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how do you troubleshoot a gas oven igniter

by Priscilla Oberbrunner Published 2 years ago Updated 1 year ago
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How to Troubleshoot an Oven Igniter.

  • 1. Check to see if the issue is with the gas supply lines or the igniter itself for gas stoves. If your stove-top igniters are working fine but your ...
  • 2. Inspect the gas tank to ensure that you have sufficient gas to ignite the burner. Double-check that the valves to your stove are turned into the ...
  • 3. Look for the igniter in your oven and check it for dirt and debris. This is located in different areas in different stoves, but generally you can ...
  • 4. Clean the igniter with a toothbrush to remove dirt and debris. Gently scrub the surface of the igniter with the toothbrush and softly blow on it ...

Part of a video titled Oven Not Heating? Igniter Testing – Gas Oven Troubleshooting
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There is a high probability that the igniter has weakened. And is unable to draw the proper amps toMoreThere is a high probability that the igniter has weakened. And is unable to draw the proper amps to open the safety valve and light the burner in this case the igniter should be replaced.

Full Answer

How do you test an igniter on a gas oven?

Igniter/Safety Valve Circuit Test Take a clamp-on type ammeter, and attach it to the circuit to determine whether the igniter is working efficiently enough to open the safety valve. Clamp your meter onto the wire that either goes to the bake burner igniter or the bake burner safety valve. Turn on the bake function, and see what current is drawn.

What should I do if my oven burner igniter is not working?

After verifying that you have disconnected the gas supply, press the ignition button on your stove while looking for sparks coming off the igniter. If you are unable to see sparks, you will need a replacement oven burner igniter. Need Help Finding Your Model Number?

How do I clean the igniter on my Kenmore gas oven?

You may need to remove the bottom oven cover to expose the igniter. Clean the igniter with a toothbrush to remove dirt and debris. Gently scrub the surface of the igniter with the toothbrush and softly blow on it when finished to remove the debris.

Why is there no flame on my gas stove igniter?

If the igniter is glowing, but there’s no flame after the igniter has been glowing for a longer period of time, the igniter has probably grown too old and can’t open the safety valve to bring gas into the burner tube. Call your home warranty company for diagnosis for this problem.

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How do I fix the igniter on my gas oven?

0:211:29Replacing an Oven Igniter in a Gas Range - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipPull the igniter forward and unplug the wire harness from the igniter. Pull the old igniter out ofMorePull the igniter forward and unplug the wire harness from the igniter. Pull the old igniter out of the oven plug. The new igniter into the wire harness.

What would cause a gas oven not to ignite?

1:283:19Top 4 Reasons Oven Won't Turn On — Gas Range TroubleshootingYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipIf this happens the igniter or electrode will be unable to ignite the gas to heat the oven. On. SomeMoreIf this happens the igniter or electrode will be unable to ignite the gas to heat the oven. On. Some ranges the oven control uses a thermostat and sensing bulb assembly.

Why is my oven igniter not working?

Whether it's grease buildup or food crumbs, one of the most common causes for a gas burner that has trouble igniting is debris blocking gas flow to the igniter. The fix: Begin by removing the grate covering the troubled burner. Next, remove the burner cap, which should lift off with ease.

Can you clean a gas oven igniter?

Clean the igniter with a toothbrush to remove dirt and debris. Gently scrub the surface of the igniter with the toothbrush and softly blow on it when finished to remove the debris. This will facilitate better sparking.

Why is my gas oven not working but my stove is?

If the gas igniter is working, the problem might be that the gas elements or burners are blocked. The easiest way to check them is to take them out and check that they aren't blocked in any way. If they are, give them a clean and then put them back into the oven and see if this solves the problem.

Can you manually light a gas oven with electric ignition?

You can still light the burner manually though. Hold a lighted match next to the burner and then turn the knob to the "Lo" position to light it. If you're already using a burner during a power outage, it will stay lit and will have gas flowing to it until you turn the knob to Off.

How do I know if my oven ignitor is bad?

0:000:29Testing a faulty ignitor on your range or oven. Troubleshooting a gas odor.YouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipA faulty igniter can cause a poor air-to-fuel mixture. And create a gas smell while running the ovenMoreA faulty igniter can cause a poor air-to-fuel mixture. And create a gas smell while running the oven.

Why is my gas stove igniter not clicking?

0:231:35Stove Not Clicking? - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipThe first thing you want to do is unplug the stove. Because if you don't unplug it and you try toMoreThe first thing you want to do is unplug the stove. Because if you don't unplug it and you try to start working on the module in the back you Shore everything and pop the breaker.

How much does it cost to replace the igniter on a gas oven?

between $150 and $300The cost to replace your gas stove igniter is between $150 and $300. You might need a replacement if your stovetop won't stop clicking, the pilot light goes out or your burner won't light.

How long should a gas oven igniter last?

Gas oven igniters last around eight years.

How do you clean the igniter electrode?

The electrodes are dirty or corroded. If the electrodes are covered in gunk from months of grilling, your igniter won't be able to spark. Dirty electrodes are easy to fix—all you need to do is clean them using a cotton swab and a bit of rubbing alcohol.

How much does it cost to replace a gas oven igniter?

between $150 and $300The cost to replace your gas stove igniter is between $150 and $300. You might need a replacement if your stovetop won't stop clicking, the pilot light goes out or your burner won't light.

How do I clean the igniter on my gas stove?

The igniter is situated at the gas orifice, which is often at the back of the oven. Use the toothbrush and a paste of baking soda and water or a 50/50 vinegar solution to clean the surface of the igniter. Avoid cleaners with bleach, ammonia or any other chemical that could produce noxious fumes.

How to clean a gas igniter?

Clean the igniter with a toothbrush to remove dirt and debris. Gently scrub the surface of the igniter with the toothbrush and softly blow on it when finished to remove the debris. This will facilitate better sparking. Clean the pilot hole where the gas comes out when the burners are switched on.

Where is the igniter on a stove?

This is located in different areas in different stoves, but generally you can find the igniter near the burners for the oven. You may need to remove the bottom oven cover to expose the igniter.

How to check if gas is in stove?

Inspect the gas tank to ensure that you have sufficient gas to ignite the burner. Double-check that the valves to your stove are turned into the “On” position. If there is no gas, your burners will not ignite. Look for the igniter in your oven and check it for dirt and debris.

How to get gas out of a gas stove?

Insert a needle into the hole. Gently and carefully sweep the needle around the hole to remove any buildup and gunk that is keeping the gas from coming out. Check the igniter for sparks. Turn the gas off and hit the ignition button on your stove.

What to do if your ignition switch is loose?

If they are loose, screw them back tight with a screwdriver to ensure proper electric charge to the ignition switch .

Do all appliances need troubleshooting?

All appliances in a home will eventually go through wear and tear that require troubleshooting in order for the homeowner to determine if a costly repair is needed or just some basic maintenance. Nowhere is this more true than with oven igniters, for which a variety of problems can crop up over time to disturb their overall effectiveness.

What is the igniter on a gas oven?

Igniter Isn't Glowing. There are three main parts of your gas oven: Oven Control. Igniter. Oven Safety Valve. When you turn on your oven to bake (or broil) the dial sends electricity to the igniter, which begins to warm up. As the igniter warms, the safety valve releases gas into the oven burner tube.

What to do if your igniter isn't working?

Call your home warranty company for diagnosis for this problem. If the igniter isn’t glowing, it probably has outright failed, and needs to be replaced. Call a technician or your home warranty company to repair or replace your igniter. Oven problems can happen to any homeowner, but with some troubleshooting and a home warranty plan ...

How Does a Gas Stovetop Work?

When you turn the dial on your gas stovetop, it opens a valve that lets gas through. This gas is released and mixes with air. It is ignited by a continuous spark which comes from the spark module, and a blue flame is created.

Why is my gas igniter not glowing?

If the igniter is glowing, but there’s no flame after the igniter has been glowing for a longer period of time, the igniter has probably grown too old and can’t open the safety valve to bring gas into the burner tube. Call your home warranty company for diagnosis for this problem. ​​​​​​​.

What to do if spark module is intermittent?

If your spark module sends out a spark intermittently instead of sparking at a continuous pulse, it has probably worn out and most likely needs to be replaced. You can call a service technician or your home warranty company to get this repaired. This is not something that you should attempt to repair or replace yourself.

Why doesn't my spark module spark?

If you turn on your burner and you don’t hear the telltale sign of the electrode sending out a spark, it may be because the electrode is damaged. You can check to see if there is any visible damage by removing the burner and seeing if there are cracks on the top of the electrode.

Why does my gas oven spark?

Spark Module Continues to Spark After the Gas is Ignited. When the electrode on your gas oven burner continues sparking after the gas has been lit, it usually is a sign of a short in the spark module. This usually happens when liquid (like water from an overflowing pot) gets into the spark module.

What happens if your oven igniter is bad?

If your oven igniter is bad, it will glow yet not produce any flames.

What to do if your oven igniter only glows?

To get your oven working again, you will need to replace it. Follow the steps in the oven igniter not working section to replace your oven igniter.

Where Is The Oven Igniter Located?

The igniter is located underneath the oven interior somewhere close to the back of the oven. You will need to take out the screws which hold the cover at the bottom of the oven to gain access to the igniter.

Why does my oven igniter keep clicking?

The first thing is food debris. You will need to scrub the food from the igniter. If your oven igniter has a cover over it, take out the screws which hold it in place. Carefully scrub the igniter with a toothbrush.

Why is my igniter clicking?

Your igniter may also be clicking because it’s damp. Take out the igniter and use a paper towel to absorb the moisture. Let the igniter air out for a couple of hours to dry.

Where is the burner cover on a gas oven?

Step 9: You will see the burner cover at the bottom of the oven interior, take out the two screws which secure it.

Can you bake with an oven without an igniter?

Without an igniter, you can’t actually bake with the oven. If you are experiencing some problems with your oven igniter that you don’t know how to fix, keep reading. In this article, we will show you solutions to your igniter problems.

How to check if a burner igniter is working?

Take a clamp-on type ammeter, and attach it to the circuit to determine whether the igniter is working efficiently enough to open the safety valve. Clamp your meter onto the wire that either goes to the bake burner igniter or the bake burner safety valve. Turn on the bake function, and see what current is drawn.

How many amps does an oven igniter draw?

Turn on the bake function, and see what current is drawn. Typically your meter will show 2.8 – 3.0 amps for a normal current draw for a working igniter. If your meter is showing 2.7 or lower then you can assume that the igniter is not drawing enough current to actually ignite the flame, and therefore it won’t open the oven safety valve to allow ...

How to test oven safety valve?

The Oven Safety Valve. To test the oven safety valve, measure between the two terminals, on the valve and look for continuity. The resistance here is low, but you should be able to detect 1 to 1.5 ohms. If your model uses a dual valve, one for the broil burner and one for the bake burner, then you will have two bi-metals ...

What causes a gas stove to turn on when there is no flame?

Trouble turning on your gas stove? If your igniter is glowing but there is no flame, then one of two components in your range are at fault. These components are the “safety valve” and the igniter itself.

How to test a glow bar igniter?

For a “hot surface” or “glow bar igniter” you can test their power continuity using a multimeter. Simply insert both leads onto the terminals for the igniter and measure the resistance. If it shows resistance, it has continuity. No resistance? No continuity. Typically these will be somewhere between 80 and 175 ohms of resistance for a working igniter.

What Are The Most Common Gas Range Igniter Problems?

The most common issue with gas burners is trouble getting the spark to ignite the gas.

Why won't my igniter light?

Igniter Won’t Light. A burner with a spark ignition may have trouble igniting after being cleaned, as left-over moisture may be on the igniter electrode . If the spark igniter electrode has been moved out of its position, it also may not ignite the incoming gas and click continuously.

How many sparks does a spark igniter produce?

Burner Color Changes. A properly operating spark igniter will produce about three to five blue sparks per second while igniting . If the sparks are very light in color, almost white, the igniter electrode may be weakened and will likely need to be replaced.

What happens if the spark igniter does not stop clicking?

If the spark igniter lights the burner but does not stop clicking, the igniter electrode is likely dirty, and the metal rod of the electrode should be scrubbed clean.

What happens if the spark igniter electrode is moved out of its position?

If the spark igniter electrode has been moved out of its position, it also may not ignite the incoming gas and click continuously.

How thick should the gap between the igniter electrode and burner base be?

The gap between the igniter electrode and burner base should be about the thickness of two dimes. If the burner is in the correct position, but the gas is still not igniting, check to make sure the porthole is clear by inserting a needle into the hole.

Why does my spark igniter keep clicking?

Igniter Constantly Clicks. After being scrubbed clean, if the spark igniter is still clicking continuously, the electrical polarity at the outlet may be reversed, or the outlet may not be grounded; this would likely only be the case if the range is newly installed.

Why is my oven not lighting?

On modern electronic control ranges, the oven temperature sensor is the part that regulates the oven temperature. If it is not working properly it could be the reason why the oven is not lighting. Most modern ovens will display a fault code if the oven sensor is at fault.

What to do if you can't see sparks in oven?

If you are unable to see sparks, you will need a replacement oven burner igniter.

What is a hot surface igniter?

The hot surface igniter is used in modern gas oven burners to open the gas valve and to ignite the gas. As the igniter draws electric current it will heat to a high temperature and glow, as well as cause the bi metal in the oven safety valve to warp and open the valve releasing the gas to be ignited. This sequence normally takes about a minute.

How to inspect a board after removing it?

After removing it, begin by inspecting the terminals on the board for signs of burning or shorted terminals. You should then visually inspect the entire board for signs of wear, damage, or cracking.

How to clean a gas stove?

Using a small needle, clean the pilot hole where the gas passes through. Remove any dirt, debris, or gunk that may be blocking the gas flow. Visually inspect your igniter to see if it sparks properly. After verifying that you have disconnected the gas supply, press the ignition button on your stove while looking for sparks coming off the igniter .

What is the purpose of an electronic control board in an oven?

Most modern ovens use an electronic control board to control the oven functions. These models will use the control board to operate the oven safety valve.

How to inspect electronic control board?

You likely will need to remove all or part of your top panel in order to access it. Once you have access to it, remove the electronic control board in order to closely inspect it.

How to fix a gas oven that won't shut?

Follow these steps to fix it: Unplug the oven and turn off the gas, if it’s a gas model. Pull straight up and out on the door to remove it from the oven. If it won’t pull up, look to unscrew any screws holding the hinges in place inside the oven.

What to do if your gas oven burners stop working?

However, you may be able to replace the heating element or igniter yourself. Use a screwdriver to remove the old igniter or heating element.

What to do if oven door won't shut?

If the oven door still won’t shut, the door sensor may need to be replaced. 6. The Interior Light Is Out. Just like other light bulbs, the one inside your oven occasionally goes out. Here’s how to replace it: Remove the bulb cover, usually by giving it a quarter-turn counterclockwise.

What to do if your electric stove won't heat up?

If one of your electric burners won’t heat up, follow these steps: Switch out the faulty burner with one that you know works. Simply unplug it from the burner socket and plug the working one in. If the working burner heats up, the problem is your burner.

What to do if self cleaning oven is not working?

If you’re still having trouble with the self-cleaning cycle, you’ll probably need to call a repairman to replace the door lock motor and switch, control board, thermostat or some other component that is keeping your oven from running the self-cleaning cycle.

How to remove an old heating element?

Use a screwdriver to remove the old igniter or heating element. Heating elements are usually located inside the oven, while you can access an igniter from underneath. To get to your igniter, remove the broiler or storage drawer. Make sure to turn off the power to your oven before servicing it.

Why won't my gas stove light?

1. The Gas Burner Won’t Light. If you have a gas stove, you can light the range burners with a match if the electric ignition isn’t working. However, if the burners won’t light, and it’s not the result of an obvious problem like a power outage, you should troubleshoot it.

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1.Videos of How Do You Troubleshoot a Gas Oven Igniter

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27 hours ago You will need to scrub the food from the igniter. If your oven igniter has a cover over it, take out the screws which hold it in place. Carefully scrub the igniter with a toothbrush. Your igniter may also be clicking because it’s damp. Take out the igniter and use a …

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10 hours ago Using a small needle, clean the pilot hole where the gas passes through. Remove any dirt, debris, or gunk that may be blocking the gas flow. Visually inspect your igniter to see if it sparks properly. After verifying that you have disconnected the gas supply, press the ignition button on your stove while looking for sparks coming off the igniter. If you are unable to see sparks, you will need a …

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