
Examples of wet rot causes can include:
- Roof defects
- Plumbing leaks
- Leaky or blocked gutters
- Shower trays and around baths
- Penetrating damp through walls
- Condensation
What causes wet rot on wood?
Wet rot is caused by a fungus attracted to damp wood and feeds on it, eventually destroying it. There are many distinct varieties of wet rot fungus, but the most prevalent is Coniophora Puteana, often known as basement fungus.
What is wet rot and how is it treated?
Wet rot is the natural decay of timber due to high moisture levels. It occurs in timber with a moisture content of around 30%-50%, in contrast to dry rot that occurs in timbers with a lower moisture content of around 20%. Wet rot is caused by a fungus that is attracted to very damp wood and feeds off the timber, destroying it in the process.
What is the difference between wet and dry rot?
Wet rot is the natural rotting of wood caused by excessive moisture. It occurs in wood with a moisture content of 30 to 50 per cent, as opposed to dry rot, which occurs in wood with a moisture content of 20 per cent or less. Wet rot is caused by a fungus attracted to damp wood and feeds on it, eventually destroying it.
What causes wet rot in bathroom walls?
Wet rot is caused by either the fungi Coniophora puteana (black) or the fungi Fibroporia vaillantii (white). Wet rot flourishes in damp conditions, and as a result it’s commonly found in bathrooms, basements and outbuildings.

How do I know if I have wet rot?
Symptoms of Wet RotTimber will have a brittle texture. Due to the high levels of moisture, timber will begin to breakdown causing a weakened structure and a sponge¬-like texture. ... Weakened Floorboards. ... Cracking of the timber. ... Presence of a damp smell. ... Fungal growth.
How long does it take for wet rot to occur?
Wood can Start to Rot in 1-6 months If: Wood is untreated. The wooded area is sitting in water. Water and/or air space is hot & humid. The area is at or near the ground.
Is wet rot serious?
Wet rot, unlike dry rot, does not spread. However, this doesn't mean that wet rot can be left alone and untreated, as wet rot can cause serious structural damage to your property.
Where does wet rot grow in wood?
The Wet rot fungus tends to grow on porous surfaces, for example, timber with a high moisture content of around 50% while for dry rot to grow moisture of around 20% needs to be present. If left untreated wet rot can cause major structural problems as it can lead to weakened timbers.
How do you prevent wet rot?
However, in most cases you can stop wet rot by treating the timber with a fungicide. The treatment of wet rot involves applying a fungicide during the drying out period. The fungicide can be supplied in concentrate form (usually for professionals for use over large areas) or as a ready to use product.
Is wet rot covered by house insurance?
Although not as serious as dry rot, wet rot has the potential to cause serious structural damage to your home if left untreated. This can be a time consuming and expensive procedure depending on the damage caused. Most contents insurance policies will not cover you against outbreaks of wet rot and dry rot.
What does wet rot smell like?
Musty Smells Water damage, mold and wood rot give off a telltale odor. As the fungus spreads and breaks down wood into organic materials, it produces a musty, earthy smell.
What causes wet rot in floor joists?
The most common cause of wet rot in ground floor timbers and cellars is rising damp, penetrating damp and poor sub-floor or cellar ventilation (fig 3 & 4). In the past, the beams supporting the floors (floor joists) and the associated timber wall plates and lintels were all built into, or resting on naked masonry.
Does condensation cause wet rot?
Where there is a suspended floor condensation may also lead to dry rot or wet rot developing in floor timbers. The most common sign of condensation, as we all know, is water collecting on the inside of windows or on the window sill.
How long does it take water to damage wood?
If you have wood floors, you don't want any liquid to sit on that surface for too long - it may warp the wood. If it's a major flood sitting on your wood floors, you ideally want that taken care of within 24 hours.
How long does it take subfloor to rot?
Under normal conditions, a subfloor can last as long as the house itself. However, should a subfloor be damaged or defective, it may only last 20 to 30 years.
How long does it take for treated wood to rot?
The life expectancy of pressure treated wood in the ground is about 40 years before it begins to rot. Of course, soil pH, rainfall levels and other environmental conditions also determine the lifespan of treated wood. As scientists learn more about wood-decay fungi, these estimates may change as well.
How long does it take wood to decay?
Wood from trees, like stumps, branches, and limbs will take a very long time to decompose, upwards of 50-100 years if left whole. This is why for composting it's best to chip the wood.
What is Wet Rot?
Ah adventures in property investing and ownership. They have their ups and downs…
How to Spot Wet Rot?
Wet rot can present itself in a variety of ways, so as a disclaimer if you think you may have wet rot or dry rot (we will touch base on this later) you will want a professional to fully assess the damage.
What is Wet Rot?
Wet rot is the natural decay of timber due to high moisture levels. It occurs in timber with a moisture content of around 30%-50%, in contrast to dry rot that occurs in timbers with a lower moisture content of around 20%.
What causes wet rot in wood?
Wet rot is caused by a fungus that is attracted to very damp wood and feeds off the timber, destroying it in the process. There are many different types of fungus, but Coniophora puteana, also called cellar fungus, is the most common. Wet rot is confined to a localised damp area and does not spread, making it less destructive than dry rot.
How to fix wet rot on roof?
This could involve fixing leaking roof tiles, rectifying faulty plumbing, or replacing the seal in a leaking shower tray.
How to treat wet rot?
Wet rot should be professionally treated as soon as any of the above symptoms are identified as the longer the wet rot is left untreated, the worse it will get and the greater threat it could pose to the structural timbers that are keeping your home standing. The following steps should be taken by a wet rot specialist to treat dry rot and prevent future infestations: 1 Determine the cause of the wet rot by identifying the source of the moisture and then remove it. Removing the source of the moisture is key, as the wet rot will cease once the moisture is removed as the dampness enables the fungus to feed and develop. This could involve fixing leaking roof tiles, rectifying faulty plumbing, or replacing the seal in a leaking shower tray. 2 Expose and assess the full extent of the damage by determining the extent of the infestation, the type of fungus, and the nature of the decay. 3 Remove all timbers that have been destroyed and damaged by the wet rot fungus. 4 Repair any damage to surrounding timbers and treat adjacent timber with a fungicide to protect the wood and prevent a recurrence. 5 Once all wet rot has been eradicated, replace affected timbers with new timbers that have been pre-treated with a fungicide to prevent future wet rot decay.
Why is my wood rot?
Causes of Wet Rot. Wet rot requires a source of moisture to grow, as wet rot spores are attracted to wet wood with a high moisture content. This moisture source could occur as a result of any number of issues including defective plumbing, leaking gutters, leaking roof, broken pipes, leaking washing machine, or a leaking bath or shower tray.
Why is timber considered a wet rot?
Timber that is exposed to excess moisture provides the ideal environment for wet rot growth, as it allows fungal spores to germinate and grow, as they use the timber as a food source and eat away the wood , weakening its structural integrity.
How to tell if a wood is wet rot?
Wet rot can be identified through the following features: Dark brown staining on the timber. Splitting or longitudinal cracking along the grain of the timber. A da mp, musty smell. Timber that is damp to touch. Localised fungus growing on the timber. The affected area is darker in colour than the surrounding timber.
What is wet rot?
Wet rot is a fairly common form of timber decay caused by fungal growth spawned by damp conditions. While not as severe a problem as dry rot, unfortunately it still has the potential to seriously impact the structural integrity of your property if left untreated. The specialist surveyors at Peter Cox have been identifying ...
What causes wet rot in gutters?
In simple terms, wet rot is a form of fungal decay that is caused by the combination of water ingress and a lack of ventilation. It requires a constant source of water to grow, thriving in conditions of 30-60% moisture. This is usually caused by defects in plumbing, external guttering or pipework that create leaks.
What is the difference between wet rot and dry rot?
Technically speaking there is a variety of wet rot fungi including Coniophora fungus, Fibroporia vaillantii (mine fungus) and Phellinus spp. Dry rot on the other hand is only caused by the Serpula lacrymans fungus.
Why is my wood spongy?
Wet rot can cause timber to change colour, darker or lighter depending on environmental factors, and this will coincide with a breaking down of the timber which makes it soft and spongy to touch.
How to tell if a wood piece has wet rot?
To assess if wet rot has affected the timber, take a flat-edged knife and insert it into the affected timber. If the knife can go in up to the handle, there is likely an issue with rot in the timber.
Why does wood decay?
Due to the high level of moisture, timber can begin to break down and create localised decay. Timber features such as skirting boards, window sills and floorboards often show physical signs of decay caused by wet rot such as paint work on timber becoming damaged and flaky.
Can wet rot go undetected?
Wet rot cannot travel through masonry, and this can sometimes cause wet rot to go undetected for an extended period of time if it blocked into in a non-visible area. A great way to prevent wet rot is conducting routine checks of your property’s water management systems and pipes. This property maintenance will help to make sure wet rot doesn’t have ...
What causes wet rot?
Wet rot is a type of wood decay caused by fungus, naturally occurring in the presence of high moisture levels. There are several reasons your timber could have wet rot. These include:
How to spot wet rot signs
As there many different forms of wet rot, it can be quite difficult to identify wet rot. You also need to take care to identify if it is a more serious case of dry rot. For details on identifying and getting dry rot treatment, click the link in the top tip. Here are some wet rot signsto keep an eye out for.
Steps for wet rot treatment
There are a few important steps you will ned to take when it comes to wood rot treatment:
What Is Wet Rot?
Wet rot is a rather generic name given to a variety of fungal infections that can hit any untreated wooden surface. The majority of fungal or algae infections in wood fall under the definition of wet rot. The exception is dry rot, which can only be caused in certain circumstances. Wet rot can attack any wood, and treating it is a huge problem for many homeowners. While it may be cosmetic in some cases, you may be in trouble if it attacks structural components in the home. Wet rot is always found in the presence of moisture, as the name says. It’s not always immediately apparent, however, as it can begin in small cracks and other areas where water has dripped unseen.
What causes wet rot in a house?
Of course, the first thing to do is to make sure you’ve taken care of whatever is causing dampness. Leaking roofs or pipes are a common cause of wet rot in the home, but any source of moisture can become a problem if there’s constant exposure. You may need a professional for this part, but once you’ve identified and taken care of the problem, ...
How long does it take for wood to dry out?
You’ll need to let the affected wood dry out before you can come to a final decision on what to do. You can speed the process along with a heat gun if you happen to have one on hand, especially for thick timber which may take days to dry out once waterlogged. Fortunately, wet rot only spreads in damp conditions.
How to get rot out of wood?
Grab an awl or screwdriver once the wood’s dried and try pushing it into the wood. Anywhere it penetrates is a problematic area. Depending on where the rot has occurred, you should be able to cut away the section that’s affected. Be careful not to remove anything that’s load-bearing.
What does it mean when your floor smells moldy?
Moldy smell. If it’s underneath the floor, that section may feel springy or spongy. Flooring in kitchens, for instance, may begin to rot out of sight and can spread quite a bit when the person who owns the home doesn’t know what they’re looking for.
Can wet rot be a problem?
Wet rot can be devastating to your home. Even if you don’t have it yet, you need to be aware of how to identify and treat it before it happens to your house. All timber is at risk, but you can mitigate it with a bit of knowledge.
Can dry rot be caused by moisture?
The exception is dry rot, which can only be caused in certain circumstances. Wet rot can attack any wood, and treating it is a huge problem for many homeowners. While it may be cosmetic in some cases, you may be in trouble if it attacks structural components in the home. Wet rot is always found in the presence of moisture, as the name says.
