Knowledge Builders

how do you use ir verbs in a sentence in spanish

by Lura Runte Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
image

Similarly, in Spanish, the verb ir is almost always followed by " a." For example, the preceding sentence would be translated as: voy a la playa. If the noun that follows the "a" is masculine singular, as in el mercado, you must combine the two sounds of "a" and "el" into a single sound: "al."

The Spanish Verb IR (to go)
If you want to say, I am going to the beach, in English, you know that you'll have to add the word "to" after the verb "to go." Similarly, in Spanish, the verb ir is almost always followed by "a." For example, the preceding sentence would be translated as: voy a la playa.

Full Answer

What are 10 verbs in Spanish?

10 Key Irregular Verbs in Spanish. ser – to be; estar – to be; tener – to have; hacer – to do, to make; ir – to go; venir – to come; ver – to see; poder – can; saber – to know; dar – to give #1 Irregular Verbs in Spanish: Ser – To Be. The verb “ser” is one of the key verbs to learn when you study Spanish. It appears in most of the basic expressions related to your name, nationality, profession, etc.

What are the most common Spanish verbs?

to achieve/manage to. aceptar. to accept. mantener. to maintain/keep. alcanzar. to reach. mirar. to ...

How do you use the verb ir in Spanish?

“Voy a” is one of the most common ways to use the verb IR (to go) in Spanish, and today vamos a aprender (we are going to learn) some phrases in Spanish using this verb. BEWARE: At Spring Spanish we don’t teach verbs through conjugation tables or grammar drills.

What is the IR ending Spanish verbs?

Verbs that end in -ir Spanish verbs, when they appear in their original form (infinitives), are made up of two parts: a stem and an ending. In the verb amar, am is its stem. Ar is the ending. Spanish verbs are considered regular if their stem does not change when they are conjugated.

image

How do you use IR verbs in Spanish?

Simply put, to conjugate an -ir verb, drop the -ir and add the appropriate ending according to the person and tense. For example, in the present tense you add -o, -es, -e, -imos, -ís, or -en to the remaining stem after removing -ir.

How do you use IR verbs in a sentence?

Using the Verb "Ir" to express the futureYo voy a buscar su carro ahora. I'm going to search your car now.Tú vas a llegar muy tarde. You are going to arrive very late.Usted va a trabajar con Marta. You're going to work with Marta.Marta va a estar bien, gracias. ... Ellas van a bajar del carro.

What is the rule for the verb IR?

Verbs with infinitives ending in –ir form a third group of regular verbs, often called third conjugation verbs. To form the present tense conjugations of these verbs, drop the –ir from the infinitive and add the third conjugation endings (-o, -es, -e, -imos, -en) to the resulting stem.

What are the 6 forms of IR to go in Spanish?

Ir conjugation: basic formsSubjectPresentPreteriteyovoyfuitúvasfuisteél, ella, Ustedvafuenosotrosvamosfuimos2 more rows•Apr 17, 2019

How do you do IR infinitives?

The near future formula is: Ir (conjugated) + a + infinitive. The verb ir is conjugated to agree with the subject. The a is 'to. ' And, the meat of what you want to say is the infinitive verb, such as caminar, comer or nadar.

What are the IR endings in Spanish?

Spanish Present Tense: -ar, -er and -ir verbsSubject-IR verb endingstú (you)-esél/ella (he / she)-enosotros/as (we)-imosvosotros/as (you all)-ís2 more rows

How do you conjugate IR in Spanish?

Ir is a Spanish irregular verb meaning to go. Ir appears on the 100 Most Used Spanish Verbs Poster as the 6th most used irregular verb. For the preterite tense conjugation, go to Ir Preterite Tense Conjugation....Ir Conjugation: Present Tense.yovoyél/ellavans.vamosvs.vaisellos/ellasvan1 more row

Is IR always followed by a?

The Spanish Verb IR (to go) If you want to say, I am going to the beach, in English, you know that you'll have to add the word "to" after the verb "to go." Similarly, in Spanish, the verb ir is almost always followed by "a." For example, the preceding sentence would be translated as: voy a la playa.

How to Learn and Practice Spanish Verb Conjugations

Many students on this topic try to quickly memorize the six conjugations of regular -ir verbs with the goal of being able to regurgitate them on command, for example, on a test or a worksheet.

The Present Tense Conjugations of Spanish – ir Verbs

To form the present tense of an -ir verb, drop the -ir from the infinitive (base) form of the verb, and add the following endings:

7 Common Spanish – ir Verbs and How to Use Them

Now that we’ve seen the conjugations for escribir, let’s look at how we might combine those conjugated forms with other words to talk about things that people actually write. To do this, we’ll need a few more common words.

How to learn IR?

Learn the verb IR through chunking. The meaning of phrases using ir (to go) isn’t always obvious by knowing what each individual word means. Also, ir is an irregular verb, so that makes it a bit more complicated! This is why we recommend learning it through chunking.

Is "ir" conjugated in Spanish?

For example, if I say “Voy a estudiar”, it means “I’m going to study”. As you see here, ir is conjugated and the other verb is not. So, it’s super easy to speak about the future in Spanish because you don’t need to learn another way to conjugate the verbs, but you can just use the ir conjugation.

Do you need conjugation tables to learn IR?

Now, I did tell you that you don’t need conjugation tables to learn ir and that’s really the case. If you learn through chunks, all conjugation forms will be securely saved in your memory and you won’t have to think about them when you need to conjugate ir.

Conjugating IR Verbs In Spanish: Simple Present Tense

While we’re not going to list every conjugation for IR verbs, it’s important that you start by at least knowing how to conjugate verbs in the simple present tense.

Regular IR Verbs In Spanish

Now that you know (very) basic simple present tense conjugation, we’re going to list the 30 most common IR verbs in Spanish.

Irregular IR Verbs in Verbs

As always in Spanish, there are a number of irregular verbs that must be conjugated differently – and IR verbs are no different.

Irregular IR verbs In Spanish

Diego and María go to church every Sunday – Diego y María van a la iglesia todos los domingos

What is the past participle of "ir"?

The past participle for -ir verbs usually ends in - ido. For the verb ir, you end up simply using ido as the past participle. This verb form is used in the perfect tenses with the auxiliary verb haber.

What is the gerund of ir?

The gerund of -ir verbs is normally formed with the stem of the verb and the ending -iendo. Since ir doesn't really have a stem, the -ie in the ending changes to y and you end up with the form yendo. This verb form can be used in the present progressive and other progressive tenses. Present Progressive of Ir. está yendo.

Is "IR" a preposition?

In the periphrastic future, the verb ir is used twice, since this verb tense is formed with the verb ir followed by the preposition a and then infinitive of the verb. This is similar to the English form "going to go."

Is the future tense conjugated?

The future tense is normally conjugated starting with the infinitive of the verb, and then adding the future tense endings. This is one of the few verb tenses for which ir is conjugated regularly.

Is "IR" irregular or preterite?

As would be expected for a verb that uniquely has an ending only —with no stem—, ir is highly irregular. Most unusually, it shares its preterite and imperfect subjunctive forms with ser. The context typically will indicate which verb is being conjugated.

Is "IR" a verb?

The verb ir is one of the most frequently used verbs in Spanish. It is typically translated as to go. You might not expect fue and vaya to be conjugations of the same verb, but that is what happens with the verb ir. As would be expected for a verb that uniquely has an ending only —with no stem—, ir is highly irregular.

Is "IR" a subjunctive?

In the imperfect subjunctive tense, ir also shares the same conjugation as the verb ser (just like in the preterite tense), so you need context in order to know which verb is being used. There are two ways in which you can conjugate the imperfect subjunctive: Option 1. Que yo.

What is the IR A?

Using ‘Ir A’ as a Type of Future Tense. By far the most common expression using ir is ir a followed by an infinitive. For most purposes, it is the equivalent of the English "to go to" followed by a verb.

What does "voy a estudiar" mean?

Thus " voy a estudiar " means "I am going to study. ". This use of ir a is extremely common in Spanish, so much so that in some parts of Latin America it is the de facto future tense. It even has a name—the periphrastic future. (Something periphrastic uses more than one word.)

The Spanish verb IR ( to go) is one of the most commonly used verbs in Spanish. It can be used for everything from announcing where you are going to what you are going to do

The verb Ir happens to be a highly irregular verb. Like ser, it doesn't follow the normal patterns for verb conjugations. Can you imagine why? For example, try to conjugate ir by taking the infinitive –ir ending away… and you'll find there's nothing left!

The Spanish Verb IR (to go)

If you want to say, I am going to the beach, in English, you know that you'll have to add the word "to" after the verb "to go." Similarly, in Spanish, the verb ir is almost always followed by " a ." For example, the preceding sentence would be translated as: voy a la playa.

Practice Your Pronunciation With Rocket Record

Rocket Record lets you perfect your Spanish pronunciation. Just listen to the native speaker audio and then use the microphone icon to record yourself. Once you’re done, you’ll get a score out of 100 on your pronunciation and can listen to your own audio playback. (Use a headset mic for best results.) Problems? Click here!

The Spanish verb IR in the future: What is going to happen?

The simplest way to express that something is going to happen in the future is to use the verb to go--just as it was used in this sentence.

Make It Stick With Rocket Reinforcement

Reinforce your learning from this lesson with the Rocket Reinforcement activities!

image

How to Learn and Practice Spanish Verb Conjugations

The Present Tense Conjugations of Spanish –Ir Verbs

  • To form the present tense of an -ir verb, drop the -irfrom the infinitive (base) form of the verb, and add the following endings: yo o tú es él/ella/Ud. e nosotros imos vosotros ís ellos/ellas/Uds. en As you’ve seen with the present tense of –ar and –er verbs, vosotros (the plural informal “you”) is only used in Spain. If you’re planning on just sp...
See more on fluentu.com

7 Common Spanish –Ir Verbs and How to Use Them

  • 1. Escribir
    English:To write Now that we’ve seen the conjugations for escribir, let’s look at how we might combine those conjugated forms with other words to talk about things that people actually write. To do this, we’ll need a few more common words. Here are some things you might write in daily l…
  • 2. Vivir
    English:To live Another one of the most common –ir verbs is vivir. You can use this verb with con(with) to talk about your and others’ present living situations. Vivo con mi padre. — I live with my father. Ellos viven con dos gatos. — They live with two cats. Él vive con su marido. — He …
See more on fluentu.com

The Importance of The Verb “Ir”

Image
Have you ever heard the Spanish expression “me voy a ir yendo”? This is a very common, perfectly grammatical statement with no una, no dos, sino tres diferentes formas de conjugar el verbo “IR”(not one, not two, but three different ways to conjugate the Spanish verb “to go”). If that doesn’t tell you the importance of this …
See more on springlanguages.com

When to Use The Verb IR

  • 1. To talk about what you normally do and where you usually go
    This form of IR (to go) is used to talk about a place we regularly visit. So, if somebody asks you, ¿Qué haces durante el día? (What do you do during the day?), your response should be in the present tense: Yo voyal colegio(I go to school). Veamos más ejemplos(Let’s see more examples…
  • 2. To talk about the future
    By far the most common expression using ir (to go) is “ir a” (to go to), which is… Verb + an infinitive In order to express what is going to happen, add the appropriate conjugated form of ir (to go), plus “a”(to) before the infinitive form of the verb, but that’s a topic further explored by Maria…
See more on springlanguages.com

Overview

  • Now, I did tell you that you don’t need conjugation tables to learn ir and that’s really the case. If you learn through chunks, all conjugation forms will be securely saved in your memory and you won’t have to think about them when you need to conjugate ir. However, it is sometimes helpful to have it as a quick reference to look up the right conjugation when in doubt. Don’t memorize the t…
See more on springlanguages.com

Free Spanish Chunking Training

  • ¡Muy bien! ¿Vamos a la playa? (Shall we go to the beach?) What is a common phrase using this verb that you know? Let me know in the comments! And like I said in the beginning, here at Spring Spanish, we teach Spanish entirely through this concept of chunks. If you’d like to learn more about it, check out the free, more in-depth Spanish chunking training, where we demonstrate—in …
See more on springlanguages.com

1.-IR Verbs | SpanishDict

Url:https://www.spanishdict.com/guide/-ir-verbs

11 hours ago Many -ir verbs follow the same conjugation pattern. To conjugate a regular -ir verb, follow these steps: First, decide your tense. Every tense in Spanish has a different set of endings. Next, remove the infinitive ending ( -ir ). Lastly, add the ending that matches the subject of the sentence.

2.Spanish IR Verbs: Your First Guide to Conjugating and …

Url:https://www.fluentu.com/blog/spanish/spanish-ir-verbs/

22 hours ago The Spanish Verb IR (to go) If you want to say, I am going to the beach, in English, you know that you'll have to add the word "to" after the verb "to go." Similarly, in Spanish, the verb ir is almost always followed by " a ." For example, the preceding sentence would be translated as: voy a la playa. If the noun that follows the "a" is masculine singular, as in el mercado, you must combine …

3.How to use the verb IR in Spanish | Spring Languages

Url:https://springlanguages.com/learn-spanish/verb-ir-spanish/

36 hours ago How do you use IR verbs in a sentence in Spanish? How to use the Spanish verb ‘ir’ (to go) To discuss where you go regularly, eg. “Voy al colegio” (I go to school). To talk about future travel plans, eg. “Iré a la playa el viernes” (I’ll go to the beach on Friday).

4.Listed: The 30 Most Common IR Verbs In Spanish

Url:https://baselang.com/blog/basic-grammar/ir-verbs-in-spanish/

34 hours ago The Spanish verb IR (to go) is one of the most commonly used verbs in Spanish. It can be used for everything from announcing where you are going to what you are going to do. The verb Ir happens to be a highly irregular verb. Like ser, it doesn't follow …

5.Ir Conjugation in Spanish, Translation, and Examples

Url:https://www.thoughtco.com/conjugation-of-ir-3079623

26 hours ago  · If the infinitive of the Spanish verb ends in -ir, it means that the verb belongs to the third conjugation, for example, vivir, recibir. The stem of regular -ir verbs in the present simple tense is formed by taking the infinitive and chopping off -ir.

6.Videos of How Do You Use IR Verbs in A Sentence in Spanish

Url:/videos/search?q=how+do+you+use+ir+verbs+in+a+sentence+in+spanish&qpvt=how+do+you+use+ir+verbs+in+a+sentence+in+spanish&FORM=VDRE

29 hours ago

7.Expressions Using the Spanish Verb ‘Ir’ - ThoughtCo

Url:https://www.thoughtco.com/expressions-using-ir-3079751

25 hours ago

8.Spanish Verb IR - Rocket Languages

Url:https://www.rocketlanguages.com/spanish/verbs/spanish-verb-ir

29 hours ago

A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9