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how long can a cat live on methimazole

by Rosendo Kub DVM Published 3 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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two to five years

Full Answer

Do cats have to be on methimazole forever?

Do Cats Have to Be on Methimazole Forever? If your cat suffers from hyperthyroidism, your vet might prescribe methimazole to treat his condition. Kitty might have to stay on the drug for the rest of his life, but medication for hyperthyroidism is no longer the only game in town for treatment.

Can methimazole cause loss of appetite in cats?

Loss of Appetite – Due to the very bitterness in the taste of methimazole pills; Within the first 6 months of treatment or much longer, cats with over-active thyroid tend to develop autoimmune disease (the rate is about 50%);

What is the dose of Felimazole for cats?

The FDA-approved brand name product Felimazole (methimazole) is a tablet given by mouth. Per the label for the FDA-approved product Felimazole for cats, the dose for methimazole starts at 2.5 milligrams per cat every 12 hours. The dose is then titrated/adjusted depending on recheck lab work after three weeks.

When should methimazole be discontinued?

When such a situation occurs, methimazole administration might have to be discontinued and other forms of treatment explored. When excessive scratching is accompanied by skin lesions, rash, bleeding disorders, and cold limbs, stop the treatment immediately.

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How long can a cat live on hyperthyroidism medication?

Cat Hyperthyroidism Life Expectancy Cats with hyperthyroidism that are given the appropriate treatment can lead long, happy, and fulfilling lives without any reduction in lifespan. Radioactive iodine treatment, for example, has a very high cure rate after one or two rounds of treatment – 95% to 98%.

How long can a cat stay on methimazole?

This short-acting medication should not last more than 24 hours, but may last longer in pets with liver or kidney disease.

Can a cat live a long life with hyperthyroidism?

Prognosis for cats with hyperthyroidism is usually pretty good, provided that the disease was diagnosed and treated early on. Hyperthyroid cats can live a normal, healthy life well into their senior years!

How effective is methimazole in cats?

Does methimazole work? In a 3-year study with 60 cats with hyperthyroidism, methimazole compounded transdermal gel was shown to have less side effects and lower thyroid levels within a normal range with regular monitoring.

Is methimazole a life long medication?

Long-term low dose MMI treatment may be a lifelong effective and safe therapeutic modality in patients with Graves' hyperthyroidism for prevention of relapse, if studies from other centers confirm findings of this research.

When should a hyperthyroid cat be put down?

When to put a cat to sleep with hyperthyroidism is a heartbreaking decision. If your cat is in pain and has lost a lot of weight or declining health, then it may be time to consider euthanasia. If your cat, however, is still relatively healthy and comfortable, then you may want to wait a little longer.

What should I feed my elderly cat with hyperthyroidism?

It is best to feed: Canned or raw diets, that contain little to no fruits, vegetables, or grains. Any canned cat food is better than any dry, which contains too much carbohydrate and plant-based protein.

How is hyperthyroidism treated in older cats?

How is hyperthyroidism in cats treated? One way to treat a cat with hyperthyroidism is with an oral medication that contains methimazole. The medication can be given life-long or to stabilize the cat before other treatment options, such as radioactive iodine therapy or surgery.

Does hyperthyroidism in cats get worse?

Cats afflicted with hyperthyroidism usually develop a variety of signs that may be subtle at first but that become more severe as the disease progresses.

Is there an alternative to methimazole for cats?

Another approach for cats who cannot take methimazole involves a combination of potassium iodate and a heart medication called “propranolol.” Potassium iodate blocks the thyroid gland's uptake of iodine.

How much is too much methimazole for cats?

Only the vet can decide how much methimazole our cat needs. Always try to give the lowest dose that achieves the desired effect. In any case, more than 20 mg per day is never prescribed.

Is 5mg of methimazole a lot?

Typical dosing for methimazole (Tapazole) The dose of methimazole (Tapazole) for adults ranges from 5 to 40 mg by mouth per day depending on how severe your hyperthyroidism is. The dose is taken in 3 divided doses every 8 hours.

Do cats have to take thyroid medication forever?

Medical management would seem to be the simplest and cheapest option available, but this often proves to be untrue since the medication can have severe side effects and must be used for the cat's entire life. Thyroid supplements do not cure the disease or kill the tumor cells causing the problem.

What are the long term effects of taking methimazole?

For Healthcare Professionals Some of the more frequently reported adverse reactions have included skin rash, urticaria, nausea, loss of taste, and abnormal loss of hair.

Does methimazole cure hyperthyroidism in cats?

How is hyperthyroidism in cats treated? One way to treat a cat with hyperthyroidism is with an oral medication that contains methimazole. The medication can be given life-long or to stabilize the cat before other treatment options, such as radioactive iodine therapy or surgery.

How much is too much methimazole for cats?

Only the vet can decide how much methimazole our cat needs. Always try to give the lowest dose that achieves the desired effect. In any case, more than 20 mg per day is never prescribed.

What are the side effects of methimazole for cats?

There are several potential side effects that can be seen with methimazole in cats. The most common include digestive upset like vomiting and poor...

How long can a cat live on methimazole?

This varies, but on average a cat may be expected to live anywhere from two to five years with hyperthyroidism being managed with methimazole.  Var...

How long does methimazole take to work in cats?

Oral methimazole has been found to reach a peak concentration in the body in only 30 to 60 minutes. However, its effect on signs and symptoms of hy...

What is the life expectancy of a cat with hyperthyroidism?

Again, as similarly answered above, the outcome can be variable, but is often at least two years in cats with no other diseases complicating things...

How long does methimazole stay in your system?

Methimazole leaves the system within about 20 hours. It is a very short-action drug, which is why it is given twice a day. How are the facial itching and the hive beneath her nose? Have they cleared up? She may have irritated her tummy vomiting and that is causing more vomiting. Try withholding food for a few hours, then feeding something gentle on the tummy. I know that either chicken and rice or lamb and rice are considered good for cats with sensitive tummies. If that doesn't work, call your vet!

What to feed a cat with a sensitive tummy?

Try withholding food for a few hours, then feeding something gentle on the tummy. I know that either chicken and rice or lamb and rice are considered good for cats with sensitive tummies. If that doesn't work, call your vet! Jan 4, 2018.

How long does it take for a cat to get hives after stopping a med?

For medicines, it can possibly take months. This is what vets and online reasearch told me. Plus my cat had hives that took about 8 weeks to start really clearing up after we stopped the medicine and eating chicken.

Is thyroid injection bad for cats?

I can however tell you that aside from the stress of having to stay in the hospital for a few days, the injection isn’t too bad for the cat. My understanding is that it’s just one single injection and most cats don’t experience any side effects from it. My cat tolerated it just fine. Good luck with your baby!

How to treat hyperthyroid cats?

Radioactive iodine therapy is now the treatment of choice for hyperthyroid cats. While it's expensive and only available at certain veterinary facilities, it offers an excellent chance at a cure. The actual treatment is no more complicated than giving a cat a shot containing radioactive iodine, which kills abnormal thyroid cells. However, because it is radioactive, Kitty must stay in the hospital for a number of days until his radiation levels drop enough for him to return home. You can't visit him during that period. You must take precautions for a week after he is home. The veterinary facility will inform you about proper disposal of litter while your cat might still emit low amounts of radiation. According to the North Carolina State University College of Veterinary Medicine, that one injection cures 95 percent of cats.

What is the best medicine for cats to stop thyroid glands?

Methimazole. Marketed under the name Tapazole, methimazole is used to block production of the T3 and T4 thyroid hormone. You'll need to give your cat pills two or more times daily for the rest of his life, although a transdermal version, a gel you place in his ear, is also available.

Why does my cat have hyperthyroidism?

Your cat has two thyroid glands in his neck, which regulate his metabolism. Hyperthyroidism generally occurs because of a benign tumor on a gland, although malignancy is possible.

How many cats can you cure with one injection?

According to the North Carolina State University College of Veterinary Medicine, that one injection cures 95 percent of cats. Always check with your veterinarian before changing your pet’s diet, medication, or physical activity routines. This information is not a substitute for a vet’s opinion. 00:00. 00:04 08:19.

How long does a cat stay in the hospital?

However, because it is radioactive, Kitty must stay in the hospital for a number of days until his radiation levels drop enough for him to return home. You can't visit him during that period. You must take precautions for a week after he is home.

Can cats take methimazole?

If your cat suffers from hyperthyroidism, your vet might prescribe methimazole to treat his condition . Kitty might have to stay on the drug for the rest of his life, but medication for hyperthyroidism is no longer the only game in town for treatment. Alternative methods can actually cure hyperthyroidism.

Can a cat's thyroid be removed?

If your cat is healthy enough to undergo anesthesia, surgical removal of the affected tissue in the thyroid gland often solves the problem. However, even removal of the thyroid glands won't cure certain cats . In some cats, thyroid cells have moved to other locations in the body, generally the chest cavity.

How long does methimazole take to circulate in cats?

For cats with hyperthyroid diseases or normal health condition, the circulation of methimazole is pretty short - from 2.3 hours to 4.7 hours.

How fast does methimazole work for cats?

Methimazole For Cats – How Fast Does It Work? Why is methimazole prescribed to be given twice a day and a 5mg tablet every 8 to 12 hours a usual initial dose for cats with the hyperthyroid disease? Because it is a very short-action drug that will leave the system within less than a day (approximately 20 hours)!

What is the medication used to treat hyperthyroidism in cats?

Middle-aged to geriatric-aged cats tend to suffer from hyperthyroidism. And methimazole – the drug that is used to treat overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism) occurring in cats is similar as that is used to treat hyperthyroid disease found in humans.

What happens if my cat has an overactive thyroid?

If your cats develop any sign of an infection, immediately contact your veterinarian. Unfortunately, in the worst case, if your sick lovely friend is suffering from overactive thyroid (hyperthyroidism), he/she is sure to continue to deteriorate and ultimately pass away from his/her condition, especially if you do not take him/her to your vet office for a thorough examination.

How many cats scratch their faces?

Within the first few weeks - Facial Scratches – the result of self-mutilating necks and faces through scratching at a small number of cats (the rate is about 4-8%);

How long does it take for a cat to develop autoimmune disease?

Within the first 6 months of treatment or much longer , cats with over-active thyroid tend to develop autoimmune disease (the rate is about 50%);

Can cats take methimazole?

If the commercially available methimazole medications cannot meet the special demand of cats with hyperthyroidism, your vet is likely to prescribe compounded methimazole which is both strong and appropriately sizeable enough for your four-legged friends from a compounding pharmacy.

What to do if my cat doesn't feel well?

If your cat still doesn’t feel well after a week, your veterinarian may prescribe a transdermal methimazole gel. Instead of taking the medication by mouth, a transdermal gel is applied on the skin, where it’s then absorbed into the cat’s bloodstream.

How long does it take for a cat to stop vomiting?

According to Wedgewood Veterinary Pharmacy, the largest animal-devoted pharmacy in the US, up to 20% of cats experience the aforementioned side effects. Most cats stop vomiting and begin to feel relatively better after a couple of days of regular administration, but others require their dosage reduced.

How long does methimazole treatment last for cats?

Usually, these symptoms stop after a week of treatment. Others, however, may self-mutilate or injure themselves through excessive scratching.

Why does my cat yell when touched?

Cats who yelp or yowl when touched might also be an indication of methimazole overdose. For the first few days, try to eliminate any stress factors that might trigger your cat.

Why does my cat lose weight?

Like most of the symptoms on this list, this might be caused by the cat’s hyperthyroidism or a sign of medication overdose.

What to do if my cat is meowing loudly?

But if your cat’s meows turn urgent and loud, it’s best to visit a vet to have her checked out as soon as possible. Again, if the veterinarian found that her distress is caused by the methimazole, your vet may either lower the dose, change it from oral to transdermal, or offer other treatment solutions.

How long does it take for a cat to change his red and white cells?

Usually, changes occur within two months of the treatment.

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