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how long are days and years on other planets

by Imogene Hagenes Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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A year on Earth is 365 days (or 365 days plus 6 hours to be exact). What about other planets in the solar system? Mercury is the planet closest to the Sun. So, a year on Mercury is 88 days (Earth days). Venus

Venus

Venus is the second planet from the Sun, orbiting it every 224.7 Earth days. It has the longest rotation period of any planet in the Solar System and rotates in the opposite direction to most other planets. It does not have any natural satellites. It is named after the Roman goddess of love and bea…

is the second closest to the Sun and a year is 225 days.

A year is the time it takes the earth to make one revolution - a little over 365 days.
...
The Days (And Years) Of Our Lives.
PlanetRotation PeriodRevolution Period
Venus243 days224.7 days
Earth0.99 days365.26 days
Mars1.03 days1.88 years
Jupiter0.41 days11.86 years
5 more rows

Full Answer

How long days are on other planets?

Earth takes 24 hours to complete one spin, and Mars takes 25 hours. The gas giants rotate really fast. Jupiter takes just 10 hours to complete one rotation. Saturn takes 11 hours, Uranus takes 17 hours, and Neptune takes 16 hours.

How long is a year on Jupiter?

12 yearsJupiter / Orbital period

How long is a year on Saturn?

29 yearsSaturn / Orbital periodOrbit and Rotation Saturn has the second-shortest day in the solar system. One day on Saturn takes only 10.7 hours (the time it takes for Saturn to rotate or spin around once), and Saturn makes a complete orbit around the Sun (a year in Saturnian time) in about 29.4 Earth years (10,756 Earth days).

How many Earth Days is a year on each planet?

365 daysThis means that all nine planets revolve around the sun. Revolution is the movement of one body in space around another body. The path a body follows is called its orbit....PlanetPeriod of RevolutionEarth365 daysMars687 daysJupiter11.9 yearsSaturn29.5 years5 more rows

Do you age in space?

Scientists have recently observed for the first time that, on an epigenetic level, astronauts age more slowly during long-term simulated space travel than they would have if their feet had been planted on Planet Earth.

What is the oldest planet?

Jupiter formed less than 3 million years after the birth of the solar system, making it the eldest planet.

How long was a day 2000 years ago?

In Earth's early history, a day was 23.5 hours and a year lasted 372 days.

Is Saturn losing its rings?

No other planet we know displays such prominent rings. But what nature gives it can also take away. Saturn's rings are disappearing. This won't happen in our lifetime – scientists estimate the rings could vanish in fewer than 100 million years.

Does it rain on Saturn?

On Saturn it occasionally rains diamonds.

Why do we age slower in space?

This form of time dilation is also real, and it's because in Einstein's theory of general relativity, gravity can bend spacetime, and therefore time itself. The closer the clock is to the source of gravitation, the slower time passes; the farther away the clock is from gravity, the faster time will pass.

Is time different in space?

Clocks on the International Space Station (ISS), for example, run marginally more slowly than reference clocks back on Earth. This explains why astronauts on the ISS age more slowly, being 0.007 seconds behind for every six months.

How long is 1 hour in space?

Explanation: The clocks in space tick more slowly than clocks on Earth., HENCE COVERING LESS TIME AS COMPARED TO EARTH IN THE SAME DURATION. One hour on Earth is 0.0026 seconds in space. Thus, upon calculation we find that one hour on Earth is equivalent to seven years in space.

Why is a year on Jupiter 12 years?

Jupiter is on average five times farther from the Sun than Earth, and it takes much longer to complete an orbit than our planet does, 12 years to our 1 year.

How fast is a year in Jupiter?

Jupiter revolves or orbits around the Sun once every 11.86 Earth years, or once every 4,330.6 Earth days. Jupiter travels at an average speed of 29,236 miles per hour or 47,051 kilometers per hour in its orbit around the Sun.

How long would a human last on Jupiter?

7) Jupiter If you were to jump on it, you would just descend into nothingness. It's just a big ball of nothing (until you reach the core). The gases inside this giant are highly pressurized, so without any gear, you would get crushed instantly, i.e., in less than 1 second.

What is a year like on Jupiter?

One day on Jupiter takes only about 10 hours (the time it takes for Jupiter to rotate or spin around once), and Jupiter makes a complete orbit around the Sun (a year in Jovian time) in about 12 Earth years (4,333 Earth days). Its equator is tilted with respect to its orbital path around the Sun by just 3 degrees.

Option 1: A Paragraph

We can write a paragraph about how long days last on other planets.On Mercury a day lasts 1,408 hours, and on Venus it lasts 5,832 hours. On Earth...

Option 2: A Table

That’s a little bit better. We can look up and down at the numbers and can compare them more easily. But wouldn’t it be nice if we could see how bi...

Option 3: A Graph

But what do we do about Mercury and Venus? Their days are thousands of hours long. How do we make a graph for those?Now that you know how to make a...

How long does a day last on Mars?

We can write a paragraph about how long days last on other planets. On Mercury a day lasts 1,408 hours, and on Venus it lasts 5,832 hours. On Earth and Mars it’s very similar. Earth takes 24 hours to complete one spin, and Mars takes 25 hours. The gas giants rotate really fast.

How many hours are there in a solar day?

Uranus. 17 hours. Neptune. 16 hours. When you think of a day, you normally think of one cycle of daytime to nighttime. That is called a solar day. On Earth, a solar day is around 24 hours.

What planets are on the first graph?

This first graph will only have Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune on it. We’ll save Mercury and Venus for later. You'll see why in a minute. The longest day among those planets is 25 hours. That means our number line will go up to 25.

How long is a sidereal day?

This is called a sidereal day. On Earth, a sidereal day is almost exactly 23 hours and 56 minutes.

How fast does Jupiter rotate?

The gas giants rotate really fast. Jupiter takes just 10 hours to complete one rotation. Saturn takes 11 hours, Uranus takes 17 hours, and Neptune takes 16 hours. Reading that paragraph took a while, and it’s hard to find all the numbers. Let’s see how it looks if we put it in a table.

How many days are there in a year?

Usually, we know one day on earth is 24 hours time period. Whereas one year is 365 days. But this is not the exact value of a day and year on the earth.

What is the difference between a day and a year?

A day and year on each planet are the rotation period and orbital period respectively . “When a planet completes one rotation around its axis, called a day of the planet. Whereas one year of a planet is the orbital period around the sun of the planet“.

How long is Uranus' orbital period?

How long a day and year on Uranus. Uranus is the 7th planet from the sun and is the largest ice giant planet. Planet. Uranus. Rotational Period (1 Day) 17 hours, 14 min ≅ 17.23 hrs. Orbital Period (1 Year) 30687 ≅ 84.01 years.

How long is a day on Venus?

How long a day and year on Venus. Planet Venus is the 2nd distant planet from the sun. One of the best facts about Venus is “one day is longer than one year on Venus”. Venus-Planet has the longest day compare to all other planets. One day on each planet.

How long is the rotational period of Neptune?

Neptune is the farthest planet of our solar system. It is the planet that has the longest year. Planet. Neptune. Rotational Period (1 Day) 16 hours, 6 min ≅ 16.10 hrs. Orbital Period (1 Year) 60190 days ≅ 164.8 years.

What is the orbital period of Mars?

Planet. Mars. Rotational Period (1 Day) 24 hours, 39 min, 35 sec ≅ 24.65 hours. Orbital Period (1 Year) 687 days ≅ 1.88 years.

Which planet has the shortest year?

Mercury is the smallest and nearest planet to our sun. It takes very little time to complete one orbit around the sun compare to other planets. So Mercury planet has the shortest year than other solar system planets. Planet.

Which planet has the longest year?

Pluto. Dwarf planet Pluto has the longest year of all the known planets (so far), at 248 years. Its day is a lot shorter, but still longer than Earth's, at six Earth days and 9.5 hours. Pluto is tipped over on its side at an angle of 122 degrees with respect to the Sun.

Why do scientists measure days on other planets?

This standard is applied across the solar system to avoid confusion when discussing events that occur on those worlds. However, each celestial body's day is a different length, whether it's a planet, moon, or asteroid.

How long does the Moon last?

The Moon, for example, spins on its axis once every 29.5 days. That means future lunar inhabitants will have to get used to a sunlight "day" that lasts for about 14 Earth days and a "night" that lasts about the same time. Scientists typically measure days on other planets and astronomical objects in reference to Earth's day.

How many days does Venus last?

Planet Venus spins so slowly on its axis that one day on the planet lasts nearly 243 Earth days. Because it's closer to the Sun than Earth is, the planet has a 225-day year. So, the day is actually longer than a year, which means that Venus residents would only get to see two sunrises per year.

How long is a day?

The definition of a day is the amount of time it takes an astronomical object to complete one full spin on its axis. On Earth, a day is 23 hours and 56 minutes, but other planets and bodies rotate at different rates. The Moon, for example, spins on its axis once every 29.5 days. That means future lunar inhabitants will have to get used ...

What is the most unusual thing about Uranus?

Uranus is a weird world in many ways. The most unusual thing about Uranus is that it's tipped over on its side, and "rolls" around the Sun on its side. That means one axis or the other is pointed at the Sun during part of its 84-year orbit. The planet does rotate on its axis once every 17 hours and 14 minutes. The length of day and the length of the Uranian year and the weird axial tilt all combine to create a day that's as long as a season on this planet.

How many times does Mercury rotate around the Sun?

Mercury is gravitationally locked with the Sun in such a way that it rotates three times on its axis for every two times it goes around the Sun. If people could live on Mercury, they'd experience one full day (sunrise to sunrise) every two Mercurian years.

How many days are there in a year?

A year on Earth is approximately 365 days. Why is that considered a year? Well, 365 days is about how long it takes for Earth to orbit all the way around the Sun one time.

How many Earth days does it take Jupiter to orbit the Sun?

The planet Jupiter takes 4331.6 earth days to orbit around the Sun. This means than one Jupiter year equals almost 11.9 Earth years. Because Jupiter rotates so rapidly around its axis, its year lasts 10,501 of its own days.

How many Earth years does it take for Venus to rotate?

The second closest planet to our Sun, Venus completes a single orbit once ever 224.7 days. This means that a single year on Venus works out to about 0.6152 Earth years. But, once again, things are complicated by the fact that Venus has an unusual rotation period. In fact, Venus takes 243 Earth days to rotate once on its axis – the slowest rotation of any planet – and its rotation is retrograde to its orbital path.

How long is a year on Neptune?

As a result, a year on Neptune is very long, lasting the equivalent of almost 165 Earth years.

Which planet has the most eccentric orbit?

Pluto remains one of the most fascinating celestial bodies known to astronomers. In addition to having a very distant orbit around the Sun (and hence a very long orbital period) it also has the most eccentric orbit of any planet or minor planet in the Solar System.

Why does Jupiter have a long year?

Jupiter has such a long year because it is quite far from the Sun. Not only does this mean it has a longer path to travel on its orbit, but the Sun’s gravity is much weaker at that distance, requiring it to move more slowly to stay in its orbit.

How does the Sun affect the planets orbit?

The closer a planet travels to the Sun, the more the Sun’s gravity can pull on the planet. The stronger the pull of the Sun’s gravity, the faster the planet orbits.

How long is a day on Mercury?

For Mercury, the length of a day is too long (synodic period is 115.88 days). Therefore, we can conclude that the economical day will be Earth's day and there will be a single time zone for the whole planet. The local year is 87.969 Earth days. An year on Mercury lasts 0.240846 Earth years.

What is the unit of time that is made for Earth?

Changing from Earth time. We measure time using units that are made for Earth. The term day is set for Earth day. Its subdivisions, hour, minute and second, are also made for Earth's time. Its multiples, week, month and year, are connected to Earth's day and to Earth's year.

What is the difference between economic year and econimical day?

Econimical day = the amount of time used by humans to define a day time, for their activities. Economical year = the amount of time used by humans to define an year time, for their activities. If a day lasts for 18 to 28 hours, we can adapt to it and use that day instead.

How old is someone on Venus?

If someone is 30 years old on Earth, on Venus will be 48 years and 157 days old.

What is an econimical day?

Econimical day = the amount of time used by humans to define a day time, for their activities.

How many days are there in 2000?

The local year is 224.701 days or 0.615198 years. This means that the new year's eve of Earth's year 2000 occurred in Venus year 3251. We can use the local year, composed of 225 Earth days, but every 3.35 years, there will be an year made of 224 days.

How many times is Christmas celebrated on Jupiter?

Celebrations. When will Christmas occur? When will Easter be? How about the Muslim holidays? There might be different dates for each planet. On Mercury, the same event is celebrated 4 times, while on Jupiter, none yet. Most probably, people will try to get close dates to those on Earth. But, since the length of a day is not the same everywhere, a holiday that should be in a Sunday will fall in a Tuesday on another planet. So, people there will have to wait until it is Sunday. So, each holiday might be celebrated in different dates in different places.

How long is a Year on other Planets?

One day is the time it takes a planet to spin around and make one full rotation.

How many Earth days does Mercury have?

To put it simply, Mercury has an orbital period of 88 days (87.969 to be exact), which means a single year is 88 Earth days – or the equivalent of about 0.241 Earth years.

How long does it take for Neptune to rotate?

But since Neptune also takes comparatively little time to rotate once on its axis (16 hours, 6 minutes and 36 seconds), a single year lasts a staggering 89,666 Neptunian days.

How long does it take Jupiter to orbit the Sun?

Whereas the gas giant only takes 9 hours 55 minutes and 30 seconds to rotate once on its axis, it also takes alson 11.8618 Earth years to complete an orbit around the Sun. This means that a year on Jupiter is not only the equivalent of 4,332.59 Earth days, but 10,475.8 Jovian days. That’s a lot of sunrises!

How many days does it take Venus to orbit the Sun?

The second closest planet to our Sun, Venus completes a single orbit once ever 224.7 days. This means that a single year on Venus works out to about 0.6152 Earth years. But, once again, things are complicated by the fact that Venus has an unusual rotation period.

How long is Pluto's year?

This makes for a rather long year on Pluto, which lasts the equivalent of 248 Earth years! Leave a comment. day length. ESA.

How long does Saturn last?

All told, a year on the planet lasts the equivalent of 10,759 Earth days (or about 29.122 years ).

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1.How Long is a Year on Other Planets? - NASA Space Place

Url:https://spaceplace.nasa.gov/years-on-other-planets/sp/

34 hours ago For Mercury, the length of a day is too long (synodic period is 115.88 days). Therefore, we can conclude that the economical day will be Earth's day and there will be a single time zone for the …

2.How Long Is One Day on Other Planets? - NASA Space …

Url:https://spaceplace.nasa.gov/days/en/

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