How do you stay healthy in the trenches? Here are 10 ways a First World War soldier could stay healthy in the trenches. Equipment. Drink clean water.
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How do you keep the trenches clean and healthy?
How To Keep Clean And Healthy In The Trenches 1 Drink clean water. 2 Take medicine. 3 Chatting. 4 Get a pet. 5 Foot inspections. 6 Wash clothes. 7 Have a bath. 8 Maintain personal appearance. 9 Use the latrines. 10 Collect litter.
How did soldiers stay healthy in First World War trenches?
Here are 10 ways a First World War soldier could stay healthy in the trenches. 1. Drink clean water 1. Drink clean water Drinking water was transported to front line trenches in petrol cans.
Is it safe to work in a trench?
If a trench is unsafe workers should not enter it, and never enter a trench, even a protected one, when alone. “The chance of being rescued is slim to begin with, but the chance of being rescued when alone is zero,” says Chappell. “The problem with soils, especially soils in the city, is that we don’t know when [a collapse] will occur.
How does a trench protect a soldier's head?
In the relative protection of a trench, a soldier's most vulnerable area was his head. The British steel helmet, shown here, was designed to offer increased protection from shrapnel and other projectiles falling from above.
How did people stay healthy in ww1?
In order to extend the stamina of their troops, soldiers rotated their time in the trenches. Units set up facilities away from the front lines that soldiers could use to be deloused, launder their clothes, and rest. There were also communal baths to clean themselves of the odor they developed while in the trenches.
How do you keep the trenches clean and healthy?
How To Keep Clean And Healthy In The TrenchesDrink clean water. Equipment.Drink clean water. Drinking water was transported to front line trenches in petrol cans. ... Take medicine. Equipment.Take medicine. ... Chatting. ... Chatting. ... Get a pet. ... Get a pet.More items...
How do you stay alive in the trenches?
1:074:32A Guide to Trenches in WW1 - How Can You Survive? - GCSE HistoryYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipLike the machine gun have the ability to kill many people at once and snipers are able to pick offMoreLike the machine gun have the ability to kill many people at once and snipers are able to pick off any soldiers who pop their head up for even a second they said if you use these weapons effectively.
What was the health like in trenches?
But the majority of loss of life can be attributed to famine and disease – horrific conditions meant fevers, parasites and infections were rife on the frontline and ripped through the troops in the trenches. Among the diseases and viruses that were most prevalent were influenza, typhoid, trench foot and trench fever.
Where did they poop in the trenches?
The latrines was the name given to trench toilets. They were usually pits, 4 ft. to 5 ft. deep, dug at the end of a short sap.
How did soldiers cope in the trenches?
Soldiers could also comfort themselves with the knowledge of the inefficiency of most First World War weaponry. Men often resorted to black or gallows humour, as well as a bitter fatalism and superstition, as a means of dealing with everyday reality; doses of rum may also have played their part in steadying nerves.
How do soldiers pee?
“Piss pipes” These public urinals are constructed from large pipes that are halfway buried. This way, all the human pee collects several feet underground instead of pooling on the surface.
What did soldiers drink in the trenches?
The beverages provided from the army command were beer, rum, gin and whisky. Especially the 'barbed wire whiskies' were rolled out by the barrel. Whiskies like Old Orkney and 9th Hole and later Johnnie Walker were popular among the troops.
How was life in the trenches during ww1?
Trench life involved long periods of boredom mixed with brief periods of terror. The threat of death kept soldiers constantly on edge, while poor living conditions and a lack of sleep wore away at their health and stamina.
How was trench fever treated?
When medical officers first tried to treat trench fever, they used those medicaments that they had nearest to hand: those they carried in their standard issue drug boxes. One of these, quinine, was the first drug reportedly used to treat the condition.
How did they treat wounds in ww1?
Simple irrigation of wounds with water or saline helps to clean wounds, and the use of hypochlorite further reduces bacteria. Many of the wounds seen in the war were heavily contaminated with dirt from the trenches and battlefield, so these methods were widely used.
What did they eat in the trenches?
The 'trench ration' was designed to feed a certain number of soldiers. It was used when the food prepared in the field kitchens could be delivered. It included corned beef, sardines, salmon, coffee, salt, sugar and even cigarettes. The 'emergency ration' included highly caloric aliments, such as chocolate.
How to provide trench protection?
There are three ways to provide proper trenching protection: sloping, shoring and trench boxes. Remember to check the Ministry’s safety guidelines and requirements before you dig. Do your research and find out what type of protection is best suited for the soil conditions on your jobsite.
What type of protection is used in trenches?
The most common type of protection used is sloping the walls of the tren ch—often used with shoring or trench boxes. The second is a shoring system—timber or hydraulic, for example—which is used to support the trench walls to prevent the movement of soil, underground utilities, roadways and foundations.
What should trench boxes be checked for?
Trench boxes should be checked for structural damage, cracks in welds and other defects. Tip #3 – Keep the trench accessible. Whether sloping, shoring or trench boxes are used for protection, workers must be provided with ladders so they can enter and exit trenches safely.
What should be checked for in hydraulic shoring?
Hydraulic shoring should be checked for leaks in hoses and cylinders, bent bases, broken or cracked nipples, and any other possible damages or defects. Timber shoring should always be inspected pre-installation—to remove damaged or defective lumber—and afterwards for signs of crushing.
Why is digging up underground important?
While a great deal of focus on the ground being dug up is necessary to ensure worker safety— locating underground utilities and setting up the necessary safety measures, for example—one of the biggest hazards that are sometimes overlooked is overhead powerlines.
When did trench collapses occur?
Trench collapses were a major problem from about 1982 to the early 1990s and awareness has played a significant factor in reducing the number of trenching accidents. “Understanding the potential [hazard] is part of the problem.
Should every company have an emergency plan in place?
Every company should have an emergency plan in place to deal with potential trenching accidents. “In the case of a cave-in you don’t have a lot of time,” says Preszcator. Rescuing a worker who has been trapped in a cave-in is a raceagainst time.
What are the components of trench safety?
These include soil type, weather, nearby utility lines, adjacent structures (roads, railways, etc. and their potential to cause vibrations that result in trench instability), and more.
Why do construction companies need to take safety regulations around trench work seriously?
Construction companies need to take the safety regulations around trench work seriously if they want to ensure their job sites are not liabilities and that their workers don’t become statistics.
What is the OSHA regulation for trenching?
The regulation that covers requirements for excavation and trenching operations is OSHA 29 CFR 1926.650-652. People often question the differences between an excavation and a trench. OSHA defines an excavation as “any man-made cut, cavity, trench, or depression in the earth’s surface formed by earth removal.”.
How does soil affect trenches?
The soil will impact the type of trench that can be dug, the safety equipment that must be used to shore the trench, and more. Surface and groundwater. Anyone who has dug a hole at the beach understands that the presence of water makes a trench inherently unstable and more likely to collapse.
How deep is a trench?
A trench is a specific type of excavation that, by definition, is deeper than it is wide, and no wider than 15 feet at the bottom of the excavation. Trenches are vastly more dangerous than excavations due to their propensity to collapse.
What is required for OSHA?
OSHA requires that workers at sites near roadways, or other trafficked areas, wear hi-visibility vests. Also, the site must have a system, such as barriers, in place to prevent vehicles from rolling into the excavation/trench. Sometimes this also means road closure or traffic patterns changes.
Is trenching dangerous?
Thus, trenches are often narrow, deep, and potentially very dangerous. In the world of trenching, there are two overarching keys to maintaining a safe job site: your competent person and your preplan.
Why did soldiers die in the trenches?
Not only did soldiers die from battle wounds or rifles in the war, they also died because of diseases that widely spread in the trenches. Many of these diseases were caused as result of whether change, lack of hygiene and the tainted environment.
How many nurses were in the trenches during shell shock?
Nurses and doctors were provided in the Trenches to help with infections and diseases. "About 400 nurses sailed for France for service in the British Expeditionary Forces," (Sam McAdams). However, the patients were more than the provided help.
Why are the trenches swarmed with rats?
As a result of the unhygienic environment in the trenches, rat infestation occurred. Because, one pair of rats can produce 480 babies per year, the Trenches were swarmed with rats. "They were hungry and as big as cats," (Harry Patch) one source says. Another source claims that he was awakened in the middle of the night by the sound ...
What disease affected soldiers in the trenches?
Another problem that greatly affected the health conditions of the soldier in the trenches is, The Trench Influenza. Lice caused this Influenza. The picture on bottom left shows the many deaths that occurred in WW1 as a result of the Trench Influenza. This disease was said to have killed more people than the war itself.
Why did soldiers' feet swell up in the trenches?
Trench foot was another disease that spread to the soldiers in the Trenches. This disea se was caused by the cold and wet conditions. For a long time the soldiers would stand in puddles of rain and of their own waste. This caused their feet to numb and swell up.
How many soldiers were treated for shell shock?
Over 20,00 soldiers were getting treated from this horrific disease. In order to prevent this disease from spreading or occurring the soldiers would have to wear two to three pairs of socks. Not only were the diseases physical, but also physiological. Shell shock was a common disease that caused the soldiers to have psychological trauma.
Can you stick a bayonet into trench foot?
This caused their feet to numb and swell up. A source says, " If you have never had trench foot described to you, I will explain. Your feet swell to two to three times their normal size and go completely dead. You can stick a bayonet into them and not feel a thing.
What is a trenching safety tip?
The 10 Trenching Safety Tips That Can Save a Life. Trenching is an important part of any construction project. It involves digging and removing the dirt, forming a narrow depression into the ground, which is then utilized for a variety of projects. They’re used for a wide variety of civil and engineering projects, ...
How deep should a trench be for cave ins?
A protective must be put into place if the trench is deeper than 5 feet; if the trench is deeper than 20 feet , protective systems must be designed by a professional engineer. The most common protective systems to prevent cave-ins are:
What is trench shield?
Trench Shield. Unlike shoring, trench shields, also known trench boxes, aren’t meant to prevent a cave-in or collapse, but rather protect the worker should one occur. Trench shields are great for continuous trenching, like pipe laying. A few things to consider about trench shields: 2.
How is utility tunneling done?
The tunneling process can either be done by hand or by a boring machine.
Why do you have to stand away from lifting equipment?
OSHA requires that all workers need to be standing away from lifting or digging equipment that is being loaded or unloaded as they are at risk of being exposed to falling loads.
Is trenching dangerous?
As with anything in the construction industry, though, trenching can be dangerous, and sometimes even fatal.
Can you get injured in a trench?
If someone isn’t careful, trenches can cause a serious injury, whether on a job site or elsewhere. The same can be said about any type of excavation work. The dangers they pose can be severe, if not fatal. Here are some trench and excavation safety guidelines from OSHA to exercise: Never enter an unprotected trench.
Why did soldiers dig trenches?
Trenches provided relative protection against increasingly lethal weaponry. Soldiers dug in to defend themselves against shrapnel and bullets. On the Western Front, trenches began as simple ditches and evolved into complex networks stretching over 250 miles (402 kilometres) through France and Belgium. But conditions in the trenches could be severe ...
Why did the British put a net on the British troops?
This net was issued to British troops to protect them from mosquitoes and other insects that could spread diseases like malaria. This danger was more common in fighting theatres in Gallipoli, East Africa and the Middle East, where the proportion of non-battle casualties was generally higher than on the Western Front.
Why is the Tube helmet uncomfortable?
However, the mask could be uncomfortable to wear. One of the chemicals caused eye irritation and skin blisters.
