Viburnum tinus Growing and Care Guide
- Grows well in zones 7–9, but can be susceptible to cold damage.
- Performs well in full sunlight and partial shade; can grow in shaded areas. Can be grown in sheltered or exposed areas.
- Soil should be moist with good drainage. Ideally, soil should be humus rich, fairly fertile and , nematode-free. ...
- Space plants at 36 to 60 inches (90 – 150 cm).
How to care for a Viburnum tinus plant?
Viburnum tinus Growing and Care Guide 1 Grows well in zones 7–9, but can be susceptible to cold damage. 2 Performs well in full sunlight and partial shade; can grow in shaded areas. ... 3 Soil should be moist with good drainage. ... 4 Space plants at 36 to 60 inches (90 – 150 cm). More items...
How do you grow laurustinus Viburnum?
If you live in a warm region, it’s easy to grow Laurustinus viburnum shrubs. They thrive in full sun but accept less, thriving even in dappled shade. Plant these bushes where the soil drainage is good. Other than requiring good drainage, Laurustinus shrubs are very tolerant of various soil types, including sand and even clay.
How do you prune a viburnum?
Viburnum species require little to no pruning. Only prune to tidy-up plants (remove crossed, mis-directed, and congested shoots) and remove any diseased or damaged parts. Pruning of Viburnum tinus is performed towards the end of winter or start of spring.
How much sun does a viburnum need?
Viburnums prefer full sun but will tolerate part shade. These shrubs prefer fairly moist, well-drained soil, but they do not like to have their roots soaking in water.
Can you cut back Viburnum Tinus?
Viburnum tinus responds well to severe pruning. Cut back branches to 50cm above ground level in early spring after frost danger has passed. Feed the shrub after drastic pruning or apply a mulch of garden compost around the base of the plant.
Do you cut back viburnum?
Typically, viburnum shrubs should be trimmed back about a third of their size each year. Most pruning is done for shaping purposes only. However, old or overgrown shrubs may require some rejuvenation. Thinning out of unsightly branches can help open these shrubs up as well.
Is Miracle Grow good for viburnum?
Viburnums will grow in just about any type of soil, but they prefer slightly acidic, moist, but well-drained soil. Prepare the soil for each planting hole by blending equal amounts of Miracle-Gro® Garden Soil for Trees and Shrubs and existing soil to encourage strong root growth and give your viburnum a great start.
How do you prepare viburnum for winter?
To prepare for colder weather, it is best to stop watering the shrub in the fall. During the winter, viburnums are not active growers so the evaporation of water is slower and the plant needs much less water. Placing mulch around the base of the shrub will help to conserve moisture as it rains or snows.
What month do you prune viburnum?
Why Prune ViburnumMaintenance pruning should be completed in early summer once the flowers have died back. ... Pruning to thin out the shrub should be done anytime from February until flowering begins. ... Hard pruning should be done in late March or early April so new shoots can grow during the season.
How far back can I cut viburnum?
Remember that removing the flower heads will preclude the formation of fruit, which can be very attractive in many viburnums. More extensive pruning should be left until late winter and early spring. Rather than cutting back the whole shrub, it is preferable to prune to remove about a third of the branches each year.
What is the best fertilizer for viburnum?
Blood meal is a smart choice to apply in late winter or spring, as it breaks down rapidly to sweeten the soil for flowering. Later, alfalfa meal, compost, rotted manures and fish emulsion are all safe choices for fertilizing viburnums.
How often should you water viburnum?
Viburnums do not usually need watering except when they're first planted, in time of drought, or in late fall before the ground freezes for the winter. If you do water, give your plants 1 gallon of water twice a week or run your drip irrigation system or sprinkler for 20 to 30 minutes twice a week.
Is Epsom salt good for viburnum?
If you want the best success with fertilizing your viburnum then use several different kinds. Rotate these fertilizers throughout the year for the best success. If you would like to use alternatives to commercial fertilizer then purchase Kelp Meal, Alfalfa Meal, or Epsom Salt.
Will viburnum survive a freeze?
Most viburnum will make it through mild winters without a problem, sometimes even keeping their leaves. For cold winters, the right site selection will go a long way in keeping the shrub safe from injury during frosts and freezes. Plant viburnum in full sun to partial shade and in moist, well-drained soil.
Do viburnum lose their leaves in winter?
As for viburnum, there are more than 150 varieties. Some are deciduous, meaning they lose their leaves during winter, while others are evergreen and retain their leaves year-round. All viburnums should be planted in well-draining, slightly acidic soil with lots of organic matter.
Why do viburnum leaves turn brown?
Viburnum leaves turn brown due to Sunburn. If you see brown spots on the leaves, it is due to Fungal leaf spots disease. Mildew diseases also cause leaves to turn brown. Viburnum is a genus of ~150 plants that are grown in gardens for their beautiful flowers.
How do I look after a viburnum?
When it comes to viburnum care, water shrubs during dry periods. It will also help to add mulch to retain moisture. You can apply a slow-release fertilizer to viburnums as well but this isn't required. In addition, pruning the shrub should be included with viburnum care.
How do you prune a viburnum tree?
This shrub or small tree flowers on old wood, so do not prune until after it flowers. Then prune it as necessary to thin out old branches, open up the shrub, reduce height or develop a better shape. To remove a branch or stem, make cuts a quarter inch from the point where they intersect another branch or the trunk.
How far back can you prune a snowball bush?
Using a clean, sharp pair of shears, cut as close to the soil as you can to completely remove the shoots. At most, remove no more than ⅓ of the shoots. Usually, this means removing 1 to 3 shoots at a time.
How do you hedge a viburnum?
Divide the mature width by two and plant your viburnum shrubs that distance apart.For example, if your variety gets 8 feet (2+ m.) wide, half of that is 4 feet (1 m.). ... For an airier hedge, increase the distance between shrubs to 75% of their mature spread.
What are the pests of Viburnum Tinus?
Pests include Viburnum beetle and whitefly, Aphids, Scale insects, and tortrix moths. Diseases include leaf spot, mildew, and root rot. I hope that you enjoyed this guide on Viburnum tinus plants. You may also enjoy the following low maintenace Gardener's HQ growing guides: How to grow Peony and Kalanchoe blossfeldiana plants.
When does Viburnum tinus bloom?
Growing Viburnum tinus will bring yearlong color to the garden. They bloom in late winter through to spring, carry blue fruits throughout the spring, and have attractive evergreen leaves all year long.
How tall is Viburnum tinus?
Viburnum tinus is an evergreen shrub that usually ranges in height from 72 to 144 inches (1.8–3.7 m), but can reach heights of 275 inches (7 m). Its spread is usually around 80 inches (2 m) but can reach 120 inches (3 m). Laurustinus flowers by Corrie Barklimore. Shiny dark green leaves are evergreen and similar in shape to those of bay laurel ...
How long do vivalums last?
They appear as opposite pairs, and typically last for two to three years. Laurustinus fruit by Wendy Cutler. Viburnum typically blooms with fragrant flowers from mid-winter to early spring (some cultivars can flower from late autumn to the start of summer).
Where is Viburnum native to?
It is a native of the Mediterranean. As a member of the Adoxaceae family it is closely related to the Adoxa, Sambucus, Sinadoxa, and Tetradoxa genera. Many species of Viburnum are frequently grown in the garden, including Viburnum opulus (Guelder rose), Viburnum plicatum (Japanese snowball), Viburnum lantana (Wayfaring Tree), ...
Can Viburnum tinus grow in shade?
Viburnum tinus Growing and Care Guide. Grows well in zones 7–9, but can be susceptible to cold damage. Performs well in full sunlight and partial shade; can grow in shaded areas. Can be grown in sheltered or exposed areas. Soil should be moist with good drainage.
Can Laurustinus survive in acidic soil?
Laurustinus will tolerate slightly alkaline to acidic soils, and will survive in poorer soils. Space plants at 36 to 60 inches (90 – 150 cm). Although they prefer a moist soil, Viburnum tinus is a moderately drought tolerant plant (light watering in prolonged dry periods will lead to better blooms). Plants can also withstand salt-spray, making them ...
Why are viburnums so popular?
The fact that few pests bother viburnums is one of the reasons they have become so popular in the landscape. In 1947 the viburnum leaf beetle (VLB) arrived in Canada, and made its way to New York state in 1996. The VLB, Pyrrhalta viburni (Paykull), is capable of great damage and is being closely watched. The best way to combat viburnum leaf beetles is to remove egg-infested leaves and to encourage predatory insects. Some organic pesticides are also effective, but avoid synthetic pesticides, which also kill beneficial insects.
What is a viburnum?
Viburnums work well as hedges, or in mass groupings, and also make interesting specimen plants or anchors in borders. Most viburnums have either white or pinkish flowers which are sometimes fragrant. The fragrant varieties are native to Asia.
How tall does a viburnum grow?
However, most viburnums are not self-pollinating and will require another variety to cross-pollinate in order to yield fruit. Viburnum can grow to be 20 feet tall! Botanical Name. Viburnum spp.
How many varieties of viburnum are there?
Viburnums have long been one of the most popular flowering landscape shrubs, with more than 150 species available, including deciduous, evergreen, and semi-evergreens shrubs. With an almost infinite number of cultivars available, you can find a one to suit any garden—wet or dry, sun or shade, natural or formal, shrub or tree, native or exotic.
When do viburnums bloom?
For most viburnum shrubs, bloom times span from early spring through June, followed by attractive fruit and outstanding fall foliage.
Can viburnum be grown from seed?
Growing viburnum from seed can be done, but it's a laborious process. Most experts suggesting propagating from cuttings instead.
Is viburnum hardy?
The U.S. National Arboretum has done extensive breeding to create many hardy, pest-resistant varieties. There is no single type of viburnum foliage. It can be rounded, lance-shaped or toothed, smooth, velvety, or rough.
How to test pH of Viburnum?
You can quickly test soil pH with an inexpensive soil pH tester probe. To raise the pH (make more alkaline) you can add pelletized limestone to the soil.
What kind of soil does Viburnum prefer?
Cultural Preferences. Soil Preferences. Most Viburnum varieties tolerate a wide range of soils, however prefers a moist, but well-drained soil. That said, some Viburnum varieties might tolerate moist or dry soils better than others.
How to test soil moisture after planting?
At Planting Time . Immediately after planting deep soak the soil in the planting area, including the root ball, to a depth equal to the height of the root ball.
How to fill a container with soil?
Step 1. Before filling your container with the soil mix, I suggest lining the inside bottom of the container with shade cloth or a porous landscape fabric. This will keep the drain holes from becoming stopped up with soil. If you use gravel or other materials in the bottom of the container lay the fabric over it.
How to raise pH in soil?
To raise the pH (make more alkaline) you can add pelletized limestone to the soil. To lower the pH (make more acid) you can apply Soil Sulfur, Aluminum Sulfate, or Chelated Iron. Adding organic compost to the soil or using compost as mulch can also help to increase acidity and maintain acid soil conditions.
What to do when planting in sandy soil?
When planting in very sandy, quick-draining soil mix some top soil, peat moss and/or compost with the native soil to help retain moisture. When planting in a moist but well-drained soil there is no need for adding a soil amendment. Step 3.
How to get rid of a root ball in a container?
If the root ball is stuck in the container it's best to use snips or a utility knife to cut the container away. After having removed the plant from the container, loosen some feeder roots around the surface of the root ball. Step 3. Pour a small amount of your soil mixture in the bottom of the container.
What causes holes in the leaves of Viburnum tinus?
Holes in the leaves of Viburnum tinus. Most of the leaf damage is caused by the beige-coloured larvae of the Viburnum beetle. What can do you about it.
How tall is Viburnum Tinus?
Height: 2-4m. Foliage: evergreen. Hardiness: fully hardy ( needs winter protection) Viburnum tinus is a great shrub for bringing colour to the garden during the winter months when little else is in flower. This shrub produces a succession of pink buds opening to white flowers from late autumn until spring.
What is the best cultivar of viburnum?
Laurustinus Spring Bouquet. The most popular cultivar of this viburnum is Laurustinus Spring Bouquet. This cultivar thrives in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 8 through 10 in shade or sun. As previously stated, it is a dwarf cultivar.
What do viburnum drupes look like?
If you are growing Laurustinus shrubs, you’ll see the flowers give way to blue-black drupes. These viburnum drupes look like berries.
How tall is a Laurustinus viburnum?
Laurustinus Plant Information. Laurustinus viburnum is one of the short viburnum species, and even unpruned specimens rarely exceed 12 feet (3.6 m.) in height. Some cultivars, like Laurustinus Spring Bouquet, are much shorter. The dwarfed height is one of the key features that makes growing laurustinus shrubs popular.
When do Laurustinus shrubs open?
Laurustinus plant information states that these evergreen shrubs produce flower buds as early as January. The buds are pink or red, but the flowers open white.
Where is Viburnum native to?
Printer Friendly Version. Image by IHervas. Laurustinus viburnum ( Viburnum tinus) is a small evergreen hedge plant, native to the areas around the Mediterranean. It’s definitely a shrub to consider planting if you live in USDA zone 8 or warmer. It offers white flowers and annual berries.
Do Laurustinus shrubs need irrigation?
Laurustinus are known to be drought tolerant, but the shrubs bloom more profusely with a little extra irrigation. And don’t forget to provide water during the months that follow planting.
Can you grow Laurustinus viburnum in full sun?
If you live in a warm region , it’s easy to grow Laurustinus viburnum shrubs. They thrive in full sun but accept less, thriving even in dappled shade. Plant these bushes where the soil drainage is good. Other than requiring good drainage, Laurustinus shrubs are very tolerant of various soil types, including sand and even clay.
Cultivation
Types
- Most viburnums have either white or pinkish flowers which are sometimes fragrant. The fragrant varieties that are most familiar in the landscape are native to Asia. The flowers themselves come in three major types:
Reproduction
- Almost all viburnums produce attractive clusters of fruits that are popular with birds, wildlife, and humans. However, most viburnums are not self-pollinating and will require another variety to cross-pollinate in order to yield fruit.
Uses
- Viburnums work great as hedges or in mass groupings and also make interesting specimen plants or anchors in borders.
Varieties
- You will find an ever-increasing number of viburnum varieties to choose from. Here are some time-tested choices to consider:
Description
- It has dark-green leaves with dark blue fruit and has tiny, tubular white flowers borne on the stem tips. This plant requires both a male and female in order to bear fruit.
Health
- Viburnums native to North America dont possess the intense, spicy fragrance of their Asian cousins. However, they do offer a fabulous fall display and abundant fruit clusters, popular with birds and wildlife. Most are tough enough for hostile urban environments and many are xeric or drought tolerant. As with all viburnums, they are bothered by few pest problems and possess go…
Ecology
- Maple-leafed viburnum (Viburnum acerifolium): This plant grows in USDA hardiness zones 4 to 8, and achieves a height of 3 to 6 feet with a 4-foot spread. Maple-leafed viburnum populates woodlands from New Brunswick to North Carolina, but it is not an aggressive grower and is fine in a border planting. Its canopy is open and casts only dappled shade. It is a good choice for a dry …