
How to Write an AABA Song. Step 1: Generate Lyric Ideas. Before you can write a song, you need a topic to explore. Step 2: Write the First Verse. Step 3: Write the Second Verse. Step 4: Write the Bridge. Step 5: Write the Third Verse.
How do you use AABA song form?
Here are two examples of songs by The Beatles using AABA song form, where the song title / main hook is used in the first and last line of the verse and in the bridge: ...and here are four examples of songs by The Beatles using AABA song form, where the song title / main hook is used in the last line of the verse and in the bridge:
What is the AABA format?
Before The Beatles broke off into other songwriting formats, they heavily utilized the AABA format in many songs. This song form is used in a number of music genres including pop, jazz and gospel. In modern terminology the A section is repeated as the main section of the song and is known as "the verse".
What are the a sections in AABA songs?
In the classic AABA song, the A sections are usually 8 bars in length and constitute the main melody of the song. Each of the three A sections has a different set of words, although the last verse section can be a repeat of the first, as is the case in the song "Monday, Monday" performed by The Mamas and The Papas (written by John Phillips).
What is “AAB” song form?
“AAB” Song Form, also called 12 Bar Blues Song Form is one of the main traditional song forms. Both names are regularly used by songwriters to describe this song form. This article explains the fundamentals of AAB Song Form, and provides examples of AAB Song Form being used in popular rock and blues songs.

Which is an example of AABA form?
The standard AABA song form is 32-bars long, with each section of the song being 8 bars long. Examples of AABA song form: "Harlem On My Mind" (1933, by Irving Berlin) "Blue Moon" (1934, by Richard Rodgers and Lorenz Hart)
Do AABA songs have a chorus?
A note on terminology: the entire 32-bar AABA form is sometimes called a “refrain” or “chorus,” and some AABA songs are preceded by a “verse.” This means a song like “Someone To Watch Over Me” begins with a verse and is followed by a “refrain” (which could also be called a “chorus”).
What does the A stand for in AABA?
AABA. African and American Business Alliance.
What is ABAB song form?
ABAB Form. This form, called “binary structure” involves toggling back and forth between a verse section and a chorus section. This method is popular throughout a variety of styles, but it's particularly common in folk and hip-hop. Think of how many hip-hop songs go between a rapped verse and a sung chorus.
How many seconds is 32 bars?
By today's standards a 16-bar cut = 30-45 seconds while a 32-bar cut = 60-90 seconds, depending on tempo.
What is a 32 bar rap?
The 32-bar form, also known as the AABA song form, American popular song form and the ballad form, is a song structure commonly found in Tin Pan Alley songs and other American popular music, especially in the first half of the 20th century.
What is 32 bars in a song?
1:082:57What is a Bar of Sheet Music? | 16 Bar & 32 Bar Audition Help for SingersYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipSo generally 16 bars means about 30 seconds and 32 bars generally means about a minute it depends onMoreSo generally 16 bars means about 30 seconds and 32 bars generally means about a minute it depends on the song.
What does 32 bars mean in music?
A 32 bar cut is common term used by casting agents, directors, musicians and actors which refers to 32 bars or measures of music requested at a musical theater audition or any audition in which the actor or musician may be asked to sing or perform.
Is Be My Baby AABA?
"Be My Baby" is a song by American girl group the Ronettes that was released as a single on Philles Records in August 1963.
What are the 4 types of musical form?
Four basic types of musical forms are distinguished in ethnomusicology: iterative, the same phrase repeated over and over; reverting, with the restatement of a phrase after a contrasting one; strophic, a larger melodic entity repeated over and over to different strophes (stanzas) of a poetic text; and progressive, in ...
What is ABAC song?
Well-known examples include “White Christmas,” “Someday My Prince Will Come,” and “When I Fall In Love.” “Star Dust” is an example of an ABAC form that is usually performed with a verse preceding the refrain....12.3 ABAC Form.0:00–0:13Introduction, 4 bars2:57–3:12Coda, 4 bars7 more rows
How do I figure out the form of a song?
How do you know which song form is being used?Lyrics are a good guide to the overall structure of a song. Look for: The placement of repeated phrases. Changes in meter. Changes in the rhyme scheme. ... Listen for: 4-bar phrases, 8-bar phrases, 16-bar phrases. The feeling of closure or resolution(Cadence) Melodic repeats.
Is AABA ternary?
TERNARY: ABA, or AABA, or ABBA etc. In Ternary Form, there is always a return to the A section.
What song form consists of verses and choruses that employ different music?
12.1 Verse-Chorus Form The Verse-Chorus form is arguably the most common musical form of present day popular music and is probably familiar to most readers of this text. In Verse-Chorus form, the chorus contains the “hook”—the memorable refrain—while the verse typically contains less memorable melodic material.
What is AABA form in jazz?
One of jazz' most popular forms is AABA. It is the 5 paragraph essay of jazz. It is exactly what it looks like: You hear an A section, then hear the A section repeated, then a contrasting B section, and then right right back to the A section again.
What are the examples of strophic songs?
12 Examples Of Songs In Strophic FormItsy Bitsy Spider – Nursery Rhyme.Michael Row the Boat Ashore – Peter, Paul, and Mary.Salve Mundi Domina – Brebeuf Hymnal.Adoro Te Devote – Saint Thomas Aquinas.Worried Man Blues – Midnight Run.Blowin' in the Wind – Bob Dylan.12 Variations on Ah vous dirai-je, Maman – W. A. Mozart.More items...•
What is AABA music?
The AABA format was song form of choice for Tin Pan Alley songwriters of American popular music, an East Coast USA songwriter scene based in New York City, in the first half of the 20th century.
How to use title in AABA?
The title in an AABA song can be used in three main ways: The first line of the verse. The last line in the verse. Both the first and last line of the verse. Sometimes the title / main hook will also appear within the bridge section.
How many bars are in an AABA?
Derived versions of this form (AABABA or AABAA for example) or AABA with the addition of a coda (or “outro”) are not uncommon. Where necessary readers should confirm the meaning of terms in our music glossary. The standard AABA song form is 32-bars long, with each section of the song being 8 bars long.
What is the 32 bar AABA form?
Just to confuse everyone, these long introductions are called "the verse". To add to the confusion, the complete 32-bar AABA form is known as "the chorus".
When did the AABA format fade out?
The dominance of the AABA format faded out during the 1960s with the rise in popularity of rock 'n' roll and the rise of groups like The Beatles. Before The Beatles broke off into other songwriting formats, they heavily utilized the AABA format in many songs.
What is the A section of a song called?
In modern terminology the A section is repeated as the main section of the song and is known as "the verse".
What is the B section of a song?
The B section often provides melodic, harmonic, rhythmic, or contrast in texture. The B section is known as "the Bridge", "Middle Eight" or "the Release". It presents the listener with a change in mood in the song, often using contrasting melody, lyrics and chords.
What is AABA in music?
Popular in the first half of the 20th century as a formula for writing music, "AABA" is a type of song structure that has a predictable sequence for songwriting. This song form is used in a variety of music genres including pop, gospel, and jazz.
What is the format of AABA?
There are many AABA songs that do not follow the 8-8-8-8 format, for example, the song "Send in the Clowns" has a 6-6-9-8 format. Sometimes a songwriter may feel the need to lengthen the AABA song form by adding another bridge or adding an additional A section. This format can be illustrated as A-A-B-A-B-A.
How many bars are in an AABA song?
In the classic AABA song format, each section is comprised of eight bars (measures). The formula can be illustrated as such:
What is the bridge in music?
The bridge acts as an interlude between verses, which can give a song a jolt. Some popular hits using the AABA form are "Somewhere Over the Rainbow," by Judy Garland, "Do You Want to Know a Secret," by The Beatles, and "Just the Way You Are," by Billy Joel.
Who were the most famous songwriters of the AABA era?
They featured some of the most famous songwriters of the era like Dorothy Fields, Sammy Cahn, Irving Berlin, Hoagy Carmichael, Harold Arlen, and Ira and George Gershwin. The AABA song form is popular is other genres like pop and gospel music.
What is AAA form?
AAA song form, or One-Part song form, is one of the oldest structures in music. It originally appeared in the adaptation of poems. Composers set poems to musical themes to perform in front of royal courts. Also known as strophic form, in AAA the melody is repeated. Different words are sung each time the melody is repeated.
What is the strophic form of a song?
Also known as strophic form, in AAA the melody is repeated. Different words are sung each time the melody is repeated. AAA is the perfect song form for story-telling . The AAA song form is made up of different verses. In some cases, a refrain is added at the end of every verse.
How many bars are in an abb song?
ABAB Song Form. In ABAB song form, the sections are usually 8 bars long. This song form normally begins with an A section of 8 bars, then the B section of 8 bars, after which the A and B sections are repeated. One example of this structure is the song ‘ Fly Me to the Moon ’ sung by the famous artist Frank Sinatra.
What is the structure of a song?
Every song that you have ever heard is made up of some structure. In music, this structure is called form. The form of a is made up of sections of the music that are usually repeated in some manner. When composing a song, writers choose a genre of music which determines they will use.
What is the refrain in a song?
The refrain is a line that is repeated in the same place wherever the verse section of the melody is repeated. The refrain is often the title of the song or a major line in the lyrics. Nowadays, we commonly refer to the refrain as the chorus of a song.
What songs are AABA?
Late songs such as “ Something ”, “ The Long and Winding Road ” and of course “ Heh Jude ” are all AABA. But it’s not just a museum piece. In more recent times, bands from Green Day to Queens of the Stone Age to Coldplay, even to Metallica, have all used AABA.
What is AABA form?
AABA Form: What it is, how it works. For much of the 20th century, the dominant form in popular music wasn’t verse/chorus form as it is now, but AABA or 32-bar form. It’s a form that started to come to the fore after the first world war and by the mid to late 20’s had become pretty much the form of choice for popular music. ...
How many bars are in an AABA?
Before moving on, to recap the above, AABA is: 2 blocks of material, +/- 8 bars each, in an AABA structure. the second block (B) in a different key and with a different chord progression. main lyric or title in the first A block, usually in the first or last line. slow to mid tempos.
What does the B section mean in AABA?
As with all AABA songs, the B section here has a sense of “other”. When we hit it, we’re somewhere else, and the run-up to the key change only emphasises this sense of displacement. If you spend a few hours listening to nothing but songs in strophic form, e.g. early Dylan, old ballads, folk music etc., and then you put on a song like “Oh Darling”, the B section really jumps out. Which of course is the point.
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Which AABA song uses the same modulation?
A more recent AABA example which uses exactly the same modulation is Green Day’s “ Wake Me Up When September Ends ” ( G down to e min on “ Here comes the rain again ”). Similarly, there’s a relative minor modulation for the B section in Coldplay’s “ Yellow ” (B maj to g# min on “ Your skin ”).
Is "I Want to Hold Your Hand" a B minor?
So if you’re in D, you’d drop down to b minor, in F to d minor etc. Once again, just to take the Beatles, “I Want to Hold Your Hand ” has the A section in G major, the B section in e minor. As an aside the B-sides of the single version were “ I Saw Her Standing There ” in the USA and “ This Boy ” in the UK. Both of these are also AABA, though they revert to the more common modulation to the sub-dominant (fourth). Yes, AABA was very, very common in this period.
What are some examples of AABA?
Examples include the traditional hymn, “ Amazing Grace ” and “ Sound of Silence ” by Simon & Garfunkel. AABA. The AABA song form is similar to the AAA form, except that it contains contrasting “B” section before the last “A” section. Examples include “ Blackbird ” by The Beatles and “ Somewhere Over the Rainbow ” from The Wizard of Oz.
How to write a song?
Everyone’s songwriting process is a little different, and so the first step in writing a song is to think about how you are going to write it. Do you want to start with the lyrics? The melody? The chord progression? If you’re not sure, think about which component of songwriting comes to you most naturally . For example, perhaps you keep a journal and like to write on a regular basis. Try tackling the lyrics first.
What does AAA mean in music?
AAA. AAA song form indicates different verses with the same melody and no major contrasting sections. It does not have a chorus or a bridge, but the melody is kept interesting enough to avoid the song sounding too repetitive.
What is the bridge in a song?
Similar to the Verse/Chorus structure, the Verse/Chorus/Bridge formula adds a contrasting section (the bridge) at the end of the song and is typically followed by a final chorus. Examples include “ Fix You ” by Coldplay and “ A Million Dreams ” from The Greatest Showman.
How to avoid cramming lyrics?
An excellent way to avoid this is to count out how many syllables your phrase should have according to the rhythm and then match your lyrics to that number.
What are the different types of song forms?
Without a form, your song will have no structure, and it will be hard to follow. The most common types of song forms are. Verse/Chorus.
Why do songs have mystery?
If you’re too specific or you give too much away, you lose a little bit of empathy and room for interpretation. Of course, if you have a particular message you want to get across, you can be as detailed as you wish, however, you should still incorporate thought-provoking lyrics. Mystery promotes the longevity of a song. Otherwise, your listeners will get the message the first time through and not feel the need to revisit the song.
Song Structure Terminology
These are the opening bars that establish the atmosphere of the room. A hook in the intro is standard practice – some kind of catchy motive to immediately smack us in the face, or excite us, like a face-melting riff.
Traditional Song Structures
This is the simplest form. Instead of a separate chorus section, a refrain often occurs at the end of each verse.
What is the AAB form?
“AAB” Song Form, also called 12 Bar Blues Song Form is one of the main traditional song forms. Both names are regularly used by songwriters to describe this song form.
What is the AAB section in blues?
The AAB A Section. In 12 bar blues, the first and second lines (the two A sections) are often a identical in terms of both the lyrics and the melody. Often the A sections forms a question or makes a statement.
What chord does the B section start with?
The B section, or refrain, begins with the V chord. As an answer to questions posed in the preceding A sections, the B section finally resolves to the I chord (creating a full cadence) or to the V chord (creating a half cadence). Our example uses a half cadence in bars 9-12. A cadence, of any kind, marks the end of the song or section of a song. When it cues another verse or stanza, the transition from one verse or stanza to the next is known as "The Turnaround". There are a number of standard turnarounds that can be used. The example B section may also use a different lyrical meter and melody in when compared to the two preceding A sections.
What is the most common blues song form?
AAB / 12 Bar Blues is the most common blues song form. An AAB pattern is used in both lyrics and melody (this is often set out in a "question-question-answer" format) made up of three 4 bar phrases in AAB Song Form.
What chord does the second section of the song use?
The second A section uses the same chord progression, the only difference being that the first I chord is replaced with one bar of the IV chord. The lyrics and melody of each A section often act as a question. The B section, or refrain, begins with the V chord.
What is the cadence of a song?
A cadence, of any kind, marks the end of the song or section of a song. When it cues another verse or stanza, the transition from one verse or stanza to the next is known as "The Turnaround". There are a number of standard turnarounds that can be used.
When did Songstuff start?
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Classic Construction
Example of The Aaba Song Form
- This is one of the most commonly used forms in both jazz and early to mid-twentieth cetury popular music. The AABA format was song form of choice for Tin Pan Alley songwriters of American popular music, an East Coast USA songwriter scene based in New York City, in the first half of the 20th century. Tin Pan Alley included songwriting greats like Ir...
Exceptions to The Rule
Example of Aababa Song Form