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how long should you keep important papers

by Prof. Westley Prohaska Published 2 years ago Updated 2 years ago
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Keep These Documents for One Year:

  • Monthly mortgage statements— Your annual tax statements will eventually make these redundant.
  • Paycheck stubs— Once you’ve reconciled these stubs with your annual W-2, you no longer need them.
  • Checkbook ledgers (if you use them)— Many people today keep ledgers online using an accounting software. ...

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KEEP 3 TO 7 YEARS
Knowing that, a good rule of thumb is to save any document that verifies information on your tax return—including Forms W-2 and 1099, bank and brokerage statements, tuition payments and charitable donation receipts—for three to seven years.

Full Answer

What personal documents should you keep and for how long?

You should retain these records according to the following guidelines:

  • Car records (keep until car sold)
  • Credit card receipts (keep until reconciled on your credit card statement)
  • ATM and deposit slips (keep until reconciled on your bank statement)
  • Insurance policies (keep for life of policy)
  • Pay stubs (keep until reconciled with your W-2)

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What are the most important papers to keep?

What are the most important documents to have?

  • Birth certificates and adoption papers.
  • Social Security cards.
  • ID cards and naturalization papers.
  • Marriage and/or divorce papers.
  • Living will.
  • Will.
  • Power of attorney papers.
  • Proof of benefits and disability documentation.

How long to keep every type of important document?

There's no good answer for everything, but recommended guidelines based on what it is:

  • Credit card bills: Keep credit card statements for 60 days unless they include tax-related expenses. ...
  • Bank statements: One month.
  • Bills: One year for anything tax or warranty related; all other bills should be shred as soon as they have been paid.
  • Paychecks and pay stubs: One year, or until you've received your W-2 statement for that tax year

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How far back should you keep records?

Keep records for 7 years if you file a claim for a loss from worthless securities or bad debt deduction. Keep records for 6 years if you do not report income that you should report, and it is more than 25% of the gross income shown on your return. Keep records indefinitely if you do not file a return.

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How long should personal papers be kept?

Keep records for 3 years from the date you filed your original return or 2 years from the date you paid the tax, whichever is later, if you file a claim for credit or refund after you file your return. Keep records for 7 years if you file a claim for a loss from worthless securities or bad debt deduction.

How long should I keep bills and bank statements?

Most bank statements should be kept accessible in hard copy or electronic form for one year, after which they can be shredded. Anything tax-related such as proof of charitable donations should be kept for at least three years.

What records need to be kept for 7 years?

Operational Records, including bank account statements, credit card statements, canceled checks, cash receipts and check book stubs, follow the seven year rule.

What important documents should I keep?

Important papers to save forever include:Birth certificates.Social Security cards.Marriage certificates.Adoption papers.Death certificates.Passports.Wills and living wills.Powers of attorney.More items...•

How long should I keep phone bills?

To hold for a year or less (with some buts): Monthly utility/cable/phone bills: Once you know the bill is correct, toss it. But if you deduct some of these costs on your tax return, you'll want to save them with your return (more on that in a moment).

How long should I keep credit card statements for?

Financial documents like insurance documents or active contracts or debt repayments should be kept for as long as they are active whilst utility bills can be kept for maximum of one year. Credit card statements and other personal documents should be kept for 6 years.

Should I shred old tax returns?

Once you submit the return, shred those stubs and statements. After filing, go back 3 years to shred the old tax return forms, W-2s, 1099s, K-1s, canceled checks, receipts for charitable contributions, and other information used in past taxes.

What records do I need to keep and for how long?

To be on the safe side, McBride says to keep all tax records for at least seven years. Keep forever. Records such as birth and death certificates, marriage licenses, divorce decrees, Social Security cards, and military discharge papers should be kept indefinitely.

Do I need to keep original receipts for taxes?

While you do need to keep track of your expenses, you don't need to store physical copies of every receipt as proof of your deductions.

What papers should be shredded?

Documents that should be shredded include:Financial Statements.Medical Records.Legal Documents.Receipts & Invoices.Payroll Records.Bank Statements.Tax Records.Contracts.More items...

What are the four must have documents?

This online program includes the tools to build your four "must-have" documents:Will.Revocable Trust.Financial Power of Attorney.Durable Power of Attorney for Healthcare.

How long should you keep bank statements and canceled checks?

five yearsHow long must a bank keep canceled checks / check records / copies of checks? Generally, if a bank does not return canceled checks to its customers, it must either retain the canceled checks, or a copy or reproduction of the checks, for five years.

Do I need to keep old bank statements?

Bank statements and utility bills do not have to be kept for any specific period of time, if you are not self-employed, but again it can be useful to keep these kinds of records for at least two years, if not longer.

How long should you keep bank statements and canceled checks?

five yearsHow long must a bank keep canceled checks / check records / copies of checks? Generally, if a bank does not return canceled checks to its customers, it must either retain the canceled checks, or a copy or reproduction of the checks, for five years.

How long should you keep mortgage statements?

3 yearsLike your mortgage payment statements, you should keep any paperwork on your refinance for at least 3 years. Although, some professionals might recommend keeping it for at least 10 years.

What to do if W-2 doesn't add up?

If the amounts on the W-2 and your pay stubs don’t add up, you can request an amended tax form, using the stubs as evidence . You can also use your pay stubs to make sure the income listed on your Social Security earnings record for the year is accurate.

Why do you need to keep receipts?

If you plan to keep a receipt for either of these reasons, make a copy of it on plain paper and file that since thermal-paper receipts tend to fade over time.

How long can you keep documents?

Fortunately, that isn’t necessary. There are some documents you should hold onto indefinitely, but there are others you can safely discard in as little as a month. Here’s a guide to storage times for different types of documents.

How long after paying your utility bill can you check your account?

That could mean waiting until you get the next month’s statement or just checking your account online after a couple of days.

What do you do when you have a student loan?

If you have debts such as a mortgage, car loan, or student loans, hold on to all the paperwork relating to those loans until they’re paid off. That includes the loan agreement and records of all your payments . Keeping these records allows you to prove exactly what you owe and how much you’ve already paid.

Why do we need a system for keeping records organized?

And while you’re working on getting your files in order, you can take a few precautions to protect your sensitive documents from damage and theft.

How long do you have to file taxes after filing?

The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) could audit your tax return for up to three years after you file it — or up to six years if it suspects a significant error — and if it does, you’ll need those documents.

What happens if you throw away a large pile of documents?

You’ll put yourself at risk of fraud or identity theft if you simply throw away a large pile of private documents, such as financial statements. Invest in a cross-cut shredder that will eliminate all traces of your personal information, or search for free shredding events in your community.

How to keep Bank of America account safe?

Use complex passwords to keep your account information safe. Make sure your username and password combination is different from the ones you use for personal email, online merchants and social media accounts. Protecting your computer with antivirus software is also a good idea. Bank of America clients can download IBM® Trusteer Rapport™ for an added layer of protection against online fraud.

How long do you have to keep supporting documents?

Depending on your filing circumstances, the IRS may be able to ask you for supporting documentation for three to seven years after you file a return. Knowing that, a good rule of thumb is to save any document that verifies information on your tax return—including Forms W–2 and 1099, bank and brokerage statements, tuition payments and charitable donation receipts—for three to seven years.

How to protect your home from theft?

For physical documents, designate a safe, out-of-the-way place in your home to store all paper records that protects them from damage or theft. For digital records, be sure to archive and back up all electronic records. It’s a good idea for these records to be password protected.

Why is it important to get rid of documents?

Getting rid of documents properly can be key to protecting your personal information online and off. As your financial life gets more complicated, it’s difficult to know how long to keep documents and when it’s safe to get rid of them.

Can you access paperless statements online?

You can easily access your paperless statements and documents online and keep them safely stored there. Bank of America clients can easily manage paperless statements and documents using Mobile and Online banking. 2.

Do you have to keep tax returns?

Your tax returns are important documents to keep as part of your financial history. You’ll want to keep a permanent electronic or hard copy of each year’s tax return and any payments you make to the government.

How to prepare for a disaster?

Prepare yourself so you can minimize the impact. Assemble a ‘Grab-n-Go’ emergency bucket, box, tote, backpack, or electronic storage device (USB ‘jump’ drive) to have available on short notice. This emergency pack should contain hard copies or electronic images of important papers to quickly take when evacuating: credit and banking information; driver’s licenses; birth certificates; insurance information including auto, health, medical, and home; important medical information such as medication and immunization records; personal property inventory with photos or videos; list of usernames and passwords for accounts accessed on the Web. See fact sheet 9.156, Financial Emergency Preparedness for a form to complete with this important information. It is recommended that you also have an extra set of keys for your autos, home, safety deposit box or safe; and enough cash to purchase fuel for auto, food, toiletries, and lodging for several days.

What are some examples of valuable papers?

Examples of valuable papers used occasionally include birth, marriage, and death certificates; deeds; leases; contracts; insurance policies; military papers; divorce decrees; Social Security records; and wills. It is important to carefully store valuable papers which would be difficult or timeconsuming to replace.

How are digital records kept?

Digital records are kept by storing electronic images on an electronic storage system like a computer hard drive or portable drive. According to the IRS (See IRS Publication #552, ‘Record-keeping for Individuals’) all requirements applying to hard copy records also apply to electronic storage systems which maintain tax books and records. ...

Why is it important to keep financial records?

Financial records are the key to your credit standing, essential to helping save money on income taxes owed, and provide an indication of your financial progress through life. A systematic plan for keeping track of important documents can save you hours of anxious searching for misplaced items.

Where to store birth certificates?

These include items like original birth and marriage certificates and property titles. These hard-to-replace documents are ideally kept in a safe deposit box or a fire-proof, water-proof, burglarproof home safe or lock box. Other important records may be filed at home or carried in a wallet or purse. These records and papers are those needed for identification purposes or for emergency medical treatment.

What is proof of purchase?

Proof of purchase, statement of earnings and transactions. Until maturity, redemption, or sold. Until annual summary is received (keep longer for tax purposes if statements show a gain or loss. Update as necessary for tax purposes.

How many regions does Extension have?

Wherever you live, Extension’s job is to determine what issues, concerns and needs are unique to each community, and offer sound and effective solutions. We have 6 regions. Learn more about us or about our partners.

Why is it important to take inventory of your home?

Taking inventory of your home can also help get rid of documents and knick-knacks you don’t have a use for any longer. Some of the most overlooked items in the home are important financial documents that should be protected in the event of a fire or robbery.

How many items are in the average American home in 2020?

Most Americans have a junk drawer – or two. Our lives are full of work, obligations and above all, stuff. The average American home has around 300,000 items in it, so it’s natural for clutter to accumulate. While a bit of disorganization is normal, it’s still important to clear out the clutter every once ...

How to inventory your home?

Take photos or video. One of the best ways to inventory your home is right in your back pocket: Your phone. Photos and videos are an easy way to create a record of your property. In addition to a written inventory, consider taking photos of important closets, drawers or storage areas to supplement your list.

Why is it important to have a record of your valuables?

Whether you’re moving to a new place or just taking stock of your current home, having a record of your valuables is important if you ever need to file an insurance claim. It’s also critical for ensuring that you have enough personal property insurance. Here’s how to account for the contents of your home: 1.

Why is it important to organize your papers?

By organizing your papers, you help ensure they’re stored safely, and may even realize you’ve been holding on to documents you no longer need. Keep reading to learn which documents you actually need to hang on to, and how to take inventory of your home.

What to use to protect documents from mold?

This is a simple way to add an extra layer of protection to the documents you keep at home. Home filing cabinet: Proper home organization is in itself a method of protecting your documents.

What is a fireproof safe?

Fireproof safe: To protect your essential documents like your passports and birth certificates, consider a fireproof safe. The fire safety rating of the safe you choose will depend on how close you are to the nearest fire department, and if you’re storing electronic documents, which are even more sensitive to heat.

How far back can the IRS audit your tax return?

The IRS may go back 7 years to audit your tax returns for errors or incorrectly claimed deductions – so it’s important that you keep all tax-related documents for that length of time. Bank records. W-2 and 1099 forms. Receipts for tax purposes. Personnel and payroll records.

How to contact Jayme from Top Shelf Home Organizing?

If you don’t have the time to get your business and personal documents organized, Top Shelf Home Organizing would love to help. Call Jayme: 262-373-9416.

What is investment trade confirmation?

Investment trade confirmations and statements that indicate buying and selling, retirement and pension records, year-end statement for investments

What are bank statements good for?

But not so fast! They’re actually really great for seeing all of your monthly transactions in one tidy place. So the next time you get one of these bad boys in the mail, take a few minutes and look for anything out of the ordinary. Then file it in a fireproof safe and keep it for at least one year. Same goes for all those pay stubs. You might need these to provide proof of income for when you need to make a big purchase or to dispute any suspicious behavior (like identity theft ).

How much does RAMSEY10 save?

Take the worry out of making your will. Protect your family with a simple, legal online will—all from the comfort of home. Save 10% on your will with the RAMSEY10 promo code.

How long should you keep mortgage deeds?

And once you say hasta la vista to that mortgage payment and your home is paid off, you’ll still want to hold on to those documents for at least 10 years.

What is important document?

Important documents are those papers you need to keep around “just in case.”. You’ll probably rarely ever need to use them unless a big life event happens, like buying a house, having a baby, changing your name, or making a will.

What are personal records?

Personal records are things like your birth certificate, marriage certificate, Social Security cards, retirement accounts, life insurance documents, will and powers of attorney. You need to keep all of these things—forever. While your birth certificate, marriage certificate and Social Security card matter most when you’re alive, your will, powers of attorney, living will and life insurance policies (like term life and disability) help your loved ones after you’re gone.

How long has Ramsey Solutions been around?

Ramsey Solutions has been committed to helping people regain control of their money, build wealth, grow their leadership skills, and enhance their lives through personal development since 1992. Millions of people have used our financial advice through 22 books (including 12 national bestsellers) published by Ramsey Press, as well as two syndicated radio shows and 10 podcasts, which have over 17 million weekly listeners.

What happens if you don't pay your medical bills?

And if you haven’t paid or are disputing the bill, you’ll want to keep them until the dust settles and everything is resolved.

How long to keep tax documents

The IRS recommends keeping tax returns and supporting documents – such as W-2s, 1099s, and tax-related checks and credit card statements for three years. That’s because it has a three-year statute of limitations on conducting audits.

Shredding important documents

Clearing your home of piles of old paperwork feels great, but there’s a reason we recommend shredding instead of tossing them into the weekly garbage. It’s because most of the documents contain personal information you don’t want to have exposed to anyone willing to do a little dirty work to steal your identity.

Where and how to store important financial papers

While a fire and burglar resistant safe is recommended for storing important papers, it does have its limits. Fireproof safes, for example, often have a two-hour fire protection guarantee. In the case of fire, firefighters are usually able to extinguish a house fire within two hours.

Is it OK to keep digital copies of important documents?

If you want to cut down on paper, you have several digital storage options. You can scan documents, but be warned: If your computer crashes, you could lose the data. Keeping all your documents on your computer isn’t very efficient.

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1.How Long Should You Keep Important Documents? - The …

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