
How long does spray foam insulation last in a basement?
Studies have shown it only takes a handful of years to recoup this initial investment but the benefits of spray foam insulation in your basement will last a lifetime. Should we build the framed walls before or after the spray foam insulation is installed? Typically, the framing is done prior to the spray foam being installed.
How much foam do I need to finish a basement wall?
would like to spray, which will give you your total board feet. If finishing a basement, you do not have to fill the entire wall cavity full depth with foam; 2” will give you a tight air seal, stop moisture and deliver high R value. If you
Can spray foam be used on a basement ceiling?
Spray foam can be used in many places in your home including the roof, walls, attic, and of course the basement ceiling. Continue reading to learn how to use this technique, the different types available, the pros and cons, and how long it lasts.
Why choose retrofoam of Michigan for basement insulation?
RetroFoam of Michigan has more than 17 years of experience insulating homes across the lower peninsula and the greater Toledo area with spray and injection foam insulation. We know using spray foam insulation is the best way to create the air seal you need for your basement.

How long does it take to install spray foam?
Spray foaming a large basement usually takes ½ to ¾ of a day whereas a small will take 2-3 hours. Duration of a spray foam job is dependent on many variable; amount of prep work/ masking, amount of area to spray, thickness being sprayed, and amount of clean up.
Is it a good idea to spray foam basement walls?
The best way to insulate the interior side of a basement wall is with foam insulation that is adhered to or sprayed directly on the concrete. Any of the following insulation materials are acceptable for this purpose: closed-cell spray polyurethane foam or either XPS, EPS, or polyisocyanurate rigid foam.
Is spray foam insulation good for basement walls?
Closed cell spray foam is a great fit for your basement walls if you plan to leave the walls exposed. This is because closed cell can take a lickin' and keep on tickin'. Closed cell spray foam is a durable insulation material, so it doesn't have to be covered as open cell does.
Can I spray foam my own basement?
The answer: no. In fact, the better answer is absolutely not. More often than not, homeowners are looking to replace or augment existing fiberglass or another kind of insulation. Although spray foam is very sticky, it does not adhere well to fiberglass insulation.
What is the cheapest way to insulate basement walls?
The smart and inexpensive way to insulate joist bays is to use extruded polystyrene (XPS) foam insulation panels cut to size to fit inside the bay and "glued" in with expanding foam. When the expanding foam hardens, trim away the excess and cover the foam with a piece 1/2" thick drywall to meet fire code.
How thick should spray foam be in basement?
Closed cell spray foam should be 4- to 5- inches on the ceiling and 2- to 3-inches in the walls. This might come as a surprise to you, but honestly, this is all the spray foam it takes to get the biggest bang for your buck with the air seal and thermal resistance needed for certain areas of the home.
Where should you not use spray foam insulation?
For areas too close to ceiling light boxes: You should not use spray foam to insulate areas around recessed ceiling canister lights. If you spray too close to the top of ceiling light boxes, you can trap heat and increase the risk of a fire.
Does spray foam waterproof a basement?
If your basement is made of stone-and-mortar, closed cell polyurethane spray foam is the best type of insulation that will help with waterproofing your basement.
Do I need a vapor barrier if I use spray foam insulation?
A vapour barrier is not necessary with closed-cell foam but with open-cell spray foam such as Icynene®, it is sometimes required. Any air that migrates though a building envelope will carry water vapour. As Icynene® spray foam creates a seamless air-seal, it controls air leakage and the moisture in the air.
Does foam insulation cause mold?
Foam building insulation, in both spray foam and foam board products, is resistant to mold growth but as we will explain here it is not absolutely mold-roof, and on occasion we do find mold growth on the surface of even closed-cell foam, in open-celled foam (rare), and on th surface of EPS and other foam insulating ...
Is spray foam insulation worth it?
If you see the benefit of insulating your new construction home correctly from the start for long-term comfort, energy savings month after month, and fewer headaches while you live in the house, then spray foam insulation may very well be worth the extra cost to you.
Should I spray foam my basement ceiling?
Yes, spray foam insulation is an ideal method because it is much less permeable to water infiltration and air than other insulation solutions. Spray foam can be used in many places in your home including the roof, walls, attic, and of course the basement ceiling.
Where should you not use spray foam insulation?
For areas too close to ceiling light boxes: You should not use spray foam to insulate areas around recessed ceiling canister lights. If you spray too close to the top of ceiling light boxes, you can trap heat and increase the risk of a fire.
Does spray foam waterproof a basement?
If your basement is made of stone-and-mortar, closed cell polyurethane spray foam is the best type of insulation that will help with waterproofing your basement.
Do you need to insulate basement walls below grade?
Your best bang for the dollar in this instance is to insulate the coldest part of the wall, again typically to 2-feet below grade. However, there are many instances where insulating the full wall is the best option, such as if your walls are stone, or the floor is earth or crushed stone with no vapor barrier.
Can you use spray foam on concrete?
Concrete Leveling Solutions with Spray Foam Polyurethane foam can level your concrete slabs by providing a supportive, strong layer below your slab. PolyPier is one of the best products for this! PolyPier is a two-part polyurethane product launched by ECP in January of 2018.
Why does my basement smell?
The warm air comes in contact with the cold walls and condenses into water, similarly to a cold drink on a hot day . The walls don’t get warm enough or sufficient air movement to completely dry. This water formation provides the perfect breeding ground for mould. The smell that is typically associated with a basement is actually caused by that mould.
Why are fiberglass batts drying out so slow?
Once moisture has formed in the wall, the drying out process is extremely slow because of the vapour barrier. Once fiberglass batts have gotten wet they are permanently ruined. So what we need is an air impermeable system to isolate the warm interior air from the cold exterior walls. This means you need a foam product.
Do you need to fram before spray foaming?
Typically, the framing is done prior to the spray foam being installed. This will allow you to maximize the floor space of the finished product. With that being said, some rim joist cavities can be difficult to access after the walls are built. Some special attention has to be given to those areas. In some cases, it’s better to spray first to ensure we get that good quality seal from bottom to top.
Is spray foam insulation good for basements?
Air Sealing. We know why the other systems fail, so let’s take a look at why spray foam insulation really is the best option for any basement. First and foremost is the obvious: Air Sealing! We know that moisture problems are caused by a lack of air sealing, spray foam insulation is as the name implies, sprayed in place.
Can you use 2x3 lumber for basement framing?
Many times the framing can be done with 2 ×3 lumber because once its locked into the spray foam it will be very strong. This cuts on cost and also increases the amount of usable floor space slightly which can be handy in small basements.
Can a basement be brought up to a standard?
The fact of the matter is that technology and our understanding of building science has come a long way and most basements new and old can be brought up to a standard that will not only save you money in the long run but also make your home safer for your family.
Does spray foam need a thermal barrier?
According to the Ontario Building Code, yes, all foam products, spray foam included, must be covered with a thermal barrier. In most cases ½” drywall will be installed which is considered an acceptable thermal barrier.
How does spray foam work?
Spray foam works at different densities, which is what shapes how it hardens and sets , and therefore the best way to use it. Generally, the key question is whether you want: A low-density foam that expands rapidly. OR a slow expanding foam, which sets more slowly.
Where is foam sprayed?
This is sprayed into wall cavities or other confined spaces. The rapid expansion leads to the foam evenly filling the space and providing an equal layer of insulating coverage throughout.
What is spray foam insulation?
SPRAY FOAM. INSULATION. GUIDE. Spray foam is a form of insulation that is sprayed into wall cavities or attic space. Unlike blown-in insulation, which is inserted into space in the same way, spray foam has the benefit of beginning as a liquid. As it dries, it hardens and expands, meaning you can fill a space without leaving any gaps.
Why is slow expanding foam used?
This means that it flows over obstructions before it expands or cures, thus helping it to fit around irregular shapes and more evenly fill an awkward shape. For this reason, slow-expanding foam is usually used in existing buildings that may contain wires and pipes in the wall cavities.
What is closed cell foam?
DENSITY: Closed-cell foams are more high-density as the individual cells are closed. The foam contains a gas that helps the foam expand - thus filling the space around it. Closed-cell foams tend to be denser and therefore more rigid when they set.
How many different types of foam are there?
There are five main different types of foam, each of which has slightly different properties. Which one is best for you will be based on:
Is spray foam good for insulate?
The technology behind spray foam is improving all the time, and there are several different types on the market, each of which has slightly distinct properties relating to expansion, time to dry, and insulating properties. Spray foam, therefore, is becoming an increasingly viable way to insulate your home, and sales topped $1 billion in 2015.
How Much Does it Cost to Insulate a Basement with Spray Foam?
The average cost to insulate a basement with spray foam insulation can run anywhere between $4,000 and $8,000.
How long does it take to insulate a basement?
Insulating the entire basement – walls, rim joist, and ceiling usually takes about four to six hours. The installation process involves spraying the open cavity of the walls, the rim joist, and the ceiling. If the drywall is already up, then injection foam would be used in the wall cavity.
What is the Process for Installing Foam Insulation in a Basement?
Insulating the entire basement – walls, rim joist, and ceiling usually takes about four to six hours.
What Services Should Be Included with Professional Basement Insulation?
A good insulation contractor should offer several services that start with your call for a free in-home estimate and end with a more comfortable basement.
What is the top factor when determining the cost to insulate a basement?
The size of the basement and what areas are to be insulated is the top factor when determining the cost to insulate the space.
Can you use open cell foam in a basement?
Most homeowners are unaware that open cell spray foam insulation won’t absorb and retain water, so if the basement leaks, it will show the homeowner where the leak is so it can be fixed before causing further damage. Because of this and open cell foam’s superior sound dampening abilities, more and more homeowners choose open cell spray foam to insulate their basement.
Can spray foam be used in basement walls?
In most cases, spray foam insulation will be used in the basement walls unless the drywall has already been put up. While not as common, in that case, injection foam would be used instead. If spray foam is used, then there’s the decision between closed and open cell spray foams. This can also factor into the cost because closed cell tends ...
How long after spray foaming can you use it?
Typically, however, it is recommended that you avoid long-term exposure to this indoor environment for at least 24 hours after spray foam has been installed to let the curing of the chemical building agent occur in the environment.
What are the two chemical reactions that occur during the formation of spray foam?
Side A contains an extremely reactive chemical known as isocyanates within its composition, according to the EPA. Isocyanates are a chemical substance that is widely used in the manufacturing ...
What is side B spray foam?
Side B of spray foam insulation contains a blend of proprietary chemicals that provide unique properties in the foam that include polyol s, flame retardants. Blowing agents, amine, surfactants, and other chemicals.
What is spray foam insulation?
Spray foam insulation is used inside of a home for these very purposes, in an effort to add insulation within the home to trap and contain temperature and thermal insulation, while also minimizing air infiltrations in the indoor space. Although spray foam has an important function inside of your home, it can also present adverse conditions in this indoor space upon its application in the confined environment.
Does polyurethane foam offgas?
There is no doubt that after you have applied the polyurethane spray foam insulation within your indoor environment, the off-gassing of the chemical structure of this building material will shortly follow. And when the off-gassing occurs it will lead to volatile indoor air quality, strong chemical odors, and a potentially dangerous environment for occupants to inhabit during the curing time. As we discussed previously, off-gassing is the process in which materials that are composed of chemicals turn to a gaseous compound (usually from a liquid or solid) due to the ambient conditions present in an indoor environment, allowing it to steadily release off into the air.
Can you inhale spray foam?
Inhaling spray foam insulation. When it comes to the risks of exposure related to spray foam insulation fumes in your indoor environment, there are many individuals with pre-existing health problems that can be more susceptible to adverse reactions when inhalation of this chemical building material occurs.
Is spray foam insulation toxic?
Spray foam insulation chemicals. The chemical composition of spray foam can be full of toxic, known hazardous chemicals that will be a compromising threat to the safety of your home’s indoor air quality.