knees.Relax your shoulders.More items...•
Is it better to sit lower or higher at a desk?
Puleio recommends raising or lowering your seat until your thighs are parallel to the floor with your feet flat on the floor (or on a footrest if your feet cannot rest comfortably). You should aim to have two inches of clearance between the back of your knees and the edge of your seat.
What angle should you sit at your desk?
The angle that has been shown to be optimal is 20-30 degrees forward and down.
How do I stop slouching when sitting?
The idea is to keep your body in perfect alignment, maintaining the spine's natural curvature, with your neck straight and shoulders parallel with the hips:keep your shoulders back and relaxed.pull in your abdomen.keep your feet about hip distance apart.balance your weight evenly on both feet.More items...
How do I stop my shoulder from hurting when I sit at my desk?
5 Ways to Reduce Shoulder and Back Pain From Sitting at a DeskRegular exercise.Stretching.Yoga.Exercises that strengthen your core.Wear a posture trainer.Maintain a healthy diet.Regular reminders to correct your posture.
Should elbows be on desk?
Avoid resting your elbows on your desk or other hard surfaces to reduce the risk of Bursitis. Keep your forearms parallel to the floor and your wrist straight. Your keyboard and mouse should be at elbow height and your work area should be organized with frequently used items positioned closest to your hands.
Should armrests be level with desk?
The ideal height range of armrests should be such that it is high enough to be level with your desk, and low enough that it can go under the desk when needed.
Should knees be above or below hips when sitting?
When you're sitting at a desk, aim to keep your knees roughly level with your hips. This will let you keep what Truumees calls “a more neutral back alignment” so that your back muscles won't have to work as hard.
When sitting at your desk your hips should be?
Adjust the chair height so your feet are flat on the floor and your knees are in line (or slightly lower) with your hips. Sit up straight and keep your hips far back in the chair. The back of the chair should be somewhat reclined at a 100- to 110-degree angle. Ensure the keyboard is close and directly in front of you.
Where do I put my arms when I sit?
2:092:52Arms set at address - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipMy right forearm you can right arm you can is actually bent. Now one thing with alignment is if IMoreMy right forearm you can right arm you can is actually bent. Now one thing with alignment is if I put a club. Across my forearms here left and right that should point to the target.
Should your feet touch the ground when sitting in a chair?
You should have good foot contact with the floor or have a large footrest for support. Seat depth should allow you to sit back to make contact with the backrest with about 3-fingers clearance between underside of knee and the front edge of chair.
What are the 5 types of posture?
Which of the 5 Posture Types Are You?Healthy Posture.Kyphosis Posture.Flat Back Posture.Swayback Posture.Forward Head Posture.
How long does it take to correct posture?
Cut down on activities that have led to poor posture, too. Take breaks from computer and TV time, and exercise more. "In six to 12 weeks," says Doshi, "you'll see an improvement in your posture."
How should girls properly sit?
1:463:59How to Sit Properly: Royal Etiquette Tips - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipTogether then cross your ankles make sure your ankles remain touching the flat. Feet stay on theMoreTogether then cross your ankles make sure your ankles remain touching the flat. Feet stay on the ground. Then make sure your back is not touching the back of the chair.
How should I sit while studying?
5 tips to save your posture while studying from homeSchedule breaks. Watch your upper and lower back. ... Look for the best desk setup. Keep your laptop at eye level to avoid hunching. ... Look for the most neutral position for your arms. ... Keep your body moving. ... Watch your posture today to avoid problems later on.
What are workplace ergonomics?
Workplace ergonomic is the science of setting up your workspace in such a way that reduces discomfort and strains (such as carpal tunnel or neck pa...
How do you ergonomically sit at a desk?
Your elbows, knees, and torso should be at 90 degrees; feet should be flat on the floor, monitor should be a distance from your eyes that's the sam...
What makes a desk ergonomic?
A standing desk is ergonomic because it gives you the option of standing, reducing the risks that come with long periods of inactivity. Monitor arm...
What is the ergonomically correct height for a desk?
Around elbow height so that the keyboard is hip-level so that the hands are at the height of the elbows, or slightly below. Adding a keyboard tray...
Are standing desks ergonomic?
Yes because it gives the user the option of changing positions throughout their day. Staying in a seated positions for hours at a time can lead to...
The Ultimate Guide to Office Ergonomics
You’ve heard the statistics. The average adult now spends 50-70% of the day sitting at work. (35.7% of all adults in the United States are obese.source
How to sit at a computer desk?
When sitting at your computer desk, ergonomics consultants suggest that you relax your shoulders and keep your forearms parallel to the floor. Your wrist should only have minimal bend. Your chair should have back support and armrests, as well as be height adjustable. Keep your thighs and feet parallel to the floor and use a footrest if necessary. ...
Why is it important to sit at a desk?
Sitting correctly will help prevent headaches, neck pain, shoulder pain, backaches, and eye strain while working on a computer.
How far should a monitor be from the screen?
This way, you can sit in your chair and look straight forward. Otherwise, you will strain your neck and back as you twist to the right or left to look at the screen. The general rule is that your monitor should be 18-24 inches away from you.
Why tilt the screen back?
Lastly, ergonomics experts suggest it may be helpful to tilt the screen back so that the base is slightly closer than the top. This can make viewing the entire screen easier and help reduce glare or digital eye strain. Not all monitors have this capability.
How far away should a monitor be from you?
The general rule is that your monitor should be 18-24 inches away from you. But you can also use your arm to measure this.
How to keep your feet and thighs parallel?
Keep your thighs and feet parallel to the floor and use a footrest if necessary. Remember to get up from your chair and move around every 25 minutes to give your body a break. Consider using an app to remind yourself to take your breaks, breaks can lead to more productivity in the workplace and keep you safe from injury.
What is the role of height in a desk?
Your height will play a significant role in the exact positioning of your desk and chair.
How do you ergonomically sit at a desk?
Your elbows, knees, and torso should be at 90 degrees; feet should be flat on the floor, monitor should be a distance from your eyes that's the same size as the screen.
What is the ergonomically correct height for a desk?
Around elbow height so that the keyboard is hip-level so that the hands are at the height of the elbows, or slightly below. Adding a keyboard tray may help to get the keyboard tot he correct height.
What are workplace ergonomics?
Workplace ergonomic is the science of setting up your workspace in such a way that reduces discomfort and strains (such as carpal tunnel or neck pain) while increasing productivity and efficiency.
How high should the elbows be on a keyboard?
Elbows should be close to the body and the keyboard should be around hip-level so the hands are at the height of the elbows, or slightly lower. That means that the tabletop should be roughly at or slightly below elbow height. This can be easier to accomplish with a desk that has a separate keyboard tray.
What are the benefits of ergonomics?
Proper workplace ergonomics will reduce musculoskeletal disorders such as tennis elbow (inflammation of a tendon in the elbow) and carpal tunnel syndrome ( a condition affecting the hand and wrist). If you want to reduce your chances of back and neck pain, as well as reduce your risks of all of the issues associated with extended periods of sitting, ...
How to use a phone?
For Proper Cell Phone, Tablet, and Laptop Use: 1 Use a Bluetooth headset, wired headset/earbuds, wireless Bluetooth headset, or speakerphone. 2 Looking down at your phone can create what's known as "iposture," or a cell phone slump, which places a lot of strain on the muscles and vertebrae of the neck and upper back. The greater the slump, the greater the pressure. Hold your phone in front of your face at eye level. 3 To get your laptop at eye level when you stand, you can use a standing desk conversion kit. You put this on top of your desk and can raise it and lower it as you sit and stand throughout the day. You can use a wireless keyboard or keyboard attached to your laptop via USB to make sure your arms are in the correct position. 4 Another option is to look at your phone or tablet while lying flat on your back so you're looking straight up at your device. 5 You can also use a tablet/cell phone holder that you can attach to your desk that will keep your device eye level without straining your arms.
What angle should a leaning seat be?
Optional- use a leaning seat that creates a 135-degree angle between your torso and legs. With this option, it’s good to have a footrest to keep your ankle at a 90-degree angle or use a seat that is attached to a rounded bottom section that will hold the feet in the correct position.
How long do you spend sitting?
Have a think; how many hours do you spend sitting at work? At your desk, at reception, in meetings. I reckon you’d be surprised how quickly the minutes turn into hours – and that’s before adding in the time we are sitting while travelling to and from the office. I did a little calculation myself and WOAH. Crazy numbers.
The importance of sitting properly
Even if you do your best to cut back on how long you’re sitting at work, the reality is that you still have to sit at your desk.
How high should your knees be on a chair?
“Your knees should be a little bit greater than 90 degrees, and you can stretch your legs out onto the floor or a footrest.”.
How to avoid split keyboards?
In particular, avoid split keyboards. They force your elbows far away from your body, which is the opposite of what you want: Your arms and elbows should stay close to your sides. The same goes for keyboards with number pads, since they require you to place your mouse further to the right—again, away from your body.
What do you need to keep your feet flat on the floor?
If your desk doesn’t allow for your feet to be flat on the floor, you’ll need an accessory that lets you keep your elbows between 90 and 100 degrees —either a keyboard tray that sits under your desk or a taller footrest. Speaking of that footrest, Jacobs recommends a rocking one, because it keeps your blood flowing.
What to do if you don't need a number pad?
If you don’t need the number pad, look for a tenkeyless keyboard that eschews it in favor of more mouse room. If you live and die by the number pad, there are external ones you can pull out only when you need them, or keep on your left so they won’t interfere with the mouse. (Southpaws can reverse this.)
How long can you try a keyboard?
As with chairs, purchase your pick from a company that will allow you to try the keyboard for a week. If it isn’t comfortable, return it and find one that is.
Is sitting at a desk bad for you?
You spend hours sitting at your desk every day. Sure, you know it’s bad for your health. You may have even tried to optimize your position with a few ergonomic tricks and products. Still, a lot of the advice you’ve heard may be overkill. Here are a few misconceptions about “ergonomic” office equipment—and the actually effective behavior you should keep in mind.
Can you use feet on the bottom of a keyboard?
Finally, “Never use the feet on the bottom of your keyboard,” says Jacobs. “It takes your wrist out of that neutral position. Some people even like a slight negative tilt to the keyboard tray, where the front is higher than the back.”.
How to avoid spinal stress?
To avoid spinal stress you should do your very best to sit upright, making sure that your upper back is straight and that your lower back curves to the shape of the chair. If your chair doesn’t provide proper spinal support, don’t be afraid to bring a pillow or an extra jacket to work! Getting the proper support for your back is important because sitting improperly could lead to lower back pains and sprains including kyphosis (other wise known as “hunchback syndrome”) and disc herniation.
Can you sit with your legs crossed?
Sitting in one place comes with its own issues, but having your legs in certain positions (crossed) can seriously decrease the necessary amount of blood flow to run through your body. Have you ever sat down with your legs crossed, toes touching the floor and felt an uncomfortably tingly feeling in your legs? If so, consider positioning your upper legs at a 90 degree angle from your body. If you aren’t the tallest person in the world, getting a foot rest is the best way to go.
Is sitting properly difficult?
We understand that sitting properly can prove to be somewhat difficult at first, but we’re sure you’ll feel the difference overtime!
What does ergonomics mean in shooting?
And for shooters, good ergonomics means having a great range of control over your mouse arm. If you don't notice any benefits from good posture—which doesn't necessarily mean you're not getting any—you won't have lost anything by correcting it except for a bit of time and concentration.
How to help your back?
If you've got the budget for it, another way to help out your back is to invest in a good desk chair.
How often should you adjust your position?
A few years ago, Eric Robertson, Kaiser Permanente of Northern California's director of graduate physical therapy education, told our friends at LiveScience that adjusting your position every 20 minutes makes for a good cadence.
What should your knees be bent at?
Your knees should be bent at 90 degrees, and your feet flat on the floor.
Can you sit in a position that makes it difficult to take deep breaths?
As a general rule, McGee advises against sitting in any position that makes it difficult to take deep breaths. "If you can't breathe easily, it's probably not a great position for your back," she says. When in doubt that's a great, simple rule to follow.
Can you sit in a cross legged position for hours?
Even if you're sitting in the ergonomist-recommended way, you shouldn't stay in that exact position for hours at a time. For example, McGee suggests that you could switch to a cross-legged position for a while, just as long as you stick with the other principles, such as keeping your back supported and your shoulders relaxed.
Is it bad to sit in an office chair?
Office chairs don't occur in nature, and so it follows that there's no automatic, 'natural' way to sit in one. But there are good and bad ways to sit at a desk, and sitting better can increase your long-term comfort and decrease your risk of developing back pain or other problems related to poor ergonomics. Your sitting and standing posture can affect everything from breathing to how likely you are to injure yourself.
How to get rid of a desk that is too high?
Desk. Under the desk, make sure there's clearance for your knees, thighs and feet. If the desk is too low and can't be adjusted, place sturdy boards or blocks under the desk legs. If the desk is too high and can't be adjusted, raise your chair. Use a footrest to support your feet as needed.
How to avoid reaching while sitting?
Keep key objects — such as your telephone, stapler or printed materials — close to your body to minimize reaching. Stand up to reach anything that can't be comfortably reached while sitting.
What to do if your chair is too high?
Footrest. If your chair is too high for you to rest your feet flat on the floor — or the height of your desk requires you to raise the height of your chair — use a footrest. If a footrest is not available, try using a small stool or a stack of sturdy books instead.
How far should the screen be from the keyboard?
The monitor should be directly behind your keyboard. If you wear bifocals, lower the monitor an additional 1 to 2 inches for more comfortable viewing. Place your monitor so that the brightest light source is to the side. April 23, 2021.
How to use a mouse on a keyboard?
While typing or using your mouse, keep your wrists straight, your upper arms close to your body, and your hands at or slightly below the level of your elbows. Use keyboard shortcuts to reduce extended mouse use.