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how do you test a parasitic drain on a car

by Miss Caroline Schimmel DVM Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Test for parasitic battery drain using just a multimeter.

  • Disconnect the negative battery cable.
  • Set multimeter to lowest AMP setting.
  • Move one lead to the AMP socket on your meter.
  • Connect the other lead to the COM socket on your meter.
  • Connect one lead to the battery NEGATIVE post.
  • Connect the other lead to the negative battery terminal.
  • With the key out of the ignition, let the vehicle sit for 15-45-mins to allow time for all computers to enter “sleep” mode.
  • Note current draw. If the draw is above 50Ma, you have something drawing power.
  • Remove one fuse at a time until the current draw falls below 50Ma. The fuse that causes the drop is the circuit causing the problem.

Pull the negative off the battery. Put the test light between the post and the ground wire. If the light illuminates, you have a draw. Use the fuse pull method to find the draw; when the light goes out, you found the draw.

Full Answer

How to detect a parasitic draw on a car battery?

In order to accurately detect the parasitic draw, you need to begin with a fully-charged battery. Pop the hood and locate your vehicle’s battery. Use a vehicle battery charger to charge the battery to 100%.

How do you test a parasitic battery with a multimeter?

Test for Parasitic battery drain There are two ways to test for a parasitic battery drain; current draw and voltage drop. Both methods require a digital multimeter. You can perform a current drain test with just your multimeter by connecting it in series with the negative battery cable.

How do you fix a parasitic battery drain on a car?

If you need to find a parasitic battery drain, turn off all of the vehicle's electrical components, engage the emergency brake, and remove the key from the ignition. Next, use a vehicle battery charger to charge the battery to 100%.

How do you check battery drain with a multimeter?

You can perform a current drain test with just your multimeter by connecting it in series with the negative battery cable. There’s a major drawback to this procedure though; the multimeter fuse is only 10-amps and can blow if you exceed that current draw.

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What is the correct procedure to check for a parasitic drain?

How To Diagnose the Battery DrainStep 1: Remove Negative Battery Cable. Negative Cable Removed. ... Step 2: Check the Draw Across the Negative Cable and Battery Post. ... Step 3: Remove and Replace Fuses. ... Step 4: Isolate and Fix the Issue. ... Step 5: Replace Negative Battery Cable.

How do I check for a parasitic drain with a multimeter?

0:5714:56How to Test and Find a Parasitic Battery Drain (Key Off) - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIt needs to go way down to like the 200 milliamps scale. Because you're many times measuring veryMoreIt needs to go way down to like the 200 milliamps scale. Because you're many times measuring very small current draw.

How do you put a parasitic draw on a multimeter?

25:2038:09Which Parasitic Draw Test Method is REALLY the Best? - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipRight here through the meter. And over to our negative battery terminal. And that way we can testMoreRight here through the meter. And over to our negative battery terminal. And that way we can test the full amperage draw on the battery the parasitic amperage draw on the battery.

How do you do a draw test on a car?

ProcedureStep 1: Prepare for Test. You should have a fully charged battery before starting – voltage would be around 12.6V for a good one. ... Step 2: Disconnect the Battery. ... Step 3: Connect the Multimeter. ... Step 4: Give the Car Time to Sleep. ... Step 5: Reading the Meter.

How can I find out what is draining my car battery?

What Drains a Car Battery?You left your headlights on. ... Something is causing a "parasitic draw." ... Your battery connections are loose or corroded. ... It's extremely hot or cold outside. ... The battery isn't charging while you drive. ... You're taking too many short drives. ... Your battery is old.

How much does it cost to do a parasitic draw test?

The average cost for battery test is between $35 and $44.

Can a blown fuse cause a parasitic drain?

A blown fuse will simply stop a headlight or turn signal from functioning. In some cases, it can lead to an open circuit that draws energy. Other causes could be a malfunctioning fuse, leading to a parasitic drain on the battery (think of a glove box light that won't turn off).

How do I know if my alternator is draining my battery?

0:2411:03Diagnosing battery or alternator 4/3: Battery drain - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBut the easiest way is to check for AC currents at the battery. So what you want to do with theMoreBut the easiest way is to check for AC currents at the battery. So what you want to do with the engine running. So the alternator is running is set your multimeter to look for AC voltage.

What is an acceptable parasitic draw?

Parasitic Battery Draw A normal amount of parasitic draw for newer cars is between 50-milliamp to 85-milliamp current draw. A normal amount of parasitic draw for older cars is a reading less than 50-milliamp. Anything past these amounts indicates an electrical issue and should be addressed by a mechanic.

How long does a parasitic draw test take?

On older vehicles it takes about 10 minutes for the modules to power down. On newer vehicles it could take up to an hour for the vehicles to power down. Open the switch on the parasitic draw tester tool.

Can a battery drain with the negative cable disconnected?

A battery drain can occur when the negative cable is disconnected. This can happen if the cable is damaged or if the connection is not secure. If the battery is not properly secured, it can also happen if the vehicle is driven over a bumpy surface.

How do you check a battery drain on a Fluke Multimeter?

0:0024:23How to Do a Parasitic Draw Test / Key Off Drain Test - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipNow. So the multimeters on the milliamp. Scale. So 20 milliamps so it will read anything from zeroMoreNow. So the multimeters on the milliamp. Scale. So 20 milliamps so it will read anything from zero it's 20 milliamps.

How do you use a multimeter to test current draw?

3:577:40Using a Digital Multimeter to Check Amperage | ACDelco TechConnectYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBy pushing the yellow function button that cycles our meter to the DC scale. We're now ready toMoreBy pushing the yellow function button that cycles our meter to the DC scale. We're now ready to measure amperage.

What is considered a parasitic draw?

Parasitic draw, also called drain, is the electric current that flows through a vehicle, both while it runs and after the ignition is turned off. You know how you can forget to turn off your headlights, and then your car won't start the next day? Well, this is just one example of parasitic drain.

How do you check amp clamp for parasitic draw?

1:426:39Measuring Parasitic Drain with an AMP Clamp - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipWhen I want to look for is that my number returns to zero or near zero each time. Once I'm at zero IMoreWhen I want to look for is that my number returns to zero or near zero each time. Once I'm at zero I'm gonna take my lead and connect it to one of the battery cables.

How to test for parasitic draw?

How do you test for a parasitic draw? If you suspect that your car has a parasitic draw then you can conduct a test using a multimeter and a few other simple tools. The test itself can take a few hours, so be sure you do this check when your schedule is cleared.

How to check if a car has a negative battery?

You can do the test on the positive cable, but it’s much easier and safer using the negative side. Step 2: Turn on the multimeter and make sure it’s set for DC, not AC.

Why is my car slow to draw?

Some parasitic draws are slower than others, however, they are always caused by a short circuit or an electrical device that remains “on” after the ignition is shut off , according to Axle Addict. Some of the main causes of a parasitic draw include: Aftermarket radio equipment. An aftermarket alarm system.

How long should I let my car sit with the ignition off?

Also, since you’re testing the car for a draw when the car has been off for a while, make sure to unplug any accessories you have in the car with the ignition off and let it sit for at least an hour. By doing so, you’ll effectively recreate the scenario where the car has been sitting with a draw on the battery.

Step 1: Removing the negative battery cable from the car

The negative battery cable is attached to the post. The 2000 Ford Explorer uses an 8mm bolt, and you can use either the negative or positive wire. Still, it is much safer if you use the negative wire because it won't damage electronics like your multimeter.

Step 2: Examine the Negative Cable and Battery Post for Draws

Put your multimeter on the Amps setting. It should be a symbol that looks like a solid line with dashes underneath. Do not have it on AC; this is for electricity at home, so you will probably have the option of Amps or milliamps. Put your wires in the correct location on your multimeter.

Step 3: Removing and changing the fuses

Start with the fuse panel under the hood. Check if you can see your multimeter while you pull fuses. Pull out and replace the fuses by going back into their correct place when you change them.

Step 4: Remove and Repair the Damage

Once you find the fuse causing the problem, there is a way to fix it. In our case, we discovered that our alternator was causing the pain. This was because it pulled more than 4 Amps at all times. We fixed this by removing a fuse with 30 Amps in it.

Step 5: Replace the negative battery cable if it is damaged

You can remove the zip-ties from your multimeter leads now that you have fixed the issue. Then replace your negative battery cable. It should be all better now,, and your parasitic battery drain has been fixed.

How do you stop a parasitic battery from draining?

Can you avoid battery drain at all? No. You can't. But it is possible to reduce it as much as possible. Try to unplug extra things when you leave your truck for the night.

What is the most common cause of an excessive parasitic drain?

The most common causes of the parasitic drain are lights that don't turn off when you close the door. Sometimes they might be on because the relay switch is stuck.

How to test electric discharge in car?

Step 2. Connect your multimeter to your car.

Why do vehicles have complicated settings?

Vehicles come with lots and lots of complicated settings due to the fact they have numerous features supported by various connections and power sources. The power sources could be the fuel you are using and the car battery.

Can you connect a multimeter to a battery?

Connect the multimeter to the battery through negative terminal , though any of it is okay, but the negative terminal is preferable in order to avoid any short circuit in case of touching the ground, if you are attaching it in series with the positive terminal.

What is a parasitic draw?

You might have a parasitic draw. A parasitic draw is an excessive electrical load on the system that happens after the vehicle is turned off. There will be some activity and loads when you turn your vehicle off, your clock circuit for one.

How long does a drain system stay on after a key is removed?

These systems might remain on for up to 30 minutes after shutdown.

How long do you have to wait to test a meter?

You might have to wait with your meter still hooked up for 30 minutes or more to get an accurate reading. Once you unhook the meter, things start all over again. So you’ve done the test, you’ve waited an appropriate amount of time, and you’re still seeing above 50 milliamps.

What to do if you don't have a reading on the high scale?

If you don’t have a reading on the high scale, switch to the lower scale. Don’t forget to switch the leads if you need to. Once again, you’re looking for less than 50 milliamps. If you see a reading above 50 milliamps, your draw is excessive and it can drain the battery. The higher the reading, the faster the drain.

What is parasitic draw test?

Parasitic Draw Test with a Multimeter. On occasion, a battery may experience significant drain long after the engine has been shut off. The result can often lead to a flat, caused not by a faulty battery or through something obvious like the headlights being left on. It typically happens due to a short circuit that can be tricky to pin down.

How to test a car battery?

Step 1: Prepare for Test#N#You should have a fully charged battery before starting – voltage would be around 12.6V for a good one . Be sure to close all doors, turn off the radio and disconnect accessories, such as smartphones and add-on GPS devices. Even a key in the ignition can have systems waking up on newer cars that will initiate draw.

Why is my car's dome light playing up?

In addition, any number of fancy electronics systems that are installed on newer cars could be playing up, such as your GPS or proximity key system.

Can a parasitic draw on a vehicle be a nightmare?

Parasitic draw on one’s vehicle can be a nightmare and often happens at the most inopportune time. But it needn’t be the mammoth task you initially envisioned and is wholly within the realm of the layman, as long as there is a multimeter to hand. You can take great satisfaction in diagnosing the fault yourself and potentially save hundreds of dollars in the process.

Can you test parasitic draw from negative?

It is always best to do a parasitic draw test from the negative side so there is no chance of accidentally shorting should you test from the positive side. Plug the black probe into the common ( COM) jack input of the multimeter and the red probe into the amps (usually A) jack input.

Can a multimeter detect parasitic draw?

Some of newer vehicles can be a real pain to diagnose parasitic draw test with a multimeter due to all the added electrical circuits, computers and control modules. You have electric mirrors, heated memory seats, GPS, trackers, and a slew of gadgets. Some of these systems are interlinked, exacerbating the problem.

How to test parasitic battery drain?

Test for parasitic battery drain using a multimeter and amp-clamp 1 Leave battery terminals connected to the battery. 2 Connect the low current amp clamp to the negative battery cable. 3 With the key out of the ignition, let the vehicle sit for 15-45-mins to allow time for all computers to enter “sleep” mode. 4 Note current draw. If the draw is above 50Ma, you have something drawing power. 5 Remove one fuse at a time until the current draw falls below 50Ma. The fuse that causes the drop in the circuit causing the problem

How to check if a fuse is 0 volts?

Set your multimeter to the millivolt (mV) scale. Connect the multimeter leads to the test point on each fuse. If there is no current flowing through the fuse, the meter will read 0-volts. If current is flowing through the fuse, you will get some reading. The fuses with the voltage are the circuits to check.

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1.Videos of How Do You Test a Parasitic Drain On a Car

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30 hours ago  · Step 1: Remove the negative battery cable. You can do the test on the positive cable, but it’s much easier and safer using the negative side. Step 2: Turn on the multimeter and make sure it’s set for DC, not AC. Choose 10A or 20A …

2.How to Find a Parasitic Battery Drain: 11 Steps (with …

Url:https://www.wikihow.com/Find-a-Parasitic-Battery-Drain

9 hours ago  · Luckily, you can follow these steps to test for a parasitic battery drain: Step 1: Turn off your car before you start messing with the battery. Make sure to set your multimeter to DC. Step 2: Remove the negative battery cable from your car and put it in contact with one of your multimeter leads.

3.How Do You Check for a Parasitic Draw on a Car?

Url:https://www.motorbiscuit.com/how-check-parasitic-draw-car/

2 hours ago  · Put one wire from the multimeter on the negative battery post and one on the disconnected battery cable. The meter will show how many amps are going through your battery, which will tell you what is draining it. Secure with a zip tie or small clamp for these wires to stay connected to the terminals and cables.

4.How do you test for a parasitic drain on your car battery?

Url:https://getjerry.com/questions/how-do-you-test-for-a-parasitic-drain-on-your-car-battery

19 hours ago  · Is something draining your car's battery? Don't pay a mechanic! Use a multimeter and these step-by-step instructions to perform voltage drop tests to isolate...

5.How to Perform a Parasitic Battery Drain Test - Ability …

Url:https://www.abilitymeters.com/parasitic-battery-drain-test/

6 hours ago Attach the leads to the negative terminal and see the electrical draw. You will have to attach one lead with the cable you have removed from the terminal and the other lead to the terminal. The reading you can see on the multimeter is the amount of parasitic draw your car is facing. And remember, it should not be more than 50ma.

6.How to Test and Find a Parasitic Battery Drain (Key Off)

Url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zdIKNnwEjIs

29 hours ago  · This way you’re sure that there won’t be any electrical loads that you induced when doing this test that would give you false readings. To perform the test: Remove the negative battery cable. Some people remove the positive cable to do this test, and that’s fine, but I recommend the negative cable when doing parasitic draw testing. Put your meter on the …

7.How To Perform a Parasitic Draw Test

Url:https://batterychargersexpert.com/how-to-perform-a-parasitic-draw-test/

22 hours ago One of the diodes may have shorted out and caused current to drain back to the battery. Test it with the multimeter before and after unplugging. Parasitic Draw Test on Newer Cars. Some of newer vehicles can be a real pain to diagnose parasitic draw test with a multimeter due to all the added electrical circuits, computers and control modules.

8.Parasitic Draw Testing - EricTheCarGuy

Url:https://www.ericthecarguy.com/parasitic-draw-testing/

25 hours ago  · In this video I show how you can perform an in depth testing procedure to determine whether your car has a parasitic draw when the car is turned off. Tools u...

9.Testing for Parasitic Draw with a Multimeter | Test Meter …

Url:http://testmeterpro.com/parasitic-draw-test-with-a-multimeter/

31 hours ago  · Test for parasitic battery drain using voltage drop with a multimeter. Set your multimeter to the millivolt (mV) scale; Connect the multimeter leads to the test point on each fuse; If there is no current flowing through the fuse, the meter will read 0-volts; If current is flowing through the fuse, you will get some reading.

10.How to Perform a Parasitic Draw Test on Your Vehicle

Url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eXX8TfzRAKk

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11.Parasitic battery drain test - Ricks Free Auto Repair Advice

Url:https://ricksfreeautorepairadvice.com/parasitic-battery-drain-test/

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