How tall do silky dogwood bushes grow?
In the home landscape, silky dogwood bushes work well in moist, naturalized areas and do a good job at stabilizing the soil in erosion-prone sites. Mature height generally ranges from 6 to 12 feet (0.6 to 1.2 m.).
How fast does a dogwood tree grow?
Interestingly, all dogwoods grow at about the same, rather slow rate of less than one foot per year, according to Clemson University. The flowering dogwood (C. florida), one of the largest, grows to 40 feet with a spread of 20 feet. The tree requires partial shade for maximum height, as too much sunlight will stunt the tree's growth.
Will a silky dogwood grow in Zone 5?
Growing Silky Dogwood Shrubs. A relative of dogwood trees, silky dogwood bushes are suitable for growing in USDA plant hardiness zones 5 through 8. The shrubs are adaptable plants that tolerate either dry or wet sites, but prefer moist, well-drained soil.
Do silky dogwood trees need a lot of water?
Once established, unless there is a drought or it is in a full sun position, the silky dogwood does not require any extra water besides what is provided by nature. Silky dogwoods are found in USDA Zones 5-8 and are frost hardy. There is no need to fertilize the silky dogwood.
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How far apart do you plant silky dogwood?
We recommend the Silky Dogwood in wetter areas and with other shrubs used for windbreaks and shelterbelts. We recommend they be planted 8-10 ft apart in the row and 20 ft from any evergreens species.
Is dogwood fast growing?
White dogwood trees grow to be 15-25 feet tall, with a spread of 20-25 feet. They grow at a slow-moderate rate of 1-2 feet per year.
How big do silky dogwood trees get?
6' - 10' feetThe Silky Dogwood grows to be 6' - 10' feet in height.
Where should I plant a silky dogwood?
The silky dogwood prefers well-drained medium to wet acidic soils. It may be grown in full sun, partial shade, and even tolerates close to full shade. The roots need to be kept cool and moist during the summer. It is recommended that 2 to 4 inches of mulch be added to protect the plant's roots.
How can I make my dogwood grow faster?
For care of flowering dogwood trees, dogwoods that are planted in full sun must also rely on frequent watering, especially during hot conditions. While dogwoods will grow in a variety of climates and soil conditions, they typically grow best in, and even prefer, well-drained, humus-rich soil that is slightly acidic.
How long does it take a dogwood to grow?
Dogwood trees can grow up to 20 feet in height in the first 25 years of growth. Under the right conditions, mature dogwoods can reach a height of 40 feet. The foliage of dogwood trees has a rounded shape with a spread that is roughly proportional to the height of the tree.
Is silky dogwood a tree or bush?
Deciduous shrubHow to Grow Silky DogwoodBotanical NameCornus amomumCommon NameSilky DogwoodPlant TypeDeciduous shrubMature Size6 to 12 feet tall, 6 to 12 feet wide.Sun ExposurePart Shade , Shade6 more rows•Jun 28, 2021
How do you trim a silky dogwood?
Prune one of the heavier canes of the shrub down to ground level. The mature silky dogwood shrub generally has 4 to 6 heavy canes, and you can prune any one of these canes without damaging its appearance. Make this cut in early spring or any time in the dormant season.
How can you tell if a dogwood is silky?
Silky dogwood can be readily distinguished by its densely hairy young twigs, the dense vertical lenticels on older branches, a brown pith in older branches and, when present, its silvery blue fruit.
Are dogwood tree roots invasive?
The ample show of blossoms atop is in contrast to fragile, shallow root systems that make them susceptible to drought, disease and damage. The far-reaching root network also makes it difficult to transplant dogwood trees or remove them from the wild.
What eats silky dogwood berries?
Deer rely on the twigs, stems and leaves of the silky dogwood for food in the fall and winter. Rabbits also eat the twigs. A variety of game birds eat the berries all winter long since the fruit stays on the tree for months after maturing.
How often should you water a new dogwood tree?
Providing newly planted dogwood trees with the appropriate amount of moisture is essential to successful cultivation. Dogwoods require 1 inch of water each week during the spring and summer of their first year of growth. The frequent irrigation helps your tree to develop a vigorous root system in its new location.
When do silky dogwoods bloom?
It is from these silky hairs that make silky dogwood identification fairly easy. Clusters of tiny creamy white flowers bloom in late spring and early summer. The plant is often found in shade or semi-shade but tolerates moderate sunlight.
How tall is a silky dogwood bush?
Mature height generally ranges from 6 to 12 feet (0.6 to 1.2 m.). Read on for additional silky dogwood information.
What is silky dogwood?
Grant, Certified Urban Agriculturist. Printer Friendly Version. Image by Michael Wolf. Also known a swamp dogwood, silky dogwood is a mid-size shrub that grows wild along streams, ponds and other wetlands across much of the eastern half of the United States.
When does silky dogwood bloom?
Silky dogwood blooms in May-June. Attractive fruit is porcelain blue with white blotches, ripening in late summer, Each fruit is 1/4-inch diameter and loved by birds. A Midwest native dogwood found in damp to wet sites, this plant is best in full sun in moist areas. Tolerant of differing soil pH.
What is a silky dogwood?
Common names:#N#silky dogwood. Silky dogwood is a large to medium-sized native shrub with creamy white spring flowers , dark green foliage, and reddish stems and burgundy fall color. A great 4-season plant for naturalizing, in mass, and in the shrub border, especially in moist sites.
What are the problems with silky dogwood?
Scale, leaf spots and stem cankers can be problems on silky dogwood. The shrub is tolerant of differing soil pH levels and black walnut toxicity.
What color are twigs?
Twigs are reddish-brown to gray brown with vertical, shallow fissures and lenicles on older stems. Leaf or needle arrangement, size, shape, and texture: Opposite, elliptical to ovate leaves are 3 1/2 inches long and 2 inches wide. Margins are wavy.
Is silky dogwood good for wet soil?
A Midwest native dogwood found in damp to wet sites, this plant is best in full sun in moist areas. Tolerant of differing soil pH. Often considered short-lived. List of pests, diseases, and tolerances: Scale, leaf spots and stem cankers can be problems on silky dogwood.
When do silky dogwoods bloom?
Your Silky Dogwood has attractive greenish-white flower clusters that appear in flat-topped, 2.5-inch clusters in the spring. The flowers mature to berry-like drupes that begin white but slowly transform to a lovely blue for the fall.
What is silky dogwood?
Spring/Fall Color for Wet Soils. Silky Dogwood is a deciduous shrub with ornamental features. You could effectively use these for hedgerows and windbreaks, or even as a specimen plant. One would look terrific at the back border of your garden, and they even work well for erosion control.
How long are dogwood leaves?
The glossy, medium-green leaves are up to 5-inches long with noticeable veins and silky hairs on their undersides (thus this Dogwood’s name). The brown twigs likewise have tiny hairs, with the twigs adding a reddish hue for autumn.
How tall are bare root plants?
Popular sizes of select trees are 1 foot, 2 feet, 3 feet, etc. Popular sizes of select bare root plants is 1 foot, 18 inches, etc.
What is a plant sentry?
Plant Sentry is designed to protect both consumers and the nursery trade from invasive plant pests and diseases. Sites that display the Plant Sentry protection badge are protected from consumers buying and nurseries shipping material carrying invasive pests and diseases.
Is silky dogwood good for a yard?
Silky Dogwood does particularly well in moist areas, so would be a great addition to your yard for those soggy areas that are difficult to find good plantings for. Silky dogwood’s beautiful spring flowers, fall drupes and lively bark color make it a charming addition for your home.
How big do dogwood trees get?
Dogwood trees grow to different sizes depending on the species and cultivar. Most are moderate-sized trees ranging from 20 to 40 feet in height. Interestingly, all dogwoods grow at about the same, rather slow rate of less than one foot per year, according to Clemson University.
What is the flowering dogwood tree?
Flowering dogwood trees have distinctive flowers. While there are three well-known species of dogwood trees in America, only one is best known for its distinctive flowers. That one is the flowering dogwood, or Cornus florida, a highly popular choice among home gardeners, according to Clemson University. Advertisement.
How big does a C. kousa tree get?
C. kousa grows more like a shrub, with an average height and width of 20 feet. It will take this dogwood 10 years to reach a size of 15 feet, but the tree has a beautiful fall color.
Is dogwood hardier than native?
They are highly susceptible to pests and diseases, according to Rutgers University. For that reason, hybrids are usually hardier than native trees.
Dogwoods: A Field Guide to the Tree
According to the species and its location, the height and spread might vary greatly. In the sun, the flowering dogwood can reach a height of 15 to 20 feet (flowering dogwood in the shade). The height of the spread may be even greater than the width.
Appearance
Trees of white dogwoods form an attractive, rounded appearance. These trees have a few trunks and a few tiers of branching. “Flowers” are actually bracts (modified leaves) with a few tiny flowers in the middle that bloom from late March to May. These bracts give way to shiny green leaves in the summer.
Zones of varying degrees of hardiness
Minimum winter temperatures are used to create USDA Hardiness Zones, which show the areas of the country where different plants can thrive. Zones 5-9 cover the majority of the country, with the exception of the far north and south.
Planting
Prior to tree development beginning, spring is an ideal time to plant white dogwoods. Plant in a location that receives dappled sunlight. Remove any garbage and turfgrass from the area, including weeds.
Conditions of Growth
There are few soil requirements for white dogwoods but they do require regular watering.
Alternating between direct and indirect light
Partial shade, often known as a dappled shadow, is ideal for white dogwoods. They need around four hours of direct sunlight each day to thrive.
Soil
These trees may thrive in a variety of soil types, including clay and sand. In contrast, they thrive in moist, loamy, and somewhat acidic soils. While their shallow roots necessitate that they remain moist, they do not appreciate wet feet.
How tall does a dogwood shrub get?
Most shrub-like dogwoods are in the Cornus genus and called dogwood, like Tatarian dogwood ( Cornus alba ). This variety of dogwood grows to 10 feet (3 m.) tall and offers small yellow flowers in spring.
What is a dogwood tree?
Flowering dogwood trees ( Cornus florida ) are admired for their big, bold blossoms comprised of petal-like bracts that appear on the bare branches in spring. Dogwoods, though small for trees, are sometimes too large for a landscape. Is there a dogwood shrub?
How tall does Redosier grow?
Redosier also grows to 10 feet (3 m.) tall. For extra stem color, choose cultivar ‘Cardinal’ (cherry red stems) or ‘Flaviramea’ (yellow stems). Other dogwood shrub varieties may appeal to those with wet or marshy soil. For example, silky dogwood ( Cornus amomum) is a shrub that is native to the U.S., growing along streambanks and in wet prairies.
Do dogwoods have bracts?
However, shrubby dogwoods do not grow the showy bracts that the taller dogwood trees do. Their flowers also appear after the foliage has fully grown in. So do not expect them to be the same showstoppers that dogwood trees are. In fact, many dogwood shrub varieties are grown for their winter interest.
Do dogwood trees need sun?
Like dogwood trees, shrubs do well in almost any exposure, from full sun to significant shade. Grow dogwood shrubs in full sun or part shade and moist soil. As noted above, some types of dogwood shrubs thrive in soil that is periodically or consistently moist.
Do dogwoods grow in winter?
In fact, many dogwood shrub varieties are grown for their winter interest. The colorful red-hued stems shine in an empty winter backyard. With many different types of dogwood shrubs and dozens of cultivars, you are sure to find one that works in your yard.
Do you need to prune dogwoods?
It’s helpful to layer mulch over the root zone to hold the moisture in the soil. Dogwoods are not among the shrubs that need frequent pruning, but if you are planting them for winter interest, you’ll want to take out the oldest canes regularly. New growth is what bears the bright coloration.
What type of soil do dogwoods like?
Soil – Plant in well-drained, moist soil that is not overly wet. Although adaptable to many soil types, Dogwoods prefer slightly acidic loam.
What is a dogwood tree?
The Dogwood Tree is a majestic ornamental, well adapted to life in the United States. As long as you offer the tree plenty of water and sunshine, like most plants, the Dogwood will do just fine. There are over 50 species within the Cornus, or Dogwood, genus. These species vary wildly, from shrubs to deciduous temperate trees and evergreens. One of the most common species, and the one about which you’ve most likely heard, is the Flowering Dogwood. The state tree of Virginia, the Flowering Dogwood has conspicuous white to light yellow flowers that offer magnificent blooms in spring. Other species can be quite different; for example, the Blackfruit Cornel, native to California, has small yellow-green blooms and a fruit which turns black when ripe, thus the name. Whatever your desire, there is a Dogwood to suit your needs.
What causes dogwood leaves to turn grey?
Dogwood powdery mildew has also become a recent major threat to Dogwoods. The mildew, which often causes a whitish-gray powdery film on leaves that are also contorted, is easily treatable with fungicides, such as horticulture oil.
Why do dogswoods have anthracnose?
Dogwood anthracnose is a disease caused by the fungus Discula destructiva. For this reason it can be beneficial to plant your Dogwood in late spring, when warm temperatures will kill the fungus, which thrives in cooler, wet weather. Dogwood powdery mildew has also become a recent major threat to Dogwoods.
Why is dogwood anthracnose important?
Dogwood anthracnose is a disease caused by the fungus Discula destructiva.
What is the relationship between dogwood and property?
Choosing the right Dogwood for your property means considering what your location has to offer and for what you are looking. A symbiotic relationship, where both your Dogwood benefits from necessary water, sun, and nutrient supplies and you benefit from the best height, shade, and beauty of the Dogwood, is in everybody’s interests.
Is a dogwood tree picky?
The Dogwood Tree is picky. Like a small child, Dogwoods may not adjust well to variances in water and nutrient matter. Also like a small child, Dogwoods can be a bit smelly, offering a strong, though not altogether unpleasant, fragrance. The best similarity between a small child and the tree, though?
How tall does a red osier dogwood grow?
The red osier dogwood reaches a height and width of 5 to 9 feet. It grows quite rapidly, akin to its cousin the flowering dogwood (Cornus florida), which gains a height of 2 feet each growing season and is winter-hardy in USDA zones 5 through 8. The red osier dogwood grows in a loose branching formation, with upright stems and horizontal branches. New red growth loses brightness and fades to a less interesting red color or even a dull gray, as time goes on. You can prune consistently or even cut the plant to the ground in springtime to promote new red growth.
What is the color of dogwood?
Red osier dogwood (Cornus sericea or Cornus stolonifera) is a quick-growing landscape shrub known for the bright red color of its bark in winter on new growth, responsible for the name of the plant. Because of its rapid growth, some owners choose to brighten their landscapes by shearing it regularly, to promote new growth and ...
Can you grow red osier dogwood as a specimen?
You can grow it as a specimen plant or plant en masse with others to form a hedge or shrub border for colorful displays. The plant looks especially good paired with evergreens. Red osier dogwood works well as a screen along the edges of properties, or it can be left to naturalize to form thickets. av-override. ‒‒:‒‒.
Is red osier dogwood good for landscape?
Because its stems remain bright red through the winter, it makes an excellent landscape plant for seasonal color. You can grow it as a specimen plant or plant en masse with others to form a hedge or shrub border for colorful displays. The plant looks especially good paired with evergreens. Red osier dogwood works well as a screen along the edges of properties , or it can be left to naturalize to form thickets.
Is red osier dogwood hardy?
Red osier dogwood is also sometimes known as red-stemmed dogwood or redtwig dogwood. It is hardy in U.S. Department of Agriculture plant hardiness zones 2 through 8, though it will likely grow better in colder and wetter climates in zones 7 and below. In higher-temperature zones, the plant becomes stressed and more susceptible to diseases such as ...
