How far apart should yaupon holly be planted?
One of the most commonly used foundation plants is dwarf Yaupon holly. This plant will eventually grow 8 feet high and 8 feet wide. Ideal spacing, then, would be 8 feet apart.
How fast does dwarf Yaupon holly grow?
Yaupon holly routinely reaches ages of 30, 50 and even 75 years! During this time, if left unpruned, a dwarf yaupon holly shrub will keep growing at a rate of about 3 to 5 inches in width every year (7.5 to 12.5 cm), slightly less in height.
How big does a dwarf Yaupon holly get?
Slow growing; reaches 2 to 3 ft. tall, 4 ft. wide.
How much space do you need between holly bushes?
Planting several of holly shrubs in a row is common, but make sure to plant them five to six feet apart. This allows the Nellie Stevens hollies to grow together and create a living wall of greenery. To plant your holly, dig a hole twice as wide as the root ball and with a height equal to the height of the root ball.
How much sun does a dwarf Yaupon holly need?
Dwarf yaupon holly grow and look their best in full to mostly sun. Some light shade is tolerated. Too much shade and foliage thins. A minimum of 6 hours direct sunlight is recommended for best foliage density.
Will dwarf yaupon grow in shade?
Dwarf Yaupon Holly is a small evergreen shrub. It can grow in full sun to shade and will grow to about 3 feet tall and wide. Its growth is very compact and will stay in a nice shape without pruning.
Are yaupon holly roots invasive?
Adaptable and hardy, yaupon holly does not have aggressive roots and is an excellent choice for almost any landscape.
How tall is a 3 gallon dwarf Yaupon holly?
Mature Height (in.) 48 in. Mature Width (in.) 48 in.
What is the smallest yaupon holly?
Dwarf Yaupon Holly will grow to be about 4 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 5 feet. It tends to fill out right to the ground and therefore doesn't necessarily require facer plants in front. It grows at a medium rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for approximately 15 years.
Should holly trees be planted in pairs?
With evergreen holly, you will generally need 1 male for every 20 female hollies. These hollies can be up to 500 feet apart – although 300 to 400 feet is typically recommended. Winterberry (deciduous) holly need to be closer than evergreen holly. You'll want to plant 1 male for every 5 to 10 females.
How big do dwarf holly bushes get?
How Big Does A Dwarf Burford Holly Get? A dwarf Burford Holly is a moderate grower and can reach a height of 6 to 8 feet when fully mature and growing in optimal conditions like full sun. The can spread to about 10 feet wide at full maturity as well.
Do holly bushes need to be planted in pairs?
Both male and female shrubs bear fragrant flowers, and the plants are dioecious, meaning the male and female reproductive parts are found on different plants. You need a male to help fertilize one or more females, so be sure to plant them together.
How long does it take to grow yaupon?
Large-growing yaupon hollies can grow to be between 15 and 25 feet tall and will have a spread of about the same width. In the landscape, these evergreen beauties take about ten years to develop the distinctive vase shape they are known for.
What is the smallest yaupon holly?
Dwarf Yaupon Holly will grow to be about 4 feet tall at maturity, with a spread of 5 feet. It tends to fill out right to the ground and therefore doesn't necessarily require facer plants in front. It grows at a medium rate, and under ideal conditions can be expected to live for approximately 15 years.
Which holly grows the fastest?
The fastest growing holly tree is the Nellie Stevens holly. As mentioned, the Nellie Stevens Holly grows about 3 feet per year. Compared to the American Holly and the Dragon Lady Holly, which both usually only grow a few inches each year, the Nellie Stevens holly grows very quickly.
How tall is a 3 gallon dwarf Yaupon holly?
Mature Height (in.) 48 in. Mature Width (in.) 48 in.
How long does it take for a dwarf yaupon holly to grow?
If planted in the ground, you’ll only need to water your dwarf yaupon holly at the beginning. It’ll need about a year to spread its roots out and settle in.
How to reduce the size of a dwarf yaupon holly?
If you want to reduce the size of your dwarf yaupon holly, you should know that it can cope fairly well with severe pruning. New shoots will take off from the trunk and major branches. This is called hat racking, and should be reserved for holly and yaupon and boxwood but not much else.
How big do dwarf yaupon holly shrubs get?
This depends on growing conditions, of course. There are dwarf yaupon holly shrubs that are over 10 feet wide . Theoretically they can even grow to reach the size of non-dwarf varieties. This would be about 20 or even 30 feet wide and tall! However, such specimens are rare.
What diseases do dwarf yaupon holly plants have?
Diseases and dwarf yaupon holly pests. Dwarf yaupon holly is not vulnerable to any of the most common diseases: sooty mold, downy mildew, etc. Pests such as aphids will only briefly set down on your dwarf yaupon holly, before lifting off to more favorable plants (like nasturtium ).
What is a dwarf yaupon holly?
Dwarf Yaupon holly, a colorful berry shrub. Dwarf yaupon holly is a special variety of holly. Its leaves aren’t as prickly as other holly bush varieties, and its berries are sometimes ever more luminous!
How old does a yaupon holly tree grow?
Like boxwood, however, they can grow very old. Yaupon holly routinely reaches ages of 30, 50 and even 75 years!
Is a yaupon holly male or female?
This means each yaupon holly is either male or female. Male plants provide pollen and female plants provide eggs. This all happens in the flowers, which look different depending on the sex. Most dwarf yaupon holly on the market for landscaping are clones. They were reproduced through cuttings and each is identical to the next.
What is a dwarf yaupon holly?
By Leslie Rose. Dwarf yaupon holly (Ilex vomitoria "Nana") is a slow-growing mounding shrub hardy to U.S. Department of Agriculture zones 7 through 10. It is the compact habit of this plant that leads many gardeners to plant the dwarf yaupon holly along borders and in front of tall, leggy flowers. Dwarf yaupon holly is known for needing little ...
What type of soil does a sage plant like?
This shrub tolerates a variety of soil types, including salty soils along coasts, acidic to slightly alkaline soils, sand, loam or clay. Dig a hole slightly larger than the shrub's root ball, and insert the shrub into the hole. Fill the extra space within the hole and tamp it down with a shovel. Do not plant the shrub too deep.
How to propagate Youpon Holly?
Propagating Youpon Holly. Youpon holly is best propagated from small, semi-hardwood cuttings taken in fall. Select small branches and sever the cutting just below a set of leaves. Remove the lower leaves, then coat the cut end with rooting hormone.
What is a yaupon holly?
Landscape Uses. Back to Top. The yaupon holly ( Ilex vomitoria) is an evergreen shrub or small tree with green leaves and red berries that will add color to your garden throughout the year. Native to the southeastern U.S., yaupon holly is often planted as an informal hedge shrub or privacy screen since it requires minimal shaping ...
Where is the Youpon Holly native to?
A native to the southeastern U.S., youpon holly prefers the conditions common in that region—warm, relatively humid weather. It may struggle to survive winters in the northern end of its hardiness range.
How to get rid of suckers on a shrub?
Cut away suckers from the base of the plant as they appear , unless your goal is to encourage the shrub to grow into a thicket.
What kind of soil does a sage plant prefer?
This shrub prefers sandy soil, but does quite well in other soil textures, as well. It has a good tolerance for salty soils, making it a good choice for planting near the ocean.
How to rejuvenate overgrown shrubs?
Badly overgrown shrubs can be rejuvenated by cutting away up to one-third of the branches. Cut selected stems down the base of the plant. When shaping as a hedge, cut the ends of branches back to 1/4 inch above a node facing the direction you want the branch to grow.
How long does it take for a sage to grow in a pot?
After 8 to 10 weeks, you can transplant the cutting into a large pot filled with a loam/sand mix. Some growers allow the plant to continue growing in the pot for a full year before transplanting it into a permanent landscape location.
What is a dwarf yaupon holly?
Dwarf yaupon holly - also called Schillings Holly - is the slow-growing, hardy shrub many gardeners love to trim into little balls. These fine-leafed hollies are a huge favorite for South Florida because they're extremely easy-care and provide a distinctly formal look to the landscape.
How big can a dwarf yaupon grow?
This plant can actually grow larger than most people realize...to 5 feet or more. But because it takes its sweet time getting there, this popular shrub works for many years as a small, easily-maintained plant. A holly shrub that produces no berries, dwarf yaupon also has no spines on the leaves.
How tall can a sage tree grow?
This is a slow-growing shrub you can keep about 2 to 2-1/2 feet tall for many years. Once it matures, expect to maintain it at around 3 feet.
Do you trim yaupon?
You'll only need to trim once in a while to keep the plant nicely shaped. Dwarf yaupon has a naturally rounded shape. If you grow it as a manicured hedge, avoid a boxy, straight-up cut on the sides.
Does yaupon have spines?
A holly shrub that produces no berries, dwarf yaupon also has no spines on the leaves. It produces tiny, non-showy flowers in spring. Attractive for its gray-green leaves with a hint of red in the new growth, this plant can be left untrimmed to grow into a naturally mounded shape in a more casual setting.
How tall is a yaupon holly?
Most of these mounded types will average 2’ tall with a width of 4’–5’ . Gardeners in the northwest part of Arkansas may want to stick with Japanese holly, which in theory is more cold hardy; gardeners in central and southern Arkansas may prefer yaupon hollies, which tend to be more heat tolerant.
How do I care for Yaupon and Japanese Holly?
For either of these species, good soil drainage is critical. The most common reason for death with these plants is heavy, wet soil, often found in compacted sites after new construction. Besides this specific soil requirement, it is rare to see a serious insect or disease problem on either of these species.
What are the characteristics of Yaupon Holly fruit?
Fruit color is the most reliable trait to separate these species, however. These hollies are dioecious, so an individual plant is either a male or female. Fruits on female yaupon holly are a beautiful red, in contrast to the shiny black fruits of Japanese holly. Fruits on both are pea-sized (1/4”) and usually persist into the winter. Typically the beautiful red fruits on dwarf yaupon holly (and most female cultivars) do not have the same dramatic effect as we see in weeping yaupon holly ( Ilex vomitoria ‘Pendula’).
What are some of the uses of hollies in the landscape?
Some good, mounded selections of Japanese holly include ‘Compacta,’ ‘Convexa,’ ‘Helleri,’ ‘Hoogendorn,’ and ‘Soft Touch.’ ‘Convexa’ is easily identified since you can see the ‘convex’ (cupping down) nature of the leaves so easily. ‘Helleri’ is a choice form because it has an excellent and distinctive habit without pruning.
How old do you have to be to have a holly in your yard?
If your house is less than 25 years old, you may have one or both of these hollies in a landscape bed around the foundation of your home. Japanese holly ( Ilex crenata) and dwarf yaupon holly ( Ilex vomitoria ‘Nana’ and similar cultivars) are favorite broadleaf evergreen shrubs for foundation beds throughout the South.
How to tell if a Japanese holly is a dwarf holly?
While very subtle differences in the serration (teeth) along the leaf margin can be used, a person can typically tell these species apart by looking at the young twigs. Twigs on Japanese holly are almost always green on the young shoots, while young twigs on yaupon holly will either be a purplish or gray color depending on the cultivar and time of year.
Do holly flowers bloom before Japanese holly?
The flowers also make little or no contribution. Flowers on either species are very small and white. Yaupon holly should flower before Japanese holly.
What zone is dwarf yaupon Holly?
Growing Zones 7-10. The Dwarf Yaupon Holly, Ilex vomitoria 'Nana', is a shrub for every garden. It is a top choice for ground cover. Its red winter berries will bring delight all season. These berries are also attractive to birds. The leaves are neat and oval. This is a shrub that pairs well with anything. It is drought and salt tolerant.
How tall is a sage bush?
This shrub will attract birds in the winter and bees in the spring. It has a height of four feet and reaches a spread of five feet. It is the perfect ornamental shrub. It does well with mass planting and is great for ground cover. It works well for border planting or short hedges.
